Texas House Bill HB330

Texas 2017 - 85th 1st C.S.

Caption

Relating to an investigation by the Department of Public Safety into the response by certain public and private institutions of higher education to reports of sexual assault at those institutions.

Impact

The findings from this investigation are expected to be compiled into a comprehensive report submitted to the legislature and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board by December 1, 2018. This report will evaluate the efficacy of existing policies and recommend necessary changes to improve the reporting and handling of sexual assault cases within these institutions. Should this bill be enacted, it would enhance accountability for educational institutions and empower students to come forward in instances of sexual misconduct without the fear of repercussions that might arise from institutional protocols.

Summary

House Bill 330 aims to mandate an investigation by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) into how public and private institutions of higher education respond to reports of sexual assault. The bill defines 'postsecondary educational institutions' to include both public and private entities compliant with the state's higher education definitions. Through this bill, the DPS is tasked with gathering data regarding institutional responses to sexual assault reports, which often deter students from reporting due to institutional policies that impair investigation processes.

Contention

While the bill seeks to promote safety and transparency regarding sexual assault incidents on campuses, it may face contention regarding how institutions will adapt to the new standards and the implications for existing protocols. Institutions might argue that the changes required by the bill could disrupt their processes or impose additional burdens. Furthermore, discussions may arise over the effectiveness of DPS investigations compared to internal policies that institutions currently utilize to handle complaints, highlighting the debate between institutional autonomy and state oversight in handling sensitive reports.