Texas 2017 - 85th 1st C.S.

Texas House Bill HB127 Compare Versions

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11 85S10015 CJC-D
22 By: Leach H.B. No. 127
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the constitutional limit on the rate of growth of
88 appropriations.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Sections 316.001, 316.002, and 316.006,
1111 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. (a) For purposes of this subchapter,
1313 "consolidated general revenue appropriations" means appropriations
1414 from:
1515 (1) the general revenue fund in the state treasury;
1616 (2) a dedicated account in the general revenue fund in
1717 the state treasury; or
1818 (3) a general revenue-related fund in the state
1919 treasury as identified in the biennial statement required of the
2020 comptroller under Section 49a, Article III, Texas Constitution.
2121 (b) The rate of growth of appropriations in a state fiscal
2222 biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution
2323 may not exceed the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy.
2424 (c) The rate of growth of consolidated general revenue
2525 appropriations in a state fiscal biennium may not exceed the
2626 estimated rate of growth of the state's economy.
2727 (d) For purposes of this subchapter, the estimated rate of
2828 growth of the state's economy is the average biennial rate of growth
2929 of this state's population during the state fiscal biennium
3030 preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made and during
3131 the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are made,
3232 adjusted by the average biennial rate of monetary inflation in this
3333 state during the same period, as determined under Section 316.002.
3434 (e) The legislature finds that, for purposes of Section 22,
3535 Article VIII, Texas Constitution, the average biennial rate of
3636 growth of this state's population during the state fiscal biennium
3737 preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made and during
3838 the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are made,
3939 adjusted by the average biennial rate of monetary inflation in this
4040 state during the same period, is an appropriate measure of the
4141 estimated rate of growth of this state's economy.
4242 (f) For purposes of this subchapter, an appropriation to pay
4343 for a rebate of state taxes must be excluded from computations used
4444 to determine whether appropriations exceed the amount authorized by
4545 Subsection (b) or (c).
4646 (g) The Legislative Budget Board shall determine the rates
4747 described by Subsection (d) using the most recent information
4848 available from sources the board considers reliable, including the
4949 United States Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index and
5050 the Texas Demographic Center.
5151 Sec. 316.002. DUTIES OF LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD. (a)
5252 Before the Legislative Budget Board transmits [submits] the budget
5353 for the next state fiscal biennium as prescribed by Section
5454 322.008(c), the board shall establish:
5555 (1) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations
5656 of state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution for that
5757 state fiscal biennium, as compared to the previous state fiscal
5858 biennium, by subtracting one from the product of:
5959 (A) the sum of one and the estimated average
6060 biennial rate of growth of this state's population during the state
6161 fiscal biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are
6262 made and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations
6363 are made; and
6464 (B) the sum of one and the estimated average
6565 biennial rate of monetary inflation during the state fiscal
6666 biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made
6767 and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are
6868 made; and
6969 (2) the limit on the rate of growth in consolidated
7070 general revenue appropriations for that state fiscal biennium, as
7171 compared to the previous state fiscal biennium, by subtracting one
7272 from the product of:
7373 (A) the sum of one and the estimated average
7474 biennial rate of growth of this state's population during the state
7575 fiscal biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are
7676 made and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations
7777 are made; and
7878 (B) the sum of one and the estimated average
7979 biennial rate of monetary inflation during the state fiscal
8080 biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made
8181 and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are
8282 made [the state's economy from the current biennium to the next
8383 biennium;
8484 [(2) the level of appropriations for the current
8585 biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution;
8686 and
8787 [(3) the amount of state tax revenues not dedicated by
8888 the constitution that could be appropriated for the next biennium
8989 within the limit established by the estimated rate of growth of the
9090 state's economy].
9191 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board shall
9292 determine for the next state fiscal biennium a limit on the amount
9393 of:
9494 (1) appropriations of state tax revenues not dedicated
9595 by the constitution by multiplying the amount of appropriations of
9696 state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution for the then
