1 | 2 | | By: Phelan, Springer, Raymond, Murphy, H.B. No. 155 |
---|
2 | 3 | | Guillen, et al. |
---|
3 | 4 | | |
---|
4 | 5 | | |
---|
5 | 6 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 7 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 8 | | relating to the authority of an appraisal review board to direct |
---|
8 | 9 | | changes in the appraisal roll and related appraisal records if a |
---|
9 | 10 | | residence homestead is sold for less than the appraised value. |
---|
10 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 25.25, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
---|
12 | 13 | | Subsection (c-1) and amending Subsections (e), (l), and (m) to read |
---|
13 | 14 | | as follows: |
---|
14 | 15 | | (c-1) The appraisal review board, on motion of the chief |
---|
15 | 16 | | appraiser or of a property owner, may direct by written order |
---|
16 | 17 | | changes in the appraisal roll or related records as provided by this |
---|
17 | 18 | | subsection. The board may order the appraised value of the owner's |
---|
18 | 19 | | property in the current tax year and either of the two preceding tax |
---|
19 | 20 | | years to be changed to the sales price of the property in the |
---|
20 | 21 | | current tax year if, for each tax year for which the change is to be |
---|
21 | 22 | | made: |
---|
22 | 23 | | (1) the property qualifies as that owner's residence |
---|
23 | 24 | | homestead; |
---|
24 | 25 | | (2) the sales price of the property is at least 10 |
---|
28 | 27 | | (3) the board makes a finding that the sales price |
---|
29 | 28 | | reflects the market value of the property. |
---|
30 | 29 | | (e) If the chief appraiser and the property owner do not |
---|
31 | 30 | | agree to the correction before the 15th day after the date the |
---|
32 | 31 | | motion is filed, a party bringing a motion under Subsection (c), |
---|
33 | 32 | | (c-1), or (d) is entitled on request to a hearing on and a |
---|
34 | 33 | | determination of the motion by the appraisal review board. A party |
---|
35 | 34 | | bringing a motion under this section must describe the error or |
---|
36 | | - | errors or other matter, including an error in the square footage of |
---|
37 | | - | the property described in the appraisal roll, that the motion is |
---|
38 | | - | seeking to correct. Not later than 15 days before the date of the |
---|
39 | | - | hearing, the board shall deliver written notice of the date, time, |
---|
40 | | - | and place of the hearing to the chief appraiser, the property owner, |
---|
41 | | - | and the presiding officer of the governing body of each taxing unit |
---|
42 | | - | in which the property is located. The chief appraiser, the property |
---|
43 | | - | owner, and each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and |
---|
44 | | - | argument at the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's |
---|
| 35 | + | errors or other matter that the motion is seeking to correct. Not |
---|
| 36 | + | later than 15 days before the date of the hearing, the board shall |
---|
| 37 | + | deliver written notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing |
---|
| 38 | + | to the chief appraiser, the property owner, and the presiding |
---|
| 39 | + | officer of the governing body of each taxing unit in which the |
---|
| 40 | + | property is located. The chief appraiser, the property owner, and |
---|
| 41 | + | each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and argument at |
---|
| 42 | + | the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's |
---|
45 | 43 | | determination of the motion. A property owner who files the motion |
---|
46 | 44 | | must comply with the payment requirements of Section 25.26 or |
---|
47 | 45 | | forfeit the right to a final determination of the motion. |
---|
48 | 46 | | (l) A motion may be filed under Subsection (c) or (c-1) |
---|
49 | 47 | | regardless of whether, for a tax year to which the motion relates, |
---|
50 | 48 | | the owner of the property protested under Chapter 41 an action |
---|
51 | 49 | | relating to the value of the property that is the subject of the |
---|
52 | 50 | | motion. |
---|
53 | 51 | | (m) The hearing on a motion under Subsection (c), (c-1), or |
---|
54 | 52 | | (d) shall be conducted in the manner provided by Subchapter C, |
---|
55 | 53 | | Chapter 41. |
---|
56 | 54 | | SECTION 2. Effective January 1, 2018, Section 25.25(e), Tax |
---|
57 | 55 | | Code, as amended by S.B. 1767, Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular |
---|
58 | 56 | | Session, 2017, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
59 | 57 | | (e) If the chief appraiser and the property owner do not |
---|
60 | 58 | | agree to the correction before the 15th day after the date the |
---|
61 | 59 | | motion is filed, a party bringing a motion under Subsection (c), |
---|
62 | 60 | | (c-1), or (d) is entitled on request to a hearing on and a |
---|
63 | 61 | | determination of the motion by the appraisal review board. A party |
---|
64 | 62 | | bringing a motion under this section must describe the error or |
---|
65 | | - | errors or other matter, including an error in the square footage of |
---|
66 | | - | the property described in the appraisal roll, that the motion is |
---|
67 | | - | seeking to correct. Not later than 15 days before the date of the |
---|
68 | | - | hearing, the board shall deliver written notice of the date, time, |
---|
69 | | - | and place of the hearing to the chief appraiser, the property owner, |
---|
70 | | - | and the presiding officer of the governing body of each taxing unit |
---|
71 | | - | in which the property is located. The chief appraiser, the property |
---|
72 | | - | owner, and each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and |
---|
73 | | - | argument at the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's |
---|
| 63 | + | errors or other matter that the motion is seeking to correct. Not |
---|
| 64 | + | later than 15 days before the date of the hearing, the board shall |
---|
| 65 | + | deliver written notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing |
---|
| 66 | + | to the chief appraiser, the property owner, and the presiding |
---|
| 67 | + | officer of the governing body of each taxing unit in which the |
---|
| 68 | + | property is located. The chief appraiser, the property owner, and |
---|
| 69 | + | each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and argument at |
---|
| 70 | + | the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's |
---|
74 | 71 | | determination of the motion. The property owner is entitled to |
---|
75 | 72 | | elect to present the owner's evidence and argument before, after, |
---|
76 | 73 | | or between the cases presented by the chief appraiser and each |
---|
77 | 74 | | taxing unit. A property owner who files the motion must comply with |
---|
78 | 75 | | the payment requirements of Section 25.26 or forfeit the right to a |
---|
79 | 76 | | final determination of the motion. |
---|
80 | 77 | | SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
---|
81 | 78 | | a motion to correct an appraisal roll filed on or after the |
---|
82 | 79 | | effective date of this Act. A motion to correct an appraisal roll |
---|
83 | 80 | | filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law |
---|
84 | 81 | | in effect on the date the motion was filed, and the former law is |
---|
85 | 82 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
---|
86 | 83 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
87 | 84 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
88 | 85 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
89 | 86 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
90 | 87 | | Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the |
---|
91 | 88 | | legislative session. |
---|