Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB943 Compare Versions

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11 85R4924 CJC-F
22 By: Taylor of Collin S.B. No. 943
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to limitations on the rate of growth of appropriations.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Sections 316.001, 316.002, 316.003, 316.004, and
1010 316.006, Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
1111 Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. (a) The rate of growth of
1212 appropriations in a state fiscal biennium from state tax revenues
1313 not dedicated by the constitution may not exceed the estimated rate
1414 of growth of the state's economy.
1515 (b) The rate of growth of appropriations in a state fiscal
1616 biennium from all sources of revenue, including the federal
1717 government, may not exceed the least of the following rates,
1818 calculated for the preceding state fiscal biennium:
1919 (1) a rate equal to the sum of:
2020 (A) the rate of growth of this state's
2121 population; and
2222 (B) the rate of monetary inflation in this state;
2323 (2) the rate of growth of personal income of this
2424 state's residents; or
2525 (3) the rate of growth of this state's gross state
2626 product.
2727 Sec. 316.002. DUTIES OF LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD. (a)
2828 Before the Legislative Budget Board transmits [submits] the budget
2929 as prescribed by Section 322.008(c), the board shall determine
3030 [establish]:
3131 (1) for purposes of Section 316.001(a):
3232 (A) the estimated rate of growth of the state's
3333 economy from the current state fiscal biennium to the next state
3434 fiscal biennium;
3535 (B) [(2)] the [level of] appropriations for the
3636 current state fiscal biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated
3737 by the constitution; and
3838 (C) [(3)] the amount of state tax revenues not
3939 dedicated by the constitution that could be appropriated for the
4040 next state fiscal biennium within the limit established under that
4141 subsection; and
4242 (2) for purposes of Section 316.001(b):
4343 (A) the lesser of the rates calculated as
4444 provided under that subsection;
4545 (B) the appropriations for the current state
4646 fiscal biennium from all sources of revenue, including the federal
4747 government; and
4848 (C) the amount of revenue from all sources,
4949 including the federal government, that could be appropriated for
5050 the next state fiscal biennium within the limit established under
5151 that subsection [by the estimated rate of growth of the state's
5252 economy].
5353 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection
5454 [Subsection (c)], for purposes of Section 316.001(a), the board
5555 shall determine the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy
5656 by dividing the estimated Texas total personal income for the next
5757 state fiscal biennium by the estimated Texas total personal income
5858 for the current state fiscal biennium. Using standard statistical
5959 methods, the board shall make the estimate by projecting through
6060 the state fiscal biennium the estimated Texas total personal income
6161 reported by the United States Department of Commerce or its
6262 successor in function. [(c)] If a more comprehensive method
6363 [definition] of determining the rate of growth of the state's
6464 economy is developed and is approved by the committee established
6565 by Section 316.005, the board may use that method for purposes of
6666 Section 316.001(a) [definition in calculating the limit on
6767 appropriations].
6868 (c) For purposes of Section 316.001(b), the board shall
6969 determine:
7070 (1) the rate of growth of this state's population
7171 during the preceding state fiscal biennium using the most recent
7272 estimates published by the United States Census Bureau;
7373 (2) the rate of monetary inflation in this state
7474 during the preceding state fiscal biennium using the effective
7575 consumer price index for all items for this state as determined by
7676 the board based on information published by the Bureau of Labor
7777 Statistics of the United States Department of Labor; and
7878 (3) the rate of growth of personal income of this
7979 state's residents during the preceding state fiscal biennium and
8080 the rate of growth of this state's gross state product during the
8181 preceding state fiscal biennium using information provided by the
8282 Bureau of Economic Analysis of the United States Department of
8383 Commerce.
8484 (d) To ensure compliance with this subchapter and Section
8585 22, Article VIII, [Section 22, of the] Texas Constitution, the
8686 Legislative Budget Board may not transmit in any form to the
8787 governor or the legislature the budget as prescribed by Section
8888 322.008(c) or the general appropriations bill as prescribed by
8989 Section 322.008(d) until the board adopts:
9090 (1) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations
9191 of state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution under
9292 Section 316.001(a); and
9393 (2) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations
9494 from all sources of revenue, including the federal government,
9595 under Section 316.001(b) [has been adopted as required by this
9696 subchapter].
