1 | 1 | | 86R918 LHC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Rodriguez H.B. No. 1208 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the storage of firearms surrendered by a person subject |
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8 | 8 | | to a magistrate's order for emergency protection or protective |
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9 | 9 | | order as a result of family violence, sexual assault or abuse, |
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10 | 10 | | stalking, or trafficking of persons. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Article 7A.06(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) Each protective order issued under this chapter, |
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15 | 15 | | including a temporary ex parte order, must contain the following |
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16 | 16 | | prominently displayed statements in boldfaced type, capital |
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17 | 17 | | letters, or underlined: |
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18 | 18 | | "A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS ORDER MAY BE PUNISHED FOR |
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19 | 19 | | CONTEMPT OF COURT BY A FINE OF AS MUCH AS $500 OR BY CONFINEMENT IN |
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20 | 20 | | JAIL FOR AS LONG AS SIX MONTHS, OR BOTH." |
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21 | 21 | | "NO PERSON, INCLUDING A PERSON WHO IS PROTECTED BY THIS |
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22 | 22 | | ORDER, MAY GIVE PERMISSION TO ANYONE TO IGNORE OR VIOLATE ANY |
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23 | 23 | | PROVISION OF THIS ORDER. DURING THE TIME IN WHICH THIS ORDER IS |
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24 | 24 | | VALID, EVERY PROVISION OF THIS ORDER IS IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT |
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25 | 25 | | UNLESS A COURT CHANGES THE ORDER." |
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26 | 26 | | "IT IS UNLAWFUL FOR ANY PERSON, OTHER THAN A PEACE OFFICER, AS |
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27 | 27 | | DEFINED BY SECTION 1.07, PENAL CODE, ACTIVELY ENGAGED IN EMPLOYMENT |
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28 | 28 | | AS A SWORN, FULL-TIME PAID EMPLOYEE OF A STATE AGENCY OR POLITICAL |
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29 | 29 | | SUBDIVISION, WHO IS SUBJECT TO A PROTECTIVE ORDER TO POSSESS A |
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30 | 30 | | FIREARM OR AMMUNITION. A PERSON SUBJECT TO THIS ORDER MAY SURRENDER |
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31 | 31 | | ANY FIREARMS IN THE PERSON'S POSSESSION TO A DESIGNATED SECURE |
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32 | 32 | | LOCATION AS PROVIDED BY SECTION 85.0225, FAMILY CODE, FOR THE |
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33 | 33 | | DURATION OF THIS ORDER." |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 2. Article 17.292(g), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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35 | 35 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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36 | 36 | | (g) An order for emergency protection issued under this |
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37 | 37 | | article must contain the following statements printed in bold-face |
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38 | 38 | | type or in capital letters: |
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39 | 39 | | "A VIOLATION OF THIS ORDER BY COMMISSION OF AN ACT PROHIBITED |
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40 | 40 | | BY THE ORDER MAY BE PUNISHABLE BY A FINE OF AS MUCH AS $4,000 OR BY |
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41 | 41 | | CONFINEMENT IN JAIL FOR AS LONG AS ONE YEAR OR BY BOTH. AN ACT THAT |
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42 | 42 | | RESULTS IN FAMILY VIOLENCE OR A STALKING OR TRAFFICKING OFFENSE MAY |
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43 | 43 | | BE PROSECUTED AS A SEPARATE MISDEMEANOR OR FELONY OFFENSE, AS |
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44 | 44 | | APPLICABLE. IF THE ACT IS PROSECUTED AS A SEPARATE FELONY OFFENSE, |
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45 | 45 | | IT IS PUNISHABLE BY CONFINEMENT IN PRISON FOR AT LEAST TWO |
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46 | 46 | | YEARS. THE POSSESSION OF A FIREARM BY A PERSON, OTHER THAN A PEACE |
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47 | 47 | | OFFICER, AS DEFINED BY SECTION 1.07, PENAL CODE, ACTIVELY ENGAGED |
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48 | 48 | | IN EMPLOYMENT AS A SWORN, FULL-TIME PAID EMPLOYEE OF A STATE AGENCY |
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49 | 49 | | OR POLITICAL SUBDIVISION, WHO IS SUBJECT TO THIS ORDER MAY BE |
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50 | 50 | | PROSECUTED AS A SEPARATE OFFENSE PUNISHABLE BY CONFINEMENT OR |
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51 | 51 | | IMPRISONMENT. A PERSON SUBJECT TO THIS ORDER MAY SURRENDER ANY |
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52 | 52 | | FIREARMS IN THE PERSON'S POSSESSION TO A DESIGNATED SECURE LOCATION |
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53 | 53 | | AS PROVIDED BY SECTION 85.0225, FAMILY CODE, FOR THE DURATION OF |
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54 | 54 | | THIS ORDER. |
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55 | 55 | | "NO PERSON, INCLUDING A PERSON WHO IS PROTECTED BY THIS |
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56 | 56 | | ORDER, MAY GIVE PERMISSION TO ANYONE TO IGNORE OR VIOLATE ANY |
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57 | 57 | | PROVISION OF THIS ORDER. DURING THE TIME IN WHICH THIS ORDER IS |
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58 | 58 | | VALID, EVERY PROVISION OF THIS ORDER IS IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT |
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59 | 59 | | UNLESS A COURT CHANGES THE ORDER." |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 85, Family Code, is |
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61 | 61 | | amended by adding Section 85.0225 to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 85.0225. PROVISIONS FOR SURRENDER OF FIREARM BY PERSON |
