Texas 2017 - 85th 1st C.S.

Texas House Bill HB155 Compare Versions

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1+85S10485 CJC-F
12 By: Phelan, Springer, Raymond, Murphy, H.B. No. 155
23 Guillen, et al.
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45
56 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
67 AN ACT
78 relating to the authority of an appraisal review board to direct
89 changes in the appraisal roll and related appraisal records if a
910 residence homestead is sold for less than the appraised value.
1011 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1112 SECTION 1. Section 25.25, Tax Code, is amended by adding
1213 Subsection (c-1) and amending Subsections (e), (l), and (m) to read
1314 as follows:
1415 (c-1) The appraisal review board, on motion of the chief
1516 appraiser or of a property owner, may direct by written order
1617 changes in the appraisal roll or related records as provided by this
1718 subsection. The board may order the appraised value of the owner's
1819 property in the current tax year and either of the two preceding tax
1920 years to be changed to the sales price of the property in the
2021 current tax year if, for each tax year for which the change is to be
2122 made:
2223 (1) the property qualifies as that owner's residence
2324 homestead;
2425 (2) the sales price of the property is at least 10
25- percent less than the appraised value of the property or reflects an
26- error in the square footage of the property described in the
27- appraisal roll; and
26+ percent less than the appraised value of the property; and
2827 (3) the board makes a finding that the sales price
2928 reflects the market value of the property.
3029 (e) If the chief appraiser and the property owner do not
3130 agree to the correction before the 15th day after the date the
3231 motion is filed, a party bringing a motion under Subsection (c),
3332 (c-1), or (d) is entitled on request to a hearing on and a
3433 determination of the motion by the appraisal review board. A party
3534 bringing a motion under this section must describe the error or
36- errors or other matter, including an error in the square footage of
37- the property described in the appraisal roll, that the motion is
38- seeking to correct. Not later than 15 days before the date of the
39- hearing, the board shall deliver written notice of the date, time,
40- and place of the hearing to the chief appraiser, the property owner,
41- and the presiding officer of the governing body of each taxing unit
42- in which the property is located. The chief appraiser, the property
43- owner, and each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and
44- argument at the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's
35+ errors or other matter that the motion is seeking to correct. Not
36+ later than 15 days before the date of the hearing, the board shall
37+ deliver written notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing
38+ to the chief appraiser, the property owner, and the presiding
39+ officer of the governing body of each taxing unit in which the
40+ property is located. The chief appraiser, the property owner, and
41+ each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and argument at
42+ the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's
4543 determination of the motion. A property owner who files the motion
4644 must comply with the payment requirements of Section 25.26 or
4745 forfeit the right to a final determination of the motion.
4846 (l) A motion may be filed under Subsection (c) or (c-1)
4947 regardless of whether, for a tax year to which the motion relates,
5048 the owner of the property protested under Chapter 41 an action
5149 relating to the value of the property that is the subject of the
5250 motion.
5351 (m) The hearing on a motion under Subsection (c), (c-1), or
5452 (d) shall be conducted in the manner provided by Subchapter C,
5553 Chapter 41.
5654 SECTION 2. Effective January 1, 2018, Section 25.25(e), Tax
5755 Code, as amended by S.B. 1767, Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular
5856 Session, 2017, is amended to read as follows:
5957 (e) If the chief appraiser and the property owner do not
6058 agree to the correction before the 15th day after the date the
6159 motion is filed, a party bringing a motion under Subsection (c),
6260 (c-1), or (d) is entitled on request to a hearing on and a
6361 determination of the motion by the appraisal review board. A party
6462 bringing a motion under this section must describe the error or
65- errors or other matter, including an error in the square footage of
66- the property described in the appraisal roll, that the motion is
67- seeking to correct. Not later than 15 days before the date of the
68- hearing, the board shall deliver written notice of the date, time,
69- and place of the hearing to the chief appraiser, the property owner,
70- and the presiding officer of the governing body of each taxing unit
71- in which the property is located. The chief appraiser, the property
72- owner, and each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and
73- argument at the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's
63+ errors or other matter that the motion is seeking to correct. Not
64+ later than 15 days before the date of the hearing, the board shall
65+ deliver written notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing
66+ to the chief appraiser, the property owner, and the presiding
67+ officer of the governing body of each taxing unit in which the
68+ property is located. The chief appraiser, the property owner, and
69+ each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and argument at
70+ the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's
7471 determination of the motion. The property owner is entitled to
7572 elect to present the owner's evidence and argument before, after,
7673 or between the cases presented by the chief appraiser and each
7774 taxing unit. A property owner who files the motion must comply with
7875 the payment requirements of Section 25.26 or forfeit the right to a
7976 final determination of the motion.
8077 SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
8178 a motion to correct an appraisal roll filed on or after the
8279 effective date of this Act. A motion to correct an appraisal roll
8380 filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law
8481 in effect on the date the motion was filed, and the former law is
8582 continued in effect for that purpose.
8683 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
8784 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
8885 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
8986 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
9087 Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the
9188 legislative session.