1 | 1 | | 86R4934 PMO-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bell of Montgomery H.B. No. 1157 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the acquisition of property by an entity with eminent |
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8 | 8 | | domain authority. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 21.0111, Property Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a-1) After making an offer to which Subsection (a) applies, |
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13 | 13 | | the entity shall disclose to the property owner any new, amended, or |
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14 | 14 | | updated appraisal report produced or acquired by or on behalf of the |
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15 | 15 | | entity after making the offer and used in determining the entity's |
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16 | 16 | | opinion of value. A disclosure required by this subsection must be |
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17 | 17 | | made not later than the earlier of: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) the 10th day after the date the entity receives the |
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19 | 19 | | appraisal report; or |
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20 | 20 | | (2) the third business day before the date of a special |
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21 | 21 | | commissioner's hearing if the appraisal report is to be used at the |
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22 | 22 | | hearing. |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 2. Section 21.012, Property Code, is amended by |
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24 | 24 | | adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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25 | 25 | | (d) In accordance with Section 21.019(b-1), a court shall |
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26 | 26 | | dismiss a condemnation proceeding unless the entity that files a |
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27 | 27 | | petition under this section proves to the court that: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) the petition meets the requirements of Subsection |
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29 | 29 | | (b); and |
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30 | 30 | | (2) the entity complied with Subsection (c). |
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31 | 31 | | SECTION 3. Section 21.019, Property Code, is amended by |
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32 | 32 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsection (b-1) |
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33 | 33 | | to read as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | (a) A party that files a condemnation petition may move to |
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35 | 35 | | dismiss, wholly or partly, the proceedings, and the court shall |
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36 | 36 | | conduct a hearing on the motion. However, after the special |
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37 | 37 | | commissioners have made an award, in an effort to obtain a lower |
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38 | 38 | | award a condemnor may not dismiss, wholly or partly, the |
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39 | 39 | | condemnation proceedings merely to institute new proceedings that |
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40 | 40 | | involve substantially the same condemnation against the same |
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41 | 41 | | property owner. |
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42 | 42 | | (b) A court that hears and grants a motion to dismiss, |
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43 | 43 | | wholly or partly, a condemnation proceeding made by a condemnor |
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44 | 44 | | under Subsection (a) shall make an allowance to the property owner |
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45 | 45 | | for reasonable and necessary fees for attorneys, appraisers, and |
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46 | 46 | | photographers and for the other expenses incurred by the property |
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47 | 47 | | owner to the date of the hearing. |
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48 | 48 | | (b-1) The court shall dismiss a condemnation proceeding if |
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49 | 49 | | the court finds that the party that filed the condemnation petition |
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50 | 50 | | failed to comply with any provision of Section 21.0111, 21.0112, |
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51 | 51 | | 21.0113, or 21.012. A court that grants a motion to dismiss under |
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52 | 52 | | this subsection shall make an allowance to the property owner for |
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53 | 53 | | reasonable and necessary fees for attorneys, appraisers, and |
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54 | 54 | | photographers and for the other expenses incurred by the property |
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55 | 55 | | owner to the date of the hearing. |
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56 | 56 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), a [A] court that |
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57 | 57 | | hears and grants a motion to dismiss a condemnation proceeding made |
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58 | 58 | | by a property owner seeking a judicial denial of the right to |
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59 | 59 | | condemn or that otherwise renders a judgment denying the right to |
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60 | 60 | | condemn may make an allowance to the property owner for reasonable |
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61 | 61 | | and necessary fees for attorneys, appraisers, and photographers and |
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62 | 62 | | for the other expenses incurred by the property owner to the date of |
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63 | 63 | | the hearing or judgment. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 4. Sections 21.0195(b) and (c), Property Code, are |
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65 | 65 | | amended to read as follows: |
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66 | 66 | | (b) The department may move to dismiss, wholly or partly, a |
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67 | 67 | | proceeding it files, and the court shall conduct a hearing on the |
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68 | 68 | | motion. The court may grant the motion only if the court determines |
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69 | 69 | | that the property owner's interest will not be materially affected |
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70 | 70 | | by the dismissal. The department may not dismiss, wholly or partly, |
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71 | 71 | | the condemnation proceedings merely to institute new proceedings |
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72 | 72 | | that involve substantially the same condemnation against the same |
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73 | 73 | | property owner solely to obtain a lower condemnation award. |
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74 | 74 | | (c) If a court dismisses, wholly or partly, a condemnation |
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75 | 75 | | proceeding on the motion of the department or as a result of the |
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76 | 76 | | failure of the department to bring the proceeding properly, the |
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77 | 77 | | court shall make an allowance to the property owner for the value of |
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78 | 78 | | the department's use of the property while in possession of the |
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79 | 79 | | property, any damage that the condemnation has caused to the |
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80 | 80 | | property owner, and any expenses the property owner has incurred in |
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81 | 81 | | connection with the condemnation, including reasonable and |
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82 | 82 | | necessary fees for attorneys. |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 5. Section 21.047(d), Property Code, is repealed. |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 6. (a) Section 21.0111, Property Code, as amended |
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85 | 85 | | by this Act, applies only to the acquisition of real property in |
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86 | 86 | | connection with an initial offer made under Section 21.0113, |
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87 | 87 | | Property Code, on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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88 | 88 | | (b) Sections 21.012, 21.019, and 21.0195, Property Code, as |
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89 | 89 | | amended by this Act, and the repeal of Section 21.047(d), Property |
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90 | 90 | | Code, by this Act apply only to an eminent domain proceeding |
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91 | 91 | | commenced on or after the effective date of this Act. An eminent |
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92 | 92 | | domain proceeding commenced before the effective date of this Act |
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93 | 93 | | is governed by the law applicable to the proceeding immediately |
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94 | 94 | | before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in |
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95 | 95 | | effect for that purpose. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect December 1, 2019. |
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