9797 current state fiscal biennium by the sum of one and the limit on the
9898 rate of growth of appropriations of state tax revenues not
9999 dedicated by the constitution established by the board under
100100 Subsection (a)(1); and
101101 (2) consolidated general revenue appropriations by
102102 multiplying the amount of consolidated general revenue
103103 appropriations for the then current state fiscal biennium by the
104104 sum of one and the limit on the rate of growth of consolidated
105105 general revenue appropriations established by the board under
106106 Subsection (a)(2) [the estimated rate of growth of the state's
107107 economy by dividing the estimated Texas total personal income for
108108 the next biennium by the estimated Texas total personal income for
109109 the current biennium. Using standard statistical methods, the
110110 board shall make the estimate by projecting through the biennium
111111 the estimated Texas total personal income reported by the United
112112 States Department of Commerce or its successor in function].
113113 (c) If the rate determined under Subsection (a)(1) is a
114114 negative number, the amount of appropriations of state tax revenues
115115 not dedicated by the constitution for the next state fiscal
116116 biennium may not exceed the amount of appropriations of state tax
117117 revenues not dedicated by the constitution in the current state
118118 fiscal biennium. If the rate determined under Subsection (a)(2) is
119119 a negative number, the amount of consolidated general revenue
120120 appropriations for the next state fiscal biennium may not exceed
121121 the amount of consolidated general revenue appropriations in the
122122 current state fiscal biennium [If a more comprehensive definition
123123 of the rate of growth of the state's economy is developed and is
124124 approved by the committee established by Section 316.005, the board
125125 may use that definition in calculating the limit on
126126 appropriations].
127127 (d) To ensure compliance with this subchapter and Section
128128 22, Article VIII, [Section 22, of the] Texas Constitution, the
129129 Legislative Budget Board may not transmit in any form to the
130130 governor or the legislature the budget as prescribed by Section
131131 322.008(c) or the general appropriations bill as prescribed by
132132 Section 322.008(d) until the board adopts:
133133 (1) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations
134134 of state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution under
135135 Section 316.001(b); and
136136 (2) the limit on the rate of growth of consolidated
137137 general revenue appropriations under Section 316.001(c) [has been
138138 adopted as required by this subchapter].
139139 (e) In the absence of an action by the Legislative Budget
140140 Board to adopt the limits [a spending limit] as provided by this
141141 section:
142142 (1) for purposes of Section 316.001(b):
143143 (A) [in Subsections (a) and (b),] the estimated
144144 rate of growth in the state's economy from the current fiscal
145145 biennium to the next fiscal biennium shall be treated as if it were
146146 zero; [,] and
147147 (B) the amount of state tax revenues not
148148 dedicated by the constitution that could be appropriated within the
149149 limit established by the estimated rate of growth in the state's
150150 economy shall be the same as the level of appropriations for the
151151 current fiscal biennium; and
152152 (2) for purposes of Section 316.001(c):
153153 (A) the estimated rate of growth in the state's
154154 economy from the current fiscal biennium to the next fiscal
155155 biennium shall be treated as if it were zero; and
156156 (B) the amount of consolidated general revenue
157157 appropriations that could be appropriated within the limit
158158 established by that subsection shall be the same as the level of
159159 appropriations for the current fiscal biennium.
160160 Sec. 316.006. LIMIT ON BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS. Unless
161161 authorized by majority vote of the members of the board from each
162162 house, the Legislative Budget Board budget recommendations:
163163 (1) relating to the proposed appropriations of state
164164 tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution may not exceed the
165165 limit on appropriations from those sources adopted by the committee
166166 under Section 316.005; and
167167 (2) relating to the proposed consolidated general
168168 revenue appropriations may not exceed the limit on appropriations
169169 from those sources adopted by the committee under Section 316.005.
170170 SECTION 2. Section 316.007(a), Government Code, is amended
171171 to read as follows:
172172 (a) The Legislative Budget Board shall include in its budget
173173 recommendations:
174174 (1) the proposed limit of appropriations from state
175175 tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution; and
176176 (2) the proposed limit of consolidated general revenue
177177 appropriations.
178178 SECTION 3. Section 316.008(a), Government Code, is amended
179179 to read as follows:
180180 (a) Unless the legislature adopts a resolution under
181181 Section 22, Article VIII, [Section 22(b), of the] Texas
182182 Constitution, raising the proposed limit on appropriations from
183183 state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution, the proposed
184184 limit is binding on the legislature with respect to all
185185 appropriations for the next fiscal biennium made from those [state
186186 tax] revenues [not dedicated by the constitution]. The proposed
187187 limit on consolidated general revenue appropriations is binding on
188188 the legislature with respect to all appropriations for the next
189189 fiscal biennium made from those sources unless the legislature
190190 adopts a resolution raising the proposed limit that is approved by a
191191 record vote of three-fifths of the members of each house of the
192192 legislature. The resolution must find that an emergency exists,
193193 identify the nature of the emergency, and specify the amount
194194 authorized. The excess authorized under this subsection may not
195195 exceed the amount specified in the resolution.
196196 SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only in
197197 relation to appropriations made for the state fiscal biennium
198198 beginning September 1, 2019, and subsequent state fiscal bienniums.
199199 Appropriations for the state fiscal biennium beginning September 1,
200200 2017, are governed by Sections 316.001, 316.002, 316.006, 316.007,
201201 and 316.008, Government Code, as those sections existed on December
202202 1, 2016, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
203203 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect December 1, 2017.