1 | 1 | | 86R5394 ADM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Rodriguez H.B. No. 1207 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to reporting the loss or theft of a firearm; creating a |
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8 | 8 | | criminal offense. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Article 42.0184 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Art. 42.0184. NOTICE OF FAILURE TO REPORT LOST OR STOLEN |
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13 | 13 | | FIREARM. Not later than the fifth day after the date a person is |
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14 | 14 | | convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community |
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15 | 15 | | supervision for an offense under Section 46.135, Penal Code, the |
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16 | 16 | | clerk of the court in which the judgment of conviction or order of |
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17 | 17 | | deferred adjudication community supervision is entered shall |
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18 | 18 | | provide to the Department of Public Safety written notice of the |
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19 | 19 | | conviction or deferred adjudication, including the following |
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20 | 20 | | information as established by the record in the case: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) the name of the defendant and any available |
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22 | 22 | | information about the firearm that was lost or stolen; |
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23 | 23 | | (2) the date that the defendant became aware the |
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24 | 24 | | firearm was lost or stolen; and |
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25 | 25 | | (3) the date by which the defendant should have |
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26 | 26 | | reported the loss or theft to a peace officer or law enforcement |
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27 | 27 | | agency. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter D, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
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29 | 29 | | amended by adding Section 411.055 to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 411.055. REPORT TO DEPARTMENT OF LOST OR STOLEN |
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31 | 31 | | FIREARM. (a) A peace officer who receives a report from the owner |
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32 | 32 | | of a firearm or the owner's agent that the firearm was lost or |
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33 | 33 | | stolen shall report the loss or theft to the department. The report |
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34 | 34 | | must include the following information: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) the name of the owner and any available |
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36 | 36 | | information about the firearm; and |
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37 | 37 | | (2) the date that the owner became aware the firearm |
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38 | 38 | | was lost or stolen. |
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39 | 39 | | (b) The department shall maintain a report received under |
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40 | 40 | | Subsection (a) or notice received under Article 42.0184, Code of |
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41 | 41 | | Criminal Procedure, until the fifth anniversary of the date that |
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42 | 42 | | the owner whose firearm is the subject of the report became aware |
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43 | 43 | | the firearm was lost or stolen. |
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44 | 44 | | SECTION 3. Section 411.172(a), Government Code, is amended |
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45 | 45 | | to read as follows: |
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46 | 46 | | (a) A person is eligible for a license to carry a handgun if |
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47 | 47 | | the person: |
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48 | 48 | | (1) is a legal resident of this state for the six-month |
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49 | 49 | | period preceding the date of application under this subchapter or |
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50 | 50 | | is otherwise eligible for a license under Section 411.173(a); |
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51 | 51 | | (2) is at least 21 years of age; |
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52 | 52 | | (3) has not been convicted of a felony; |
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53 | 53 | | (4) is not charged with the commission of a Class A or |
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54 | 54 | | Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense, or of an offense under |
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55 | 55 | | Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense, or of a felony |
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56 | 56 | | under an information or indictment; |
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57 | 57 | | (5) is not a fugitive from justice for a felony or a |
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58 | 58 | | Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense; |
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59 | 59 | | (6) is not a chemically dependent person; |
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60 | 60 | | (7) is not incapable of exercising sound judgment with |
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61 | 61 | | respect to the proper use and storage of a handgun; |
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62 | 62 | | (8) has not, in the five years preceding the date of |
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63 | 63 | | application, been convicted of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or |
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64 | 64 | | equivalent offense, [or] of an offense under Section 42.01, Penal |
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65 | 65 | | Code, or equivalent offense, or of an offense under Section 46.135, |
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66 | 66 | | Penal Code; |
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67 | 67 | | (9) is fully qualified under applicable federal and |
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68 | 68 | | state law to purchase a handgun; |
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69 | 69 | | (10) has not been finally determined to be delinquent |
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70 | 70 | | in making a child support payment administered or collected by the |
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71 | 71 | | attorney general; |
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72 | 72 | | (11) has not been finally determined to be delinquent |
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73 | 73 | | in the payment of a tax or other money collected by the comptroller, |
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74 | 74 | | the tax collector of a political subdivision of the state, or any |
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75 | 75 | | agency or subdivision of the state; |
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76 | 76 | | (12) is not currently restricted under a court |
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77 | 77 | | protective order or subject to a restraining order affecting the |
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78 | 78 | | spousal relationship, other than a restraining order solely |
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79 | 79 | | affecting property interests; |
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80 | 80 | | (13) has not, in the 10 years preceding the date of |
