| 2 | 3 | | |
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| 3 | 4 | | |
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| 4 | 5 | | R E S O L U T I O N |
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| 5 | 6 | | WHEREAS, Each year, the date of July 18 is recognized as |
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| 6 | 7 | | Nelson Mandela International Day, providing a welcome opportunity |
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| 7 | 8 | | to celebrate the life of a courageous and inspirational figure who |
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| 8 | 9 | | is revered around the globe; and |
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| 9 | 10 | | WHEREAS, Born into the Tembu tribe in the Transkei region of |
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| 10 | 11 | | South Africa in 1918, Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela earned a degree |
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| 11 | 12 | | from University College of Fort Hare and studied law at the |
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| 12 | 13 | | University of Witwatersrand; and |
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| 13 | 14 | | WHEREAS, In 1944, Mr. Mandela joined the African National |
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| 14 | 15 | | Congress, and he soon became actively engaged in resistance against |
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| 15 | 16 | | the racist apartheid policies of South Africa's ruling National |
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| 16 | 17 | | Party; as part of that effort, he helped launch the "Defiance" |
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| 17 | 18 | | campaign of civil disobedience in 1952; the government responded by |
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| 18 | 19 | | trying him for treason in the late 1950s, though he was ultimately |
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| 19 | 20 | | acquitted of that charge; and |
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| 20 | 21 | | WHEREAS, After the Sharpeville Massacre of 69 anti-apartheid |
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| 21 | 22 | | protestors in 1960, the ANC was banned, and Mr. Mandela began |
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| 22 | 23 | | advocating for armed resistance to the government; arrested in |
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| 23 | 24 | | 1962, he was sentenced to five years of hard labor, and in a |
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| 24 | 25 | | separate trial that began the following year, he was sentenced to |
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| 25 | 26 | | life in prison; and |
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| 26 | 27 | | WHEREAS, From 1964 to 1982, Mr. Mandela was jailed in a small |
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| 27 | 28 | | cell on Robben Island, off the coast of Cape Town, and he was later |
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| 28 | 29 | | incarcerated at two prisons on the mainland; during his 25 years as |
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| 29 | 30 | | a prisoner, he endured harsh conditions while steadfastly refusing |
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| 30 | 31 | | to compromise his belief in justice and equal rights for all South |
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| 31 | 32 | | Africans; his valiant stand helped strengthen opposition to |
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| 32 | 33 | | apartheid, both within South Africa and around the world; and |
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| 33 | 34 | | WHEREAS, The anti-apartheid movement achieved one of its |
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| 34 | 35 | | greatest victories in 1990, when Mr. Mandela was released from |
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| 35 | 36 | | prison, and he soon became a key figure in the negotiations to |
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| 36 | 37 | | dismantle the country's unjust system of government; he received |
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| 37 | 38 | | the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, and the following year he was elected |
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| 38 | 39 | | as South Africa's president in the nation's first multiracial |
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| 39 | 40 | | election; and |
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| 40 | 41 | | WHEREAS, In 2009, the General Assembly of the United Nations |
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| 41 | 42 | | voted unanimously to commemorate his birthday each year as Nelson |
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| 42 | 43 | | Mandela International Day; this observance emphasizes the ability |
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| 43 | 44 | | of individuals to effect positive change in their communities, and |
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| 44 | 45 | | it serves as a continuing reminder of the legacy of Mr. Mandela, who |
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| 45 | 46 | | passed away on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95; and |
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| 46 | 47 | | WHEREAS, Over the course of his life, Nelson Mandela followed |
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| 47 | 48 | | a difficult and often lonely path in the pursuit of justice; |
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| 48 | 49 | | starting as an idealistic student determined to make his country a |
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| 49 | 50 | | better place, he went on to become a resolute and determined |
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| 50 | 51 | | prisoner of conscience and, finally, an admired international |
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| 51 | 52 | | figure who symbolizes the victory of freedom over oppression; now, |
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| 52 | 53 | | therefore, be it |
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| 53 | 54 | | RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 85th Texas |
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| 54 | 55 | | Legislature, 1st Called Session, hereby recognize July 18, 2017, as |
