Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1157 Compare Versions

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11 86R4934 PMO-F
22 By: Bell of Montgomery H.B. No. 1157
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the acquisition of property by an entity with eminent
88 domain authority.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 21.0111, Property Code, is amended by
1111 adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
1212 (a-1) After making an offer to which Subsection (a) applies,
1313 the entity shall disclose to the property owner any new, amended, or
1414 updated appraisal report produced or acquired by or on behalf of the
1515 entity after making the offer and used in determining the entity's
1616 opinion of value. A disclosure required by this subsection must be
1717 made not later than the earlier of:
1818 (1) the 10th day after the date the entity receives the
1919 appraisal report; or
2020 (2) the third business day before the date of a special
2121 commissioner's hearing if the appraisal report is to be used at the
2222 hearing.
2323 SECTION 2. Section 21.012, Property Code, is amended by
2424 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
2525 (d) In accordance with Section 21.019(b-1), a court shall
2626 dismiss a condemnation proceeding unless the entity that files a
2727 petition under this section proves to the court that:
2828 (1) the petition meets the requirements of Subsection
2929 (b); and
3030 (2) the entity complied with Subsection (c).
3131 SECTION 3. Section 21.019, Property Code, is amended by
3232 amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsection (b-1)
3333 to read as follows:
3434 (a) A party that files a condemnation petition may move to
3535 dismiss, wholly or partly, the proceedings, and the court shall
3636 conduct a hearing on the motion. However, after the special
3737 commissioners have made an award, in an effort to obtain a lower
3838 award a condemnor may not dismiss, wholly or partly, the
3939 condemnation proceedings merely to institute new proceedings that
4040 involve substantially the same condemnation against the same
4141 property owner.
4242 (b) A court that hears and grants a motion to dismiss,
4343 wholly or partly, a condemnation proceeding made by a condemnor
4444 under Subsection (a) shall make an allowance to the property owner
4545 for reasonable and necessary fees for attorneys, appraisers, and
4646 photographers and for the other expenses incurred by the property
4747 owner to the date of the hearing.
4848 (b-1) The court shall dismiss a condemnation proceeding if
4949 the court finds that the party that filed the condemnation petition
5050 failed to comply with any provision of Section 21.0111, 21.0112,
5151 21.0113, or 21.012. A court that grants a motion to dismiss under
5252 this subsection shall make an allowance to the property owner for
5353 reasonable and necessary fees for attorneys, appraisers, and
5454 photographers and for the other expenses incurred by the property
5555 owner to the date of the hearing.
5656 (c) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), a [A] court that
5757 hears and grants a motion to dismiss a condemnation proceeding made
5858 by a property owner seeking a judicial denial of the right to
5959 condemn or that otherwise renders a judgment denying the right to
6060 condemn may make an allowance to the property owner for reasonable
6161 and necessary fees for attorneys, appraisers, and photographers and
6262 for the other expenses incurred by the property owner to the date of
6363 the hearing or judgment.
6464 SECTION 4. Sections 21.0195(b) and (c), Property Code, are
6565 amended to read as follows:
6666 (b) The department may move to dismiss, wholly or partly, a
6767 proceeding it files, and the court shall conduct a hearing on the
6868 motion. The court may grant the motion only if the court determines
6969 that the property owner's interest will not be materially affected
7070 by the dismissal. The department may not dismiss, wholly or partly,
7171 the condemnation proceedings merely to institute new proceedings
7272 that involve substantially the same condemnation against the same
7373 property owner solely to obtain a lower condemnation award.
7474 (c) If a court dismisses, wholly or partly, a condemnation
7575 proceeding on the motion of the department or as a result of the
7676 failure of the department to bring the proceeding properly, the
7777 court shall make an allowance to the property owner for the value of
7878 the department's use of the property while in possession of the
7979 property, any damage that the condemnation has caused to the
8080 property owner, and any expenses the property owner has incurred in
8181 connection with the condemnation, including reasonable and
8282 necessary fees for attorneys.
8383 SECTION 5. Section 21.047(d), Property Code, is repealed.
8484 SECTION 6. (a) Section 21.0111, Property Code, as amended
8585 by this Act, applies only to the acquisition of real property in
8686 connection with an initial offer made under Section 21.0113,
8787 Property Code, on or after the effective date of this Act.
8888 (b) Sections 21.012, 21.019, and 21.0195, Property Code, as
8989 amended by this Act, and the repeal of Section 21.047(d), Property
9090 Code, by this Act apply only to an eminent domain proceeding
9191 commenced on or after the effective date of this Act. An eminent
9292 domain proceeding commenced before the effective date of this Act
9393 is governed by the law applicable to the proceeding immediately
9494 before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in
9595 effect for that purpose.
9696 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect December 1, 2019.