1 | 1 | | 85S10600 NC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Workman H.B. No. 164 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the issuance of a permit by a political subdivision. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 214.904, Local Government Code, is |
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10 | 10 | | amended to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 214.904. PROCEDURES AND PERIOD [TIME] FOR APPROVAL OR |
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12 | 12 | | DENIAL [ISSUANCE] OF MUNICIPAL BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS; |
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13 | 13 | | PROHIBITED PERMIT REQUIREMENTS. (a) This section applies [only] |
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14 | 14 | | to any [a] permit required by a municipality to construct [erect] or |
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15 | 15 | | improve a building or other structure in the municipality or its |
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16 | 16 | | extraterritorial jurisdiction. |
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17 | 17 | | (b) Not later than the 30th [45th] day after the date an |
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18 | 18 | | application for a permit is submitted, the municipality must: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) grant or make a preliminary determination to deny |
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20 | 20 | | the permit; |
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21 | 21 | | (2) provide written notice to the applicant stating |
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22 | 22 | | the reasons why the municipality has been unable to act on [grant or |
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23 | 23 | | deny] the permit application; or |
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24 | 24 | | (3) reach a written agreement with the applicant |
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25 | 25 | | providing for a deadline not later than the 120th day after the date |
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26 | 26 | | the application was submitted for granting or denying the permit. |
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27 | 27 | | (c) For a permit application for which notice is provided |
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28 | 28 | | under Subsection (b)(2), the municipality must grant or make a |
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29 | 29 | | preliminary determination to deny the permit not later than the |
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30 | 30 | | 15th [30th] day after the date the notice is received. A |
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31 | 31 | | municipality may not extend the period for the municipality to act |
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32 | 32 | | on an application under this subsection more than once. |
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33 | 33 | | (d) If a municipality fails to act on [grant or deny] a |
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34 | 34 | | permit application within [in] the period [time] required by |
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35 | 35 | | Subsection (c) or by an agreement under Subsection (b)(3), the |
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36 | 36 | | permit application is considered approved and the municipality: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) may not collect any permit fees associated with |
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38 | 38 | | the application; and |
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39 | 39 | | (2) shall refund to the applicant any permit fees |
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40 | 40 | | associated with the application that have been collected. |
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41 | 41 | | (e) If a municipality makes a preliminary determination to |
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42 | 42 | | deny a permit application, the municipality must send written |
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43 | 43 | | notice of the determination to the applicant not later than the |
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44 | 44 | | first business day after the date the determination is made |
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45 | 45 | | stating: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) each application deficiency that is a reason for |
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47 | 47 | | the determination, including a citation to the specific ordinance, |
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48 | 48 | | order, regulation, or policy relevant to the determination; |
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49 | 49 | | (2) the specific actions required by the applicant to |
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50 | 50 | | remedy each specified deficiency; and |
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51 | 51 | | (3) a deadline not earlier than the 30th day after the |
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52 | 52 | | date the notice is sent for the applicant to complete the remedial |
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53 | 53 | | actions specified in the notice before the denial becomes final. |
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54 | 54 | | (f) If an applicant substantially completes the remedial |
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55 | 55 | | actions specified in the notice under Subsection (e) within the |
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56 | 56 | | period required, the applicant may request reconsideration of the |
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57 | 57 | | determination. The municipality shall grant the permit if the |
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58 | 58 | | municipality determines the applicant has substantially completed |
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59 | 59 | | the specified remedial actions. Not later than the 15th day after |
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60 | 60 | | the date the applicant's request for reconsideration is received, |
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61 | 61 | | the municipality shall send the applicant written notice of a final |
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62 | 62 | | determination to grant or deny a permit application. If the |
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63 | 63 | | municipality fails to send notice of a final determination within |
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64 | 64 | | the period required by this subsection, the permit application is |
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65 | 65 | | considered approved. |
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66 | 66 | | (g) Written notice of the municipality's final |
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67 | 67 | | determination that a permit is denied must include the information |
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68 | 68 | | required by Subsections (e)(1) and (2) in addition to written |
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69 | 69 | | findings of the reasons the municipality determined that any |
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70 | 70 | | remedial actions taken by the applicant were insufficient to |
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71 | 71 | | correct the deficiencies specified in the notice provided under |
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72 | 72 | | Subsection (e). |
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73 | 73 | | (h) Any final determination that a permit is denied may not |
