1 | 1 | | 85S10703 CJC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Krause H.B. No. 301 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the substitution of a local sales and use tax for |
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8 | 8 | | property taxes imposed by certain local governments; authorizing |
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9 | 9 | | the imposition of a tax. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 3, Tax Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | adding Chapter 328 to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | CHAPTER 328. SUPPLEMENTAL LOCAL SALES AND USE TAX |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 328.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Lost property tax revenue" means the estimated |
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16 | 16 | | amount of property tax revenue to be received by a qualifying local |
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17 | 17 | | government for the tax year in which that government adopts an |
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18 | 18 | | ordinance or order described by Subdivision (2)(A), multiplied by |
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19 | 19 | | 1.08. |
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20 | 20 | | (2) "Qualifying local government" means a |
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21 | 21 | | municipality or county that: |
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22 | 22 | | (A) before June 30 of a year: |
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23 | 23 | | (i) adopts an ordinance or order providing |
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24 | 24 | | that, beginning January 1 of the following year, the local |
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25 | 25 | | government will not impose a property tax and instead elects to |
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26 | 26 | | impose a supplemental sales and use tax; and |
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27 | 27 | | (ii) forwards a certified copy of the |
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28 | 28 | | ordinance or order described by Subparagraph (i) to the |
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29 | 29 | | comptroller; or |
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30 | 30 | | (B) in a preceding year, adopted and forwarded to |
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31 | 31 | | the comptroller an ordinance or order described by Paragraph (A) |
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32 | 32 | | but has not subsequently adopted an ordinance or order abolishing |
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33 | 33 | | the supplemental sales and use tax imposed by the government. |
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34 | 34 | | (3) "Supplemental sales and use tax" means a sales and |
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35 | 35 | | use tax authorized by this chapter. |
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36 | 36 | | Sec. 328.002. APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW. (a) Except as |
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37 | 37 | | otherwise provided by this chapter: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) Chapter 321 applies to a supplemental sales and |
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39 | 39 | | use tax imposed by a municipality; and |
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40 | 40 | | (2) Chapter 323 applies to a supplemental sales and |
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41 | 41 | | use tax imposed by a county. |
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42 | 42 | | (b) The following provisions do not apply to a supplemental |
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43 | 43 | | sales and use tax: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) Sections 321.101 and 323.101; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) Subchapter E, Chapter 321, Subchapter E, Chapter |
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46 | 46 | | 323, and the other provisions of Chapters 321 and 323 relating to an |
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47 | 47 | | election; |
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48 | 48 | | (3) Sections 321.506-321.508; and |
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49 | 49 | | (4) Section 323.505. |
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50 | 50 | | (c) A supplemental sales and use tax is not an additional |
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51 | 51 | | sales and use tax for purposes of Section 321.101 or any other law. |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 328.003. TAX AUTHORIZED. (a) A qualifying local |
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53 | 53 | | government by adoption of an ordinance or order may adopt, |
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54 | 54 | | increase, reduce, or abolish the supplemental sales and use tax. |
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55 | 55 | | The tax is in addition to any other sales and use tax authorized by |
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56 | 56 | | law, but may only be imposed during a period during which the |
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57 | 57 | | qualifying local government does not impose a property tax. |
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58 | 58 | | (b) A qualifying local government is not required to call an |
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59 | 59 | | election to adopt, increase, reduce, or abolish the supplemental |
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60 | 60 | | sales and use tax. |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 328.004. TAX RATE; INCREASE, REDUCTION, OR ABOLITION |
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62 | 62 | | OF TAX. (a) In the first year in which a qualifying local |
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63 | 63 | | government imposes the supplemental sales and use tax, the rate of |
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64 | 64 | | the tax is equal to a rate that, when applied to the estimated |
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65 | 65 | | cumulative sales price of the sale, use, storage, or other |
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66 | 66 | | consumption of taxable items within the local government during |
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67 | 67 | | that year, would produce an amount equal to the local government's |
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68 | 68 | | lost property tax revenue. The ordinance or order authorizing the |
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69 | 69 | | tax and adopted under Section 328.003 must specify the tax rate. |
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70 | 70 | | (b) A qualifying local government that imposes the |
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71 | 71 | | supplemental sales and use tax may by adoption of an ordinance or |
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72 | 72 | | order annually increase or reduce the rate of the tax in increments |
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73 | 73 | | of one-eighth of one percent. A reduction in the rate of the tax may |
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74 | 74 | | not impair any outstanding debt or other obligation payable from |
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75 | 75 | | the tax. |
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76 | 76 | | (c) A qualifying local government that imposes the |
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77 | 77 | | supplemental sales and use tax may by adoption of an ordinance or |
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78 | 78 | | order abolish the tax if there is no outstanding debt secured by the |
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79 | 79 | | tax. |
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80 | 80 | | (d) A certified copy of an ordinance or order described by |
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81 | 81 | | this section must be forwarded to the comptroller before June 30 of |
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82 | 82 | | the year preceding the January 1 on which the action approved in the |
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83 | 83 | | ordinance or order is to take effect. |
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84 | 84 | | Sec. 328.005. SALES AND USE TAX EFFECTIVE DATE. The |
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85 | 85 | | adoption, increase, reduction, or abolition of the supplemental |
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86 | 86 | | sales and use tax takes effect on the next January 1 that is at least |
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87 | 87 | | six months after the date the qualifying local government forwards |
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88 | 88 | | to the comptroller the copy of the ordinance or order adopting, |
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89 | 89 | | increasing, reducing, or abolishing the tax, as applicable. |
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90 | 90 | | Sec. 328.006. EFFECT ON COMBINED LOCAL TAX RATE. The rate |
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91 | 91 | | of a supplemental sales and use tax may not be considered for |
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92 | 92 | | purposes of determining the combined local tax rate in any area. |
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93 | 93 | | Sec. 328.007. USE OF TAX REVENUE. Revenue from a |
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94 | 94 | | supplemental sales and use tax is for the use and benefit of the |
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95 | 95 | | qualifying local government imposing the tax and may be used for any |
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96 | 96 | | purpose for which the general funds of that government may be used. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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98 | 98 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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99 | 99 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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100 | 100 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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101 | 101 | | Act takes effect December 1, 2017. |
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