9797 (e) In the absence of an action by the Legislative Budget
9898 Board to adopt the limitations [a spending limit as] provided by
9999 this section:
100100 (1) for purposes of Section 316.001(a):
101101 (A) [in Subsections (a) and (b),] the estimated
102102 rate of growth in the state's economy from the current state fiscal
103103 biennium to the next state fiscal biennium shall be treated as if it
104104 were zero;[,] and
105105 (B) the amount of state tax revenues not
106106 dedicated by the constitution that could be appropriated within the
107107 limit established by the estimated rate of growth in the state's
108108 economy shall be the same as the level of appropriations for the
109109 current state fiscal biennium; and
110110 (2) for purposes of Section 316.001(b):
111111 (A) the rate of growth shall be treated as if it
112112 were zero; and
113113 (B) the amount of revenue from all sources,
114114 including the federal government, that could be appropriated within
115115 the limit established by that subsection shall be the same as the
116116 level of appropriations for the current state fiscal biennium.
117117 Sec. 316.003. PUBLICATION. Before the Legislative Budget
118118 Board approves the items of information required by Section
119119 316.002, the board shall publish in the Texas Register the proposed
120120 items of information and a description of the methodology and
121121 sources used in the determinations [calculations].
122122 Sec. 316.004. PUBLIC HEARING. Not later than December 1 of
123123 each even-numbered year, the Legislative Budget Board shall hold a
124124 public hearing to solicit testimony regarding the proposed items of
125125 information and the methodology used in making the determinations
126126 [calculations] required by Section 316.002.
127127 Sec. 316.006. LIMIT ON BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS. Unless
128128 authorized by majority vote of the members of the board from each
129129 house, the Legislative Budget Board budget recommendations
130130 relating to the proposed appropriations from the state treasury for
131131 the next state fiscal biennium [of state tax revenues not dedicated
132132 by the constitution] may not exceed the limit on appropriations of
133133 state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution adopted by the
134134 committee under Section 316.005 and may not exceed the limit on
135135 appropriations of revenue from all sources, including the federal
136136 government, adopted by the committee under that section [Section
137137 316.005].
138138 SECTION 2. Section 316.007(a), Government Code, is amended
139139 to read as follows:
140140 (a) The Legislative Budget Board shall include in its budget
141141 recommendations:
142142 (1) the proposed limit of appropriations from state
143143 tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution; and
144144 (2) the proposed limit of appropriations from all
145145 sources of revenue, including the federal government.
146146 SECTION 3. Section 316.008(a), Government Code, is amended
147147 to read as follows:
148148 (a) Unless the legislature adopts a resolution under
149149 Section 22, Article VIII, [Section 22(b), of the] Texas
150150 Constitution, raising the proposed limit on appropriations from
151151 state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution, the proposed
152152 limit is binding on the legislature with respect to all
153153 appropriations for the next state fiscal biennium made from those
154154 [state tax] revenues [not dedicated by the constitution]. The
155155 proposed limit on appropriations from all sources of revenue,
156156 including the federal government, is binding on the legislature
157157 with respect to all appropriations for the next state fiscal
158158 biennium made from those revenues unless the legislature adopts a
159159 resolution raising the proposed limit that is approved by a record
160160 vote of two-thirds of the members of each house of the legislature.
161161 A resolution described by this subsection must find that an
162162 emergency exists, identify the nature of the emergency, and specify
163163 the amount authorized. The excess authorized under this subsection
164164 may not exceed the amount specified in the resolution.
165165 SECTION 4. (a) The changes in law made by this Act apply
166166 only in relation to an appropriation made for a state fiscal
167167 biennium beginning on or after September 1, 2019.
168168 (b) Appropriations for the state fiscal biennium that
169169 begins September 1, 2017, are governed by Subchapter A, Chapter
170170 316, Government Code, as that subchapter existed immediately before
171171 the effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in
172172 effect for that purpose.
173173 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.