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63 | 63 | | SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER. (a) The commissioners court of each |
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64 | 64 | | county shall designate a secure location to store firearms |
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65 | 65 | | surrendered under this section. |
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66 | 66 | | (b) A person subject to a protective order under this |
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67 | 67 | | chapter or Chapter 7A, Code of Criminal Procedure, or a |
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68 | 68 | | magistrate's order for emergency protection under Article 17.292, |
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69 | 69 | | Code of Criminal Procedure, may surrender a firearm possessed by |
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70 | 70 | | the person to the secure location designated by the commissioners |
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71 | 71 | | court in the county in which the person resides. The individual |
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72 | 72 | | responsible for the administration of the designated secure |
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73 | 73 | | location shall accept the firearm and store it in the secure |
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74 | 74 | | location until the expiration of the protective order. An |
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75 | 75 | | individual who accepts a surrendered firearm shall immediately |
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76 | 76 | | provide the person surrendering the firearm a written copy of the |
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77 | 77 | | receipt for the firearm and a written notice of the procedure for |
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78 | 78 | | the return of the firearm. |
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79 | 79 | | (c) Unless otherwise prohibited by law from possessing a |
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80 | 80 | | firearm, a person who surrenders a firearm under Subsection (b) is |
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81 | 81 | | entitled to the return of the firearm on the expiration of the |
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82 | 82 | | protective order and after making a request to the individual |
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83 | 83 | | responsible for administering the secure location to which the |
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84 | 84 | | firearm was surrendered. |
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85 | 85 | | (d) If the firearm is not requested before the 61st day |
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86 | 86 | | after the date the protective order expires, the commissioners |
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87 | 87 | | court shall order the firearm destroyed, sold at public sale by an |
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88 | 88 | | auctioneer licensed under Chapter 1802, Occupations Code, or |
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89 | 89 | | forfeited to the state for use by a law enforcement agency in the |
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90 | 90 | | county, designated by the commissioners court. Only a firearms |
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91 | 91 | | dealer licensed under 18 U.S.C. Section 923 may purchase a firearm |
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92 | 92 | | at public sale under this subsection. Proceeds from the sale of an |
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93 | 93 | | unclaimed firearm under this section, after deduction of auction |
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94 | 94 | | costs, shall be deposited in the county treasury in a special fund |
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95 | 95 | | to be used to administer the secure location for the surrender of |
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96 | 96 | | firearms under this section. An expenditure from the fund may be |
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97 | 97 | | made only in accordance with a budget approved by the commissioners |
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98 | 98 | | court. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 4. Section 85.026(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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100 | 100 | | read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | (a) Each protective order issued under this subtitle, |
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102 | 102 | | including a temporary ex parte order, must contain the following |
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103 | 103 | | prominently displayed statements in boldfaced type, capital |
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104 | 104 | | letters, or underlined: |
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105 | 105 | | "A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS ORDER MAY BE PUNISHED FOR |
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106 | 106 | | CONTEMPT OF COURT BY A FINE OF AS MUCH AS $500 OR BY CONFINEMENT IN |
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107 | 107 | | JAIL FOR AS LONG AS SIX MONTHS, OR BOTH." |
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108 | 108 | | "NO PERSON, INCLUDING A PERSON WHO IS PROTECTED BY THIS |
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109 | 109 | | ORDER, MAY GIVE PERMISSION TO ANYONE TO IGNORE OR VIOLATE ANY |
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110 | 110 | | PROVISION OF THIS ORDER. DURING THE TIME IN WHICH THIS ORDER IS |
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111 | 111 | | VALID, EVERY PROVISION OF THIS ORDER IS IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT |
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112 | 112 | | UNLESS A COURT CHANGES THE ORDER." |
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113 | 113 | | "IT IS UNLAWFUL FOR ANY PERSON, OTHER THAN A PEACE OFFICER, AS |
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114 | 114 | | DEFINED BY SECTION 1.07, PENAL CODE, ACTIVELY ENGAGED IN EMPLOYMENT |
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115 | 115 | | AS A SWORN, FULL-TIME PAID EMPLOYEE OF A STATE AGENCY OR POLITICAL |
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116 | 116 | | SUBDIVISION, WHO IS SUBJECT TO A PROTECTIVE ORDER