1 | 1 | | 85S10561 KKA-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Perry S.B. No. 69 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the creation of a commission to evaluate the effect on |
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8 | 8 | | school districts of the loss of additional state aid for tax |
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9 | 9 | | reduction and recommend improvements to the public school finance |
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10 | 10 | | system. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 42, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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13 | 13 | | Subchapter L to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER L. TEXAS COMMISSION ON PUBLIC SCHOOL FINANCE |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 42.601. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "commission" |
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16 | 16 | | means the Texas Commission on Public School Finance. |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 42.602. TEXAS COMMISSION ON PUBLIC SCHOOL FINANCE. |
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18 | 18 | | (a) The Texas Commission on Public School Finance is established |
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19 | 19 | | to: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) evaluate the effect on school districts of the |
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21 | 21 | | loss of additional state aid for tax reduction; and |
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22 | 22 | | (2) develop and make recommendations for improvements |
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23 | 23 | | to the current public school finance system or for new methods of |
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24 | 24 | | financing public schools. |
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25 | 25 | | (b) The commission is composed of 15 members, consisting of |
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26 | 26 | | the following: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) four members appointed by the governor; |
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28 | 28 | | (2) three members appointed by the lieutenant |
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29 | 29 | | governor; |
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30 | 30 | | (3) three members appointed by the speaker of the |
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31 | 31 | | house of representatives; |
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32 | 32 | | (4) the chair of the senate committee on education, or |
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33 | 33 | | a representative designated by the chair; |
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34 | 34 | | (5) the chair of the senate committee on finance, or a |
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35 | 35 | | representative designated by the chair; |
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36 | 36 | | (6) the chair of the house of representatives |
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37 | 37 | | committee on public education, or a representative designated by |
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38 | 38 | | the chair; |
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39 | 39 | | (7) the chair of the house of representatives |
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40 | 40 | | committee on appropriations, or a representative designated by the |
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41 | 41 | | chair; and |
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42 | 42 | | (8) a member of the State Board of Education, as |
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43 | 43 | | designated by the chair of that board. |
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44 | 44 | | (c) In making appointments under Subsections (b)(1), (2), |
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45 | 45 | | and (3), the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the |
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46 | 46 | | house of representatives shall coordinate to ensure that the |
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47 | 47 | | membership of the commission reflects, to the extent possible, the |
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48 | 48 | | ethnic diversity of this state and includes at least one of each of |
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49 | 49 | | the following representatives: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) an administrator in the public school system or an |
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51 | 51 | | elected member of the board of trustees of a school district; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) a member of the business community; and |
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53 | 53 | | (3) a member of the civic community. |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 42.603. PRESIDING OFFICER. The governor shall |
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55 | 55 | | designate the presiding officer of the commission. |
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56 | 56 | | Sec. 42.604. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT. A member of |
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57 | 57 | | the commission is not entitled to compensation for service on the |
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58 | 58 | | commission but is entitled to reimbursement for actual and |
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59 | 59 | | necessary expenses incurred in performing commission duties. |
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60 | 60 | | Sec. 42.605. ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT AND FUNDING. |
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61 | 61 | | (a) Staff members of the agency shall provide administrative |
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62 | 62 | | support for the commission. |
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63 | 63 | | (b) Funding for the administrative and operational expenses |
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64 | 64 | | of the commission shall be provided by appropriation to the agency |
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65 | 65 | | for that purpose. |
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66 | 66 | | Sec. 42.606. EVALUATION OF EFFECT ON SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF |
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67 | 67 | | LOSS OF ADDITIONAL STATE AID FOR TAX REDUCTION. (a) The commission |
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68 | 68 | | shall evaluate the effect on school districts of the loss of |
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69 | 69 | | additional state aid for tax reduction formerly provided under |
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70 | 70 | | Section 42.2516 and discontinued after the 2016-2017 school year. |
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71 | 71 | | (b) The evaluation must include: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) determination of the degree to which the loss of |
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73 | 73 | | additional state aid for tax reduction resulted in campus closures, |
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74 | 74 | | reductions in school district staff, and other adverse educational |
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75 | 75 | | program changes; |
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76 | 76 | | (2) for each school district that received additional |
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77 | 77 | | state aid for tax reduction during at least one of the 2012-2013 |
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78 | 78 | | through 2016-2017 school years, identification of the percentage of |
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79 | 79 | | the district's total maintenance and operations budget provided by |
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80 | 80 | | the additional state aid for each year during which the aid was |
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81 | 81 | | received; and |
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82 | 82 | | (3) a focused assessment of the effect of the loss of |
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83 | 83 | | additional state aid for tax reduction on rural school districts |
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84 | 84 | | and the communities served by those school districts, particularly |
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85 | 85 | | school districts in counties in which only one school district |
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86 | 86 | | campus is located. |
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87 | 87 | | Sec. 42.607. RECOMMENDATIONS. (a) The commission shall |
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88 | 88 | | develop recommendations under this subchapter to address issues |
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89 | 89 | | related to the public school finance system, including: |
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90 | 90 | | (1) the purpose of the public school finance system |
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91 | 91 | | and the relationship between state and local funding in that |
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92 | 92 | | system; |
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93 | 93 | | (2) the appropriate levels of local maintenance and |
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94 | 94 | | operations and interest and sinking fund tax effort necessary to |
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95 | 95 | | implement a public school finance system that complies with the |
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96 | 96 | | requirements under the Texas Constitution; and |
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97 | 97 | | (3) policy changes to the public school finance system |
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98 | 98 | | necessary to adjust for student demographics and the geographic |
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99 | 99 | | diversity in the state. |
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100 | 100 | | (b) The commission may establish one or more working groups |
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101 | 101 | | composed of not more than five members of the commission to study, |
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102 | 102 | | discuss, and address specific policy issues and recommendations to |
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103 | 103 | | refer to the commission for consideration. |
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104 | 104 | | Sec. 42.608. REPORT. Not later than December 31, 2018, the |
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105 | 105 | | commission shall prepare and deliver a report to the governor and |
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106 | 106 | | the legislature that recommends statutory changes to improve the |
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107 | 107 | | public school finance system, including any adjustments to funding |
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108 | 108 | | to account for student demographics. |
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109 | 109 | | Sec. 42.609. PUBLIC MEETINGS AND PUBLIC INFORMATION. |
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110 | 110 | | (a) The commission may hold public meetings as needed to fulfill |
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111 | 111 | | its duties under this subchapter. |
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112 | 112 | | (b) The commission is subject to Chapters 551 and 552, |
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113 | 113 | | Government Code. |
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114 | 114 | | Sec. 42.610. COMMISSION ABOLISHED; EXPIRATION OF |
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115 | 115 | | SUBCHAPTER. (a) The commission is abolished January 8, 2019. |
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116 | 116 | | (b) This subchapter expires January 8, 2019. |
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117 | 117 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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118 | 118 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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119 | 119 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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120 | 120 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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121 | 121 | | Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the |
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122 | 122 | | legislative session. |
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