Texas House Bill HJR18

Texas 2017 - 85th 1st C.S.

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the state to pay at least 50 percent of the cost of maintaining and operating the public school system and prohibiting the comptroller from certifying legislation containing an appropriation unless the requirement is met.

Impact

If enacted, HJR18 would require amendments to current laws that dictate funding for public education. It emphasizes accountability by prohibiting the state comptroller from certifying any legislation that includes appropriations unless the new constitutional requirement is fulfilled. This means that any bills related to funding for the operation and maintenance of public free schools must not only be viable with respect to available state funds but also meet the specified funding percentage. The legislature will have to carefully consider budgeting and financial planning related to education funding to comply with this regulation.

Summary

HJR18 is a joint resolution that proposes a significant amendment to the Texas Constitution regarding the financial support for public schools. Specifically, the amendment requires the state to contribute at least 50 percent of the costs associated with maintaining and operating the public school system. This proposal is aimed at ensuring that state funding provides a foundational financial support structure for education, which has been a longstanding concern among educators and policymakers alike. By formally enshrining this requirement in the constitution, the resolution seeks to secure a more stable funding mechanism for public schools across Texas.

Contention

The proposal has been met with varied responses among lawmakers and stakeholders. Proponents argue that this constitutional amendment is essential for ensuring sufficient and equitable funding in education, thus enhancing the quality of public schools. However, critics express concerns about the financial implications of such a mandate, fearing it may limit legislative flexibility in managing the budget. There are also worries about potential challenges in meeting the 50 percent funding requirement, which could lead to complications in the overall state budget and reduce funds available for other critical services.

Voting_history

The resolution was submitted for consideration, and as part of the legislative process, it will ultimately be presented to Texas voters during elections. This gives the public an opportunity to weigh in on the proposed constitutional change, reflecting its significance not just in legislative terms but also in public opinion regarding the state's role in funding education.