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| 55 | 56 | | Nelson Mandela International Day. |
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| 56 | | - | Giddings |
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| 57 | | - | Straus Goldman Oliverson Straus Goldman Oliverson |
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| 58 | | - | Straus Goldman Oliverson |
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| 59 | | - | Allen Gonzales of Williamson Ortega Allen Gonzales of Williamson Ortega |
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| 60 | | - | Allen Gonzales of Williamson Ortega |
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| 61 | | - | Alonzo González of El Paso Paddie Alonzo González of El Paso Paddie |
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| 62 | | - | Alonzo González of El Paso Paddie |
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| 63 | | - | Alvarado Gooden Parker Alvarado Gooden Parker |
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| 64 | | - | Alvarado Gooden Parker |
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| 65 | | - | Anchia Guerra Paul Anchia Guerra Paul |
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| 66 | | - | Anchia Guerra Paul |
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| 67 | | - | Anderson of Dallas Guillen Perez Anderson of Dallas Guillen Perez |
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| 68 | | - | Anderson of Dallas Guillen Perez |
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| 69 | | - | Anderson of McLennan Gutierrez Phelan Anderson of McLennan Gutierrez Phelan |
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| 70 | | - | Anderson of McLennan Gutierrez Phelan |
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| 71 | | - | Arévalo Hefner Phillips Arévalo Hefner Phillips |
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| 72 | | - | Arévalo Hefner Phillips |
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| 73 | | - | Ashby Hernandez Pickett Ashby Hernandez Pickett |
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| 74 | | - | Ashby Hernandez Pickett |
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| 75 | | - | Bailes Herrero Price Bailes Herrero Price |
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| 76 | | - | Bailes Herrero Price |
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| 77 | | - | Bell Hinojosa Raney Bell Hinojosa Raney |
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| 78 | | - | Bell Hinojosa Raney |
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| 79 | | - | Bernal Holland Raymond Bernal Holland Raymond |
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| 80 | | - | Bernal Holland Raymond |
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| 81 | | - | Biedermann Howard Reynolds Biedermann Howard Reynolds |
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| 82 | | - | Biedermann Howard Reynolds |
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| 83 | | - | Blanco Huberty Rinaldi Blanco Huberty Rinaldi |
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| 84 | | - | Blanco Huberty Rinaldi |
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| 85 | | - | Bohac Hunter Roberts Bohac Hunter Roberts |
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| 86 | | - | Bohac Hunter Roberts |
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| 87 | | - | Bonnen of Brazoria Isaac Rodriguez of Bexar Bonnen of Brazoria Isaac Rodriguez of Bexar |
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| 88 | | - | Bonnen of Brazoria Isaac Rodriguez of Bexar |
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| 89 | | - | Bonnen of Galveston Israel Rodriguez of Travis Bonnen of Galveston Israel Rodriguez of Travis |
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| 90 | | - | Bonnen of Galveston Israel Rodriguez of Travis |
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| 91 | | - | Burkett Johnson of Dallas Romero, Jr. Burkett Johnson of Dallas Romero, Jr. |
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| 92 | | - | Burkett Johnson of Dallas Romero, Jr. |
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| 93 | | - | Burns Johnson of Harris Rose Burns Johnson of Harris Rose |
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| 94 | | - | Burns Johnson of Harris Rose |
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| 95 | | - | Burrows Kacal Sanford Burrows Kacal Sanford |
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| 96 | | - | Burrows Kacal Sanford |
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| 97 | | - | Button Keough Schaefer Button Keough Schaefer |
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| 98 | | - | Button Keough Schaefer |
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| 99 | | - | Cain King of Hemphill Schofield Cain King of Hemphill Schofield |
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| 100 | | - | Cain King of Hemphill Schofield |
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| 101 | | - | Canales King of Parker Schubert Canales King of Parker Schubert |
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| 102 | | - | Canales King of Parker Schubert |
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| 103 | | - | Capriglione King of Uvalde Shaheen Capriglione King of Uvalde Shaheen |
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| 104 | | - | Capriglione King of Uvalde Shaheen |
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| 105 | | - | Clardy Klick Sheffield Clardy Klick Sheffield |
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| 106 | | - | Clardy Klick Sheffield |
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| 107 | | - | Coleman Koop Shine Coleman Koop Shine |
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| 108 | | - | Coleman Koop Shine |
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| 109 | | - | Collier Krause Simmons Collier Krause Simmons |
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| 110 | | - | Collier Krause Simmons |
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| 111 | | - | Cook Kuempel Smithee Cook Kuempel Smithee |
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| 112 | | - | Cook Kuempel Smithee |
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| 113 | | - | Cortez Lambert Springer Cortez Lambert Springer |
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| 114 | | - | Cortez Lambert Springer |
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| 115 | | - | Cosper Landgraf Stephenson Cosper Landgraf Stephenson |
