Relating to the dissemination of criminal history record information by the Department of Public Safety concerning certain intoxication offenses.
If enacted, HB 137 would significantly modify how criminal history information is made available to the public. It mandates that the Department of Public Safety maintain a website where individuals can readily access information pertaining to convictions for intoxication-related offenses within the past ten years. However, it also safeguards certain personal data, such as social security numbers and victim identities, ensuring that sensitive information is protected while still promoting public accountability.
House Bill 137 seeks to amend Texas law regarding the dissemination of criminal history record information specifically related to certain intoxication offenses. The bill provides a framework that allows the public to access criminal history data concerning convictions under specified sections of the Penal Code that involve intoxication. It aims to enhance transparency by establishing an internet platform where individuals can search for and obtain relevant criminal information free of charge. This initiative is set to include features enabling searches by ZIP code, city, county, or the convicted individual’s name.
The bill has been met with varied reactions from lawmakers and advocacy groups. Supporters argue that the increased access to public criminal records is a prudent step towards public safety and awareness, allowing communities to be informed about local offenders. Critics, on the other hand, express concerns about potential privacy violations and the stigmatization of individuals with past offenses. They warn that such public access could lead to harassment or discrimination against individuals who have served their time.
The bill outlines a timeline for the Department of Public Safety to set up the required internet portal by August 2018, ensuring that this transparency measure is implemented promptly. Additionally, it allows peace officers to request specific criminal history information during traffic stops, enabling better-informed law enforcement practices. The legislation is positioned to take effect on December 1, 2017, marking a notable change in the landscape of criminal record accessibility in Texas.