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81 | 81 | | application, been adjudicated as having engaged in delinquent |
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82 | 82 | | conduct violating a penal law of the grade of felony; and |
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83 | 83 | | (14) has not made any material misrepresentation, or |
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84 | 84 | | failed to disclose any material fact, in an application submitted |
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85 | 85 | | pursuant to Section 411.174. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 4. Section 411.176(a), Government Code, is amended |
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87 | 87 | | to read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | (a) On receipt of application materials by the department at |
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89 | 89 | | its Austin headquarters, the department shall conduct the |
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90 | 90 | | appropriate criminal history record check of the applicant through |
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91 | 91 | | its computerized criminal history system and shall review any |
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92 | 92 | | records received under Article 42.0184, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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93 | 93 | | that concern the applicant. Not later than the 30th day after the |
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94 | 94 | | date the department receives the application materials, the |
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95 | 95 | | department shall forward the materials to the director's designee |
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96 | 96 | | in the geographical area of the applicant's residence so that the |
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97 | 97 | | designee may conduct the investigation described by Subsection (b). |
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98 | 98 | | For purposes of this section, the director's designee may be a |
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99 | 99 | | noncommissioned employee of the department. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 5. Section 411.186(a), Government Code, is amended |
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101 | 101 | | to read as follows: |
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102 | 102 | | (a) The department shall revoke a license under this section |
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103 | 103 | | if the license holder: |
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104 | 104 | | (1) was not entitled to the license at the time it was |
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105 | 105 | | issued; |
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106 | 106 | | (2) made a material misrepresentation or failed to |
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107 | 107 | | disclose a material fact in an application submitted under this |
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108 | 108 | | subchapter; |
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109 | 109 | | (3) subsequently becomes ineligible for a license |
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110 | 110 | | under Section 411.172, unless the sole basis for the ineligibility |
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111 | 111 | | is that the license holder is charged with the commission of a Class |
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112 | 112 | | A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense, or of an offense |
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113 | 113 | | under Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense, or of a |
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114 | 114 | | felony under an information or indictment; |
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115 | 115 | | (4) is convicted of an offense under Section 46.035 or |
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116 | 116 | | 46.135, Penal Code; |
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117 | 117 | | (5) is determined by the department to have engaged in |
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118 | 118 | | conduct constituting a reason to suspend a license listed in |
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119 | 119 | | Section 411.187(a) after the person's license has been previously |
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120 | 120 | | suspended twice for the same reason; or |
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121 | 121 | | (6) submits an application fee that is dishonored or |
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122 | 122 | | reversed if the applicant fails to submit a cashier's check or money |
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123 | 123 | | order made payable to the "Department of Public Safety of the State |
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124 | 124 | | of Texas" in the amount of the dishonored or reversed fee, plus $25, |
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125 | 125 | | within 30 days of being notified by the department that the fee was |
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126 | 126 | | dishonored or reversed. |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 6. Chapter 46, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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128 | 128 | | Section 46.135 to read as follows: |
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129 | 129 | | Sec. 46.135. FAILURE TO REPORT LOST OR STOLEN FIREARM. (a) |
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130 | 130 | | A person commits an offense if the person: |
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131 | 131 | | (1) owns a firearm that is subsequently lost by or |
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132 | 132 | | stolen from the person; and |
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133 | 133 | | (2) fails to report the loss or theft, or cause a |
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134 | 134 | | report of the loss or theft to be made, to a peace officer or law |
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135 | 135 | | enforcement agency on or before the fifth day after the date the |
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136 | 136 | | person became aware the firearm was lost or stolen. |
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137 | 137 | | (b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor. |
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138 | 138 | | (c) If conduct constituting an offense under this section |
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139 | 139 | | also constitutes an offense under another section of this code, the |
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140 | 140 | | actor may be prosecuted under either section or under both |
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141 | 141 | | sections. |
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142 | 142 | | SECTION 7. Sections 411.172(a)(8) and 411.186(a)(4), |
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143 | 143 | | Government Code, as amended by this Act, and Section 46.135, Penal |
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144 | 144 | | Code, as added by this Act, apply only to a firearm that is lost or |
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145 | 145 | | stolen on or after the effective date of this Act. A firearm that |
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146 | 146 | | was lost or stolen before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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147 | 147 | | by the law in effect on the date the firearm was lost or stolen, and |
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148 | 148 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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149 | 149 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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