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| 116 | | - | Cosper Landgraf Stephenson |
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| 117 | | - | Craddick Lang Stickland Craddick Lang Stickland |
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| 118 | | - | Craddick Lang Stickland |
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| 119 | | - | Cyrier Larson Stucky Cyrier Larson Stucky |
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| 120 | | - | Cyrier Larson Stucky |
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| 121 | | - | Dale Laubenberg Swanson Dale Laubenberg Swanson |
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| 122 | | - | Dale Laubenberg Swanson |
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| 123 | | - | Darby Leach Thierry Darby Leach Thierry |
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| 124 | | - | Darby Leach Thierry |
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| 125 | | - | Davis of Dallas Longoria Thompson of Brazoria Davis of Dallas Longoria Thompson of Brazoria |
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| 126 | | - | Davis of Dallas Longoria Thompson of Brazoria |
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| 127 | | - | Davis of Harris Lozano Thompson of Harris Davis of Harris Lozano Thompson of Harris |
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| 128 | | - | Davis of Harris Lozano Thompson of Harris |
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| 129 | | - | Dean Lucio III Tinderholt Dean Lucio III Tinderholt |
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| 130 | | - | Dean Lucio III Tinderholt |
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| 131 | | - | Deshotel Martinez Turner Deshotel Martinez Turner |
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| 132 | | - | Deshotel Martinez Turner |
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| 133 | | - | Dukes Metcalf Uresti Dukes Metcalf Uresti |
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| 134 | | - | Dukes Metcalf Uresti |
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| 135 | | - | Dutton Meyer VanDeaver Dutton Meyer VanDeaver |
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| 136 | | - | Dutton Meyer VanDeaver |
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| 137 | | - | Elkins Miller Villalba Elkins Miller Villalba |
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| 138 | | - | Elkins Miller Villalba |
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| 139 | | - | Faircloth Minjarez Vo Faircloth Minjarez Vo |
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| 140 | | - | Faircloth Minjarez Vo |
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| 141 | | - | Fallon Moody Walle Fallon Moody Walle |
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| 142 | | - | Fallon Moody Walle |
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| 143 | | - | Farrar Morrison White Farrar Morrison White |
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| 144 | | - | Farrar Morrison White |
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| 145 | | - | Flynn Muñoz, Jr. Wilson Flynn Muñoz, Jr. Wilson |
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| 146 | | - | Flynn Muñoz, Jr. Wilson |
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| 147 | | - | Frank Murphy Workman Frank Murphy Workman |
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| 148 | | - | Frank Murphy Workman |
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| 149 | | - | Frullo Murr Wray Frullo Murr Wray |
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| 150 | | - | Frullo Murr Wray |
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| 151 | | - | Geren Neave Wu Geren Neave Wu |
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| 152 | | - | Geren Neave Wu |
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| 153 | | - | Gervin-Hawkins Nevárez Zedler Gervin-Hawkins Nevárez Zedler |
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| 154 | | - | Gervin-Hawkins Nevárez Zedler |
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| 155 | | - | Giddings Oliveira Zerwas Giddings Oliveira Zerwas |
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| 156 | | - | Giddings Oliveira Zerwas |
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| 157 | | - | ______________________________ |
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| 158 | | - | Speaker of the House |
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| 159 | | - | I certify that H.R. No. 34 was adopted by the House on July 18, |
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| 160 | | - | 2017, by a non-record vote. |
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| 161 | | - | ______________________________ |
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| 162 | | - | Chief Clerk of the House |
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| 163 | | - | |
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| 164 | | - | |
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| 165 | | - | |
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| 166 | | - | Straus Goldman Oliverson |
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| 167 | | - | |
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| 168 | | - | Allen Gonzales of Williamson Ortega |
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| 169 | | - | |
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| 170 | | - | Alonzo González of El Paso Paddie |
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| 171 | | - | |
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| 172 | | - | Alvarado Gooden Parker |
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| 173 | | - | |
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| 174 | | - | Anchia Guerra Paul |
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| 175 | | - | |
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| 176 | | - | Anderson of Dallas Guillen Perez |
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| 177 | | - | |
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| 178 | | - | Anderson of McLennan Gutierrez Phelan |
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| 179 | | - | |
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| 180 | | - | Arévalo Hefner Phillips |
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| 181 | | - | |
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| 182 | | - | Ashby Hernandez Pickett |
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| 183 | | - | |
