Texas 2017 - 85th 1st C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SJR7

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the effect of a sale of property on the tax lien on the property to secure the payment of ad valorem taxes, penalties, and interest imposed on the property as a result of the addition to the appraisal roll of property or property value that was erroneously exempted in a prior year.

Impact

The proposed change to the Texas Constitution could significantly impact property transactions. By preventing tax liens from being enforced on properties sold after the erroneous exemptions were corrected, it gives potential buyers greater assurance that they will not inherit unforeseen tax liabilities. This legislative move is intended to simplify the tax compliance landscape for property sales and enhance clarity for both sellers and buyers in real estate transactions.

Summary

SJR7, proposed by Hinojosa, seeks to amend the Texas Constitution regarding the enforcement of tax liens on properties that have been sold. Specifically, it addresses situations where properties or their values were erroneously exempted in previous years. The amendment aims to clarify that if a property, which had an erroneous exemption and is subsequently added to the appraisal roll, is sold in an arm's length transaction, the tax liens for that year cannot be enforced against the new owner. This provision would protect buyers from bearing the tax burden resulting from past errors related to exemptions.

Contention

There may be noteworthy discussions surrounding the bill, particularly concerning the implications of protecting new property owners from past tax liabilities. Supporters of the bill likely argue that it promotes fairness and encourages property sales by eliminating punitive measures related to previous errors. However, critics may raise concerns regarding the loss of revenue for local governments if properties are exempt from these tax obligations. Thus, while aiming to protect buyers, the bill's financial implications for public funding could become a point of debate among legislators and stakeholders.

Companion Bills

TX SB46

Enabled by Relating to the effect of a sale of property on the tax lien on the property to secure the payment of taxes, penalties, and interest imposed on the property as a result of the addition to the appraisal roll of property or appraised value that was erroneously exempted in a prior year.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR14

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide that the appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax purposes for the first tax year that the owner of the property qualifies the property for a residence homestead exemption is the market value of the property and that, if the owner purchased the property, the purchase price of the property is considered to be the market value of the property for that tax year and to limit increases in the appraised value of the homestead for subsequent tax years based on the inflation rate.

TX SB102

Relating to the determination of an ad valorem tax protest or appeal on the ground of the unequal appraisal of property on the basis of the appraised value of the property relative to the median appraised value of a reasonable number of comparable properties.

TX HJR7

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes to 105 percent or more of the appraised value of the property for the preceding tax year.

TX HJR10

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes to 103.5 percent or more of the appraised value of the property for the preceding tax year.

TX HJR65

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

TX HJR5

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

TX HJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

TX SJR55

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide that the appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax purposes is the market value of the property for the first year that the owner qualified the property for a homestead exemption or, if the owner purchased the property, the purchase price of the property.

TX HB4512

Relating to the entitlement of a property owner to receive a discount for making an early payment of the ad valorem taxes on the owner's property.

TX HJR87

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of residential real property for ad valorem tax purposes to 105 percent or more of the appraised value of the property for the preceding tax year, to exempt from ad valorem taxation the total appraised value of property purchased by an individual for the first tax year the individual qualifies the property as the individual's residence homestead if the property is the individual's first residence homestead and has an appraised value of less than $300,000, and to limit the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a political subdivision may impose on the residence homestead of an individual and the surviving spouse of the individual if the individual qualifies the property as the individual's residence homestead for at least 25 consecutive tax years.

Similar Bills

CA AB2013

Property taxation: new construction: damaged or destroyed property.

CA AB1500

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

CA AB245

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

DC B25-0486

Uniform Community Property Disposition at Death Act of 2023

CA SB603

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

CA SB964

Property tax: tax-defaulted property sales.

CA SB1091

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

HI HB1398

Relating To Property.