Texas 2017 - 85th 1st C.S.

Texas House Bill HB49 Compare Versions

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11 85S10310 CJC-F
22 By: Geren H.B. No. 49
33
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the authority of a district court to hear and determine
88 certain ad valorem tax appeals.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 42.01, Tax Code, is amended by amending
1111 Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
1212 (a) A property owner is entitled to appeal:
1313 (1) an order of the appraisal review board
1414 determining:
1515 (A) a protest by the property owner as provided
1616 by Subchapter C of Chapter 41;
1717 (B) a [determination of an appraisal review board
1818 on a] motion filed under Section 25.25;
1919 (C) [a determination of an appraisal review
2020 board] that the property owner has forfeited the right to a final
2121 determination of a motion filed under Section 25.25 or of a protest
2222 under Section 41.411 for failing to comply with the prepayment
2323 requirements of Section 25.26 or 41.4115, as applicable; [or]
2424 (D) [a determination of an appraisal review board
2525 of] eligibility for a refund requested under Section 23.1243; or
2626 (E) that the appraisal review board lacks
2727 jurisdiction to finally determine a protest by the property owner
2828 under Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or a motion filed by the property
2929 owner under Section 25.25 because the property owner failed to
3030 comply with a requirement of Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or Section
3131 25.25, as applicable; or
3232 (2) an order of the comptroller issued as provided by
3333 Subchapter B, Chapter 24, apportioning among the counties the
3434 appraised value of railroad rolling stock owned by the property
3535 owner.
3636 (c) A property owner who establishes that the appraisal
3737 review board had jurisdiction to issue a final determination of the
3838 protest by the property owner under Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or of
3939 the motion filed by the property owner under Section 25.25 in an
4040 appeal under Subsection (a)(1)(E) of this section is entitled to a
4141 final determination by the court of the protest under Subchapter C,
4242 Chapter 41, or of the motion filed under Section 25.25. A final
4343 determination of a protest under Subchapter C, Chapter 41, by the
4444 court under this subsection may be on any ground of protest
4545 authorized by this title applicable to the property that is the
4646 subject of the protest, regardless of whether the property owner
4747 included the ground in the property owner's notice of protest.
4848 SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 42, Tax Code, is amended by
4949 adding Section 42.231 to read as follows:
5050 Sec. 42.231. JURISDICTION OF DISTRICT COURT; REMAND OF
5151 CERTAIN APPEALS. (a) This section applies only to an appeal by a
5252 property owner of an order of the appraisal review board
5353 determining:
5454 (1) a protest by the property owner as provided by
5555 Subchapter C, Chapter 41; or
5656 (2) a motion filed by the property owner under Section
5757 25.25.
5858 (b) Subject to the provisions of this section and
5959 notwithstanding any other law, if a plea to the jurisdiction is
6060 filed in the appeal on the basis that the property owner failed to
6161 exhaust the property owner's administrative remedies, the court
6262 may, in lieu of dismissing the appeal for lack of jurisdiction,
6363 remand the action to the appraisal review board with instructions
6464 to allow the property owner an opportunity to cure the property
6565 owner's failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
6666 (c) An action remanded to the appraisal review board under
6767 Subsection (b) is considered to be a timely filed protest under
6868 Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or motion under Section 25.25, as
6969 applicable. The appraisal review board shall schedule a hearing on
7070 the protest or motion and issue a written decision determining the
7171 protest or motion in the manner required by Subchapter C, Chapter
7272 41, or Section 25.25, as applicable.
7373 (d) A determination of the appraisal review board relating
7474 to the remanded action may be appealed to the court that remanded
7575 the action to the board. A determination appealed to the court
7676 under this subsection may not be the subject of a plea to the
7777 jurisdiction on the basis of the property owner's failure to
7878 exhaust administrative remedies.
7979 (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), on agreement of each
8080 party to the appeal and with the approval of the court, the parties
8181 to the appeal may waive remand of the action to the appraisal review
8282 board and elect that the court determine the appeal on the merits.
8383 If the parties waive remand of the action under this subsection,
8484 each party is considered to have exhausted the party's
8585 administrative remedies.
8686 SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only
8787 to an appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, that is filed on or after
8888 the effective date of this Act. An appeal under Chapter 42, Tax
8989 Code, that is filed before the effective date of this Act is
9090 governed by the law in effect on the date the appeal is filed, and
9191 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
9292 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018.