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74 | 74 | | be based on: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) a reason or remedial requirement that was not |
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76 | 76 | | previously disclosed to the applicant in the notice required under |
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77 | 77 | | Subsection (e); or |
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78 | 78 | | (2) a requirement for the applicant to comply with any |
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79 | 79 | | ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not substantially |
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80 | 80 | | related to the construction or improvement of a building or other |
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81 | 81 | | structure. |
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82 | 82 | | (i) A municipality may not adopt or enforce an ordinance, |
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83 | 83 | | order, regulation, or policy relating to granting or denying a |
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84 | 84 | | permit under this section that: |
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85 | 85 | | (1) restricts or prohibits the right of an applicant |
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86 | 86 | | to reapply for a permit to construct or improve the same building or |
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87 | 87 | | other structure that was the subject of a denied permit |
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88 | 88 | | application; |
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89 | 89 | | (2) requires a private employer to offer wages higher |
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90 | 90 | | than the wages required under Chapter 62, Labor Code; or |
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91 | 91 | | (3) authorizes on-site monitoring of a private |
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92 | 92 | | employer by a nongovernmental entity. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 2. Section 233.901, Local Government Code, is |
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94 | 94 | | amended to read as follows: |
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95 | 95 | | Sec. 233.901. PROCEDURES AND PERIOD [TIME] FOR APPROVAL OR |
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96 | 96 | | DENIAL [ISSUANCE] OF COUNTY BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS; |
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97 | 97 | | PROHIBITED PERMIT REQUIREMENTS. (a) This section applies [only] |
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98 | 98 | | to any [a] permit required by a county [with a population of 3.3 |
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99 | 99 | | million or more] to construct or improve a building or other |
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100 | 100 | | structure in the county, but does not apply to a permit for an |
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101 | 101 | | on-site sewage disposal system. |
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102 | 102 | | (b) Not later than the 30th [45th] day after the date an |
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103 | 103 | | application for a permit is submitted, the county must: |
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104 | 104 | | (1) grant or make a preliminary determination to deny |
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105 | 105 | | the permit; |
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106 | 106 | | (2) provide written notice to the applicant stating |
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107 | 107 | | the reasons why the county has been unable to act on the permit |
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108 | 108 | | application; or |
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109 | 109 | | (3) reach a written agreement with the applicant |
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110 | 110 | | providing for a deadline not later than the 120th day after the date |
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111 | 111 | | the application was submitted for granting or denying the permit. |
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112 | 112 | | (c) For a permit application for which notice is provided |
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113 | 113 | | under Subsection (b)(2), the county must grant or make a |
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114 | 114 | | preliminary determination to deny the permit not later than the |
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115 | 115 | | 15th [30th] day after the date the notice is received. A county may |
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116 | 116 | | not extend the period for the county to act on an application under |
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117 | 117 | | this subsection more than once. |
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118 | 118 | | (d) If a county fails to act on a permit application within |
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119 | 119 | | [in] the period [time] required by Subsection (c) or by an agreement |
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120 | 120 | | under Subsection (b)(3), the permit application is considered |
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121 | 121 | | approved and the county: |
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122 | 122 | | (1) may not collect any permit fees associated with |
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123 | 123 | | the application; and |
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124 | 124 | | (2) shall refund to the applicant any permit fees |
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125 | 125 | | associated with the application that have been collected. |
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126 | 126 | | (e) If a county makes a preliminary determination to deny a |
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127 | 127 | | permit application, the county must send written notice of the |
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128 | 128 | | determination to the applicant not later than the first business |
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129 | 129 | | day after the date the determination is made stating: |
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130 | 130 | | (1) each application deficiency that is a reason for |
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131 | 131 | | the determination, including a citation to the specific ordinance, |
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132 | 132 | | order, regulation, or policy relevant to the determination; |
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133 | 133 | | (2) the specific actions required by the applicant to |
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134 | 134 | | remedy each specified deficiency; and |
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135 | 135 | | (3) a deadline not earlier than the 30th day after the |
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136 | 136 | | date the notice is sent for the applicant to complete the remedial |
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137 | 137 | | actions specified in the notice before the denial becomes final. |
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138 | 138 | | (f) If an applicant substantially completes the remedial |
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139 | 139 | | actions specified in the notice under Subsection (e) within the |
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140 | 140 | | period required, the applicant may request reconsideration of the |
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141 | 141 | | determination. The county shall grant the permit if the county |