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| 184 | | - | Bailes Herrero Price |
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| 185 | | - | |
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| 186 | | - | Bell Hinojosa Raney |
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| 187 | | - | |
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| 188 | | - | Bernal Holland Raymond |
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| 189 | | - | |
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| 190 | | - | Biedermann Howard Reynolds |
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| 191 | | - | |
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| 192 | | - | Blanco Huberty Rinaldi |
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| 193 | | - | |
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| 194 | | - | Bohac Hunter Roberts |
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| 195 | | - | |
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| 196 | | - | Bonnen of Brazoria Isaac Rodriguez of Bexar |
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| 197 | | - | |
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| 198 | | - | Bonnen of Galveston Israel Rodriguez of Travis |
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| 199 | | - | |
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| 200 | | - | Burkett Johnson of Dallas Romero, Jr. |
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| 201 | | - | |
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| 202 | | - | Burns Johnson of Harris Rose |
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| 203 | | - | |
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| 204 | | - | Burrows Kacal Sanford |
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| 205 | | - | |
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| 206 | | - | Button Keough Schaefer |
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| 207 | | - | |
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| 208 | | - | Cain King of Hemphill Schofield |
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| 209 | | - | |
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| 210 | | - | Canales King of Parker Schubert |
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| 211 | | - | |
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| 212 | | - | Capriglione King of Uvalde Shaheen |
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| 213 | | - | |
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| 214 | | - | Clardy Klick Sheffield |
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| 215 | | - | |
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| 216 | | - | Coleman Koop Shine |
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| 217 | | - | |
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| 218 | | - | Collier Krause Simmons |
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| 219 | | - | |
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| 220 | | - | Cook Kuempel Smithee |
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| 221 | | - | |
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| 222 | | - | Cortez Lambert Springer |
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| 223 | | - | |
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| 224 | | - | Cosper Landgraf Stephenson |
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| 225 | | - | |
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| 226 | | - | Craddick Lang Stickland |
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| 227 | | - | |
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| 228 | | - | Cyrier Larson Stucky |
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| 229 | | - | |
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| 230 | | - | Dale Laubenberg Swanson |
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| 231 | | - | |
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| 232 | | - | Darby Leach Thierry |
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| 233 | | - | |
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| 234 | | - | Davis of Dallas Longoria Thompson of Brazoria |
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| 235 | | - | |
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| 236 | | - | Davis of Harris Lozano Thompson of Harris |
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| 237 | | - | |
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| 238 | | - | Dean Lucio III Tinderholt |
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| 239 | | - | |
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| 240 | | - | Deshotel Martinez Turner |
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| 241 | | - | |
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| 242 | | - | Dukes Metcalf Uresti |
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| 243 | | - | |
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| 244 | | - | Dutton Meyer VanDeaver |
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| 245 | | - | |
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| 246 | | - | Elkins Miller Villalba |
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| 247 | | - | |
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| 248 | | - | Faircloth Minjarez Vo |
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| 249 | | - | |
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| 250 | | - | Fallon Moody Walle |
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| 251 | | - | |
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| 252 | | - | Farrar Morrison White |
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| 253 | | - | |
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| 254 | | - | Flynn Muñoz, Jr. Wilson |
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| 255 | | - | |
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| 256 | | - | Frank Murphy Workman |
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| 257 | | - | |
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| 258 | | - | Frullo Murr Wray |
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| 259 | | - | |
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| 260 | | - | Geren Neave Wu |
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| 261 | | - | |
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| 262 | | - | Gervin-Hawkins Nevárez Zedler |
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| 263 | | - | |
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| 264 | | - | Giddings Oliveira Zerwas |
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