1 | 1 | | 85S10310 CJC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Geren H.B. No. 49 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of a district court to hear and determine |
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8 | 8 | | certain ad valorem tax appeals. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 42.01, Tax Code, is amended by amending |
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11 | 11 | | Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) A property owner is entitled to appeal: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) an order of the appraisal review board |
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14 | 14 | | determining: |
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15 | 15 | | (A) a protest by the property owner as provided |
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16 | 16 | | by Subchapter C of Chapter 41; |
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17 | 17 | | (B) a [determination of an appraisal review board |
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18 | 18 | | on a] motion filed under Section 25.25; |
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19 | 19 | | (C) [a determination of an appraisal review |
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20 | 20 | | board] that the property owner has forfeited the right to a final |
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21 | 21 | | determination of a motion filed under Section 25.25 or of a protest |
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22 | 22 | | under Section 41.411 for failing to comply with the prepayment |
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23 | 23 | | requirements of Section 25.26 or 41.4115, as applicable; [or] |
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24 | 24 | | (D) [a determination of an appraisal review board |
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25 | 25 | | of] eligibility for a refund requested under Section 23.1243; or |
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26 | 26 | | (E) that the appraisal review board lacks |
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27 | 27 | | jurisdiction to finally determine a protest by the property owner |
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28 | 28 | | under Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or a motion filed by the property |
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29 | 29 | | owner under Section 25.25 because the property owner failed to |
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30 | 30 | | comply with a requirement of Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or Section |
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31 | 31 | | 25.25, as applicable; or |
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32 | 32 | | (2) an order of the comptroller issued as provided by |
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33 | 33 | | Subchapter B, Chapter 24, apportioning among the counties the |
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34 | 34 | | appraised value of railroad rolling stock owned by the property |
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35 | 35 | | owner. |
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36 | 36 | | (c) A property owner who establishes that the appraisal |
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37 | 37 | | review board had jurisdiction to issue a final determination of the |
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38 | 38 | | protest by the property owner under Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or of |
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39 | 39 | | the motion filed by the property owner under Section 25.25 in an |
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40 | 40 | | appeal under Subsection (a)(1)(E) of this section is entitled to a |
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41 | 41 | | final determination by the court of the protest under Subchapter C, |
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42 | 42 | | Chapter 41, or of the motion filed under Section 25.25. A final |
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43 | 43 | | determination of a protest under Subchapter C, Chapter 41, by the |
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44 | 44 | | court under this subsection may be on any ground of protest |
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45 | 45 | | authorized by this title applicable to the property that is the |
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46 | 46 | | subject of the protest, regardless of whether the property owner |
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47 | 47 | | included the ground in the property owner's notice of protest. |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 42, Tax Code, is amended by |
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49 | 49 | | adding Section 42.231 to read as follows: |
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50 | 50 | | Sec. 42.231. JURISDICTION OF DISTRICT COURT; REMAND OF |
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51 | 51 | | CERTAIN APPEALS. (a) This section applies only to an appeal by a |
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52 | 52 | | property owner of an order of the appraisal review board |
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53 | 53 | | determining: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) a protest by the property owner as provided by |
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55 | 55 | | Subchapter C, Chapter 41; or |
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56 | 56 | | (2) a motion filed by the property owner under Section |
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57 | 57 | | 25.25. |
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58 | 58 | | (b) Subject to the provisions of this section and |
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59 | 59 | | notwithstanding any other law, if a plea to the jurisdiction is |
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60 | 60 | | filed in the appeal on the basis that the property owner failed to |
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61 | 61 | | exhaust the property owner's administrative remedies, the court |
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62 | 62 | | may, in lieu of dismissing the appeal for lack of jurisdiction, |
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63 | 63 | | remand the action to the appraisal review board with instructions |
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64 | 64 | | to allow the property owner an opportunity to cure the property |
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65 | 65 | | owner's failure to exhaust administrative remedies. |
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66 | 66 | | (c) An action remanded to the appraisal review board under |
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67 | 67 | | Subsection (b) is considered to be a timely filed protest under |
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68 | 68 | | Subchapter C, Chapter 41, or motion under Section 25.25, as |
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69 | 69 | | applicable. The appraisal review board shall schedule a hearing on |
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70 | 70 | | the protest or motion and issue a written decision determining the |
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71 | 71 | | protest or motion in the manner required by Subchapter C, Chapter |
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72 | 72 | | 41, or Section 25.25, as applicable. |
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73 | 73 | | (d) A determination of the appraisal review board relating |
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74 | 74 | | to the remanded action may be appealed to the court that remanded |
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75 | 75 | | the action to the board. A determination appealed to the court |
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76 | 76 | | under this subsection may not be the subject of a plea to the |
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77 | 77 | | jurisdiction on the basis of the property owner's failure to |
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78 | 78 | | exhaust administrative remedies. |
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79 | 79 | | (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), on agreement of each |
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80 | 80 | | party to the appeal and with the approval of the court, the parties |
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81 | 81 | | to the appeal may waive remand of the action to the appraisal review |
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82 | 82 | | board and elect that the court determine the appeal on the merits. |
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83 | 83 | | If the parties waive remand of the action under this subsection, |
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84 | 84 | | each party is considered to have exhausted the party's |
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85 | 85 | | administrative remedies. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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87 | 87 | | to an appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, that is filed on or after |
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88 | 88 | | the effective date of this Act. An appeal under Chapter 42, Tax |
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89 | 89 | | Code, that is filed before the effective date of this Act is |
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90 | 90 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the appeal is filed, and |
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91 | 91 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018. |
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