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142 | 142 | | determines the applicant has substantially completed the specified |
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143 | 143 | | remedial actions. Not later than the 15th day after the date the |
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144 | 144 | | applicant's request for reconsideration is received, the county |
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145 | 145 | | shall send the applicant written notice of a final determination to |
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146 | 146 | | grant or deny a permit application. If the county fails to send |
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147 | 147 | | notice of a final determination within the period required by this |
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148 | 148 | | subsection, the permit application is considered approved. |
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149 | 149 | | (g) Written notice of the county's final determination that |
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150 | 150 | | a permit is denied must include the information required by |
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151 | 151 | | Subsections (e)(1) and (2) in addition to written findings of the |
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152 | 152 | | reasons the county determined that any remedial actions taken by |
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153 | 153 | | the applicant were insufficient to correct the deficiencies |
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154 | 154 | | specified in the notice provided under Subsection (e). |
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155 | 155 | | (h) Any final determination that a permit is denied may not |
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156 | 156 | | be based on: |
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157 | 157 | | (1) a reason or remedial requirement that was not |
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158 | 158 | | previously disclosed to the applicant in the notice required under |
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159 | 159 | | Subsection (e); or |
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160 | 160 | | (2) a requirement for the applicant to comply with any |
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161 | 161 | | ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not substantially |
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162 | 162 | | related to the construction or improvement of a building or other |
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163 | 163 | | structure. |
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164 | 164 | | (i) A county may not adopt or enforce an ordinance, order, |
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165 | 165 | | regulation, or policy relating to granting or denying a permit |
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166 | 166 | | under this section that: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) restricts or prohibits the right of an applicant |
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168 | 168 | | to reapply for a permit to construct or improve the same building or |
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169 | 169 | | other structure that was the subject of a denied permit |
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170 | 170 | | application; |
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171 | 171 | | (2) requires a private employer to offer wages higher |
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172 | 172 | | than the wages required under Chapter 62, Labor Code; or |
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173 | 173 | | (3) authorizes on-site monitoring of a private |
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174 | 174 | | employer by a nongovernmental entity. |
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175 | 175 | | SECTION 3. Sections 245.001(1) and (3), Local Government |
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176 | 176 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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177 | 177 | | (1) "Permit" means a license, certificate, approval, |
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178 | 178 | | registration, consent, permit, contract or other agreement for |
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179 | 179 | | construction related to, or provision of, service from a water or |
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180 | 180 | | wastewater utility owned, operated, or controlled by a regulatory |
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181 | 181 | | agency, or other form of authorization required by law, rule, |
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182 | 182 | | regulation, order, or ordinance that a person must obtain to |
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183 | 183 | | perform an action, including engaging in an occupation, or |
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184 | 184 | | initiate, continue, or complete a project for which the permit is |
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185 | 185 | | sought. |
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186 | 186 | | (3) "Project" means an endeavor, occupation, or |
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187 | 187 | | activity over which a regulatory agency exerts its jurisdiction and |
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188 | 188 | | for which one or more permits are required to initiate, continue, |
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189 | 189 | | engage in, or complete the endeavor, occupation, or activity. |
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190 | 190 | | SECTION 4. Section 245.002, Local Government Code, is |
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191 | 191 | | amended by amending Subsections (a-1) and (e) and adding |
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192 | 192 | | Subsections (e-1) and (f-1) to read as follows: |
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193 | 193 | | (a-1) Rights to which a permit applicant is entitled under |
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194 | 194 | | this chapter accrue on the filing of an original application or plan |
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195 | 195 | | for development or plat application that gives the regulatory |
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196 | 196 | | agency fair notice of the project and the nature of the permit |
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197 | 197 | | sought. An application or plan is considered filed on the date the |
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198 | 198 | | applicant delivers the application or plan to the regulatory |
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199 | 199 | | agency, [or] deposits the application or plan with the United |
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200 | 200 | | States Postal Service by certified mail addressed to the regulatory |
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201 | 201 | | agency, or submits the application electronically if the regulatory |
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202 | 202 | | agency accepts applications electronically by a method that |
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203 | 203 | | provides confirmation of receipt. A certified mail receipt or |
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204 | 204 | | other confirmation or receipt obtained by the applicant at the time |
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205 | 205 | | of deposit or submission is prima facie evidence of the date the |
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206 | 206 | | application or plan was filed [deposited with the United States |
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207 | 207 | | Postal Service]. |
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208 | 208 | | (e) A regulatory agency may provide that a permit |
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209 | 209 | | application expires on or after the 61st [45th] day after the date |
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210 | 210 | | the application is filed if: |
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211 | 211 | | (1) the applicant fails to provide documents or other |
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212 | 212 | | information necessary to comply with the agency's technical |
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213 | 213 | | requirements relating to the form and content of the permit |
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214 | 214 | | application; |
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215 | 215 | | (2) the agency provides to the applicant not later |
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216 | 216 | | than the 10th business day after the date the application is filed |
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217 | 217 | | written notice of the failure that specifies the necessary |
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218 | 218 | | documents or other information required to complete the application |
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219 | 219 | | and the date the application will expire if the documents or other |
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220 | 220 | | information is not provided; and |
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221 | 221 | | (3) the applicant fails to provide the specified |
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222 | 222 | | documents or other information within the period [time] provided in |
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223 | 223 | | the notice. |
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224 | 224 | | (e-1) A permit application may not expire before the 11th |
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225 | 225 | | business day after the date the regulatory agency provides the |
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226 | 226 | | applicant with the notice described by Subsection (e)(2). |
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227 | 227 | | (f-1) A regulatory agency may not deny a permit application |
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228 | 228 | | based on a requirement for the applicant to comply with any |
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229 | 229 | | ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not substantially |
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230 | 230 | | related to the purposes for which the permit is required. |
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231 | 231 | | SECTION 5. Section 245.004, Local Government Code, is |
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232 | 232 | | amended to read as follows: |
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233 | 233 | | Sec. 245.004. EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to: |
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234 | 234 | | (1) a permit that is at least two years old, is issued |
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235 | 235 | | for the construction of a building or structure intended for human |
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236 | 236 | | occupancy or habitation, and is issued under laws, ordinances, |
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237 | 237 | | procedures, rules, or regulations adopting only: |
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238 | 238 | | (A) uniform building, fire, electrical, |
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239 | 239 | | plumbing, or mechanical codes adopted by a recognized national code |
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240 | 240 | | organization; or |
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241 | 241 | | (B) local amendments to those codes enacted |
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242 | 242 | | solely to address imminent threats of destruction of property or |
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243 | 243 | | injury to persons; |
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244 | 244 | | (2) municipal zoning regulations that do not affect |
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245 | 245 | | landscaping or tree preservation, open space or park dedication, |
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246 | 246 | | property classification, lot size, lot dimensions, lot coverage, or |
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247 | 247 | | building size or that do not change development permitted by a |
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248 | 248 | | restrictive covenant required by a municipality; |
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249 | 249 | | (3) [regulations that specifically control only the |
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250 | 250 | | use of land in a municipality that does not have zoning and that do |
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251 | 251 | | not affect landscaping or tree preservation, open space or park |
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252 | 252 | | dedication, lot size, lot dimensions, lot coverage, or building |
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253 | 253 | | size; |
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254 | 254 | | [(4)] regulations for sexually oriented businesses as |
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255 | 255 | | defined by Section 243.002, massage parlors as defined by Section |
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256 | 256 | | 234.101, or game rooms as defined by Section 234.131; |
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257 | 257 | | (4) [(5)] municipal or county ordinances, rules, |
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258 | 258 | | regulations, or other requirements affecting colonias; |
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259 | 259 | | (5) [(6)] fees imposed in conjunction with |
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260 | 260 | | development permits; |
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261 | 261 | | (6) [(7)] regulations for annexation that do not |
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262 | 262 | | affect landscaping or tree preservation or open space or park |
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263 | 263 | | dedication; |
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264 | 264 | | (7) [(8) regulations for utility connections; |
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265 | 265 | | [(9)] regulations to prevent imminent destruction of |
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266 | 266 | | property or injury to persons from flooding that are effective only |
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267 | 267 | | within a flood plain established by a federal flood control program |
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268 | 268 | | and enacted to prevent the flooding of buildings intended for |
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269 | 269 | | public occupancy; |
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270 | 270 | | (8) [(10)] construction standards for public works |
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271 | 271 | | located on public lands or easements; or |
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272 | 272 | | (9) [(11)] regulations to prevent the imminent |
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273 | 273 | | destruction of property or injury to persons if the regulations do |
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274 | 274 | | not: |
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275 | 275 | | (A) affect landscaping or tree preservation, |
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276 | 276 | | open space or park dedication, lot size, lot dimensions, lot |
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277 | 277 | | coverage, building size, residential or commercial density, or the |
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278 | 278 | | timing of a project; or |
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279 | 279 | | (B) change development permitted by a |
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280 | 280 | | restrictive covenant required by a municipality. |
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281 | 281 | | SECTION 6. Chapter 245, Local Government Code, is amended |
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282 | 282 | | by adding Sections 245.008 and 245.009 to read as follows: |
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283 | 283 | | Sec. 245.008. PROCEDURES AND PERIOD FOR APPROVAL OR DENIAL |
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284 | 284 | | OF PERMIT APPLICATIONS; PROHIBITED PERMIT REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
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285 | 285 | | Except as provided by Section 214.904, 233.901, or other law that |
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286 | 286 | | provides for a shorter period, a regulatory agency shall approve or |
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287 | 287 | | deny an application for a permit not later than the 60th business |
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288 | 288 | | day after the date the regulatory agency received the completed |
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289 | 289 | | application. |
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290 | 290 | | (b) A regulatory agency may extend the period under |
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291 | 291 | | Subsection (a) for approving or denying an application by an |
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292 | 292 | | additional 10 business days if the regulatory agency provides |
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293 | 293 | | written notice of the extension to the applicant during that period |
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294 | 294 | | stating the reasons the regulatory agency has been unable to grant |
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295 | 295 | | or deny the permit application during that period. A regulatory |
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296 | 296 | | agency may not extend the period for the regulatory agency to grant |
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297 | 297 | | or deny an application under this subsection more than once. |
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298 | 298 | | (c) If a regulatory agency fails to approve or deny a |
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299 | 299 | | completed application as provided by this section, the application |
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300 | 300 | | is considered to be approved. |
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301 | 301 | | (d) If a regulatory agency denies a permit application, the |
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302 | 302 | | regulatory agency must send written notice of the denial to the |
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303 | 303 | | applicant not later than the first business day after the date of |
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304 | 304 | | the denial stating: |
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305 | 305 | | (1) each application deficiency that is a reason for |
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306 | 306 | | the denial, including a citation to the specific ordinance, order, |
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307 | 307 | | regulation, or policy relevant to the denial; and |
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308 | 308 | | (2) the specific actions required by the applicant to |
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309 | 309 | | remedy each specified deficiency. |
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310 | 310 | | Sec. 245.009. EXPEDITED PERMITTING PROCEDURES. (a) This |
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311 | 311 | | title does not prohibit a political subdivision from adopting |
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312 | 312 | | procedures to provide a shorter period than provided by law for the |
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313 | 313 | | approval of a permit. |
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314 | 314 | | (b) Any ordinance, order, regulation, or policy providing |
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315 | 315 | | procedures for the expedited approval of a permit must comply with |
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316 | 316 | | the requirements of this chapter. |
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317 | 317 | | (c) A procedure authorized by this section may not: |
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318 | 318 | | (1) restrict or prohibit the right of an applicant to |
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319 | 319 | | reapply for a permit that was the subject of a denied permit |
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320 | 320 | | application; |
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321 | 321 | | (2) require a private employer to offer wages higher |
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322 | 322 | | than the wages required under Chapter 62, Labor Code; |
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323 | 323 | | (3) authorize on-site monitoring of a private employer |
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324 | 324 | | by a nongovernmental entity; or |
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325 | 325 | | (4) require an applicant for an expedited permit to |
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326 | 326 | | comply with an ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not |
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327 | 327 | | substantially related to the purposes for which the permit is |
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328 | 328 | | required. |
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329 | 329 | | SECTION 7. Section 245.002(g), Local Government Code, is |
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330 | 330 | | repealed. |
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331 | 331 | | SECTION 8. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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332 | 332 | | a permit application filed on or after the effective date of this |
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333 | 333 | | Act. An application filed before the effective date of this Act is |
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334 | 334 | | governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date |
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335 | 335 | | of this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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336 | 336 | | purpose. |
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337 | 337 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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338 | 338 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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339 | 339 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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340 | 340 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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341 | 341 | | Act takes effect December 1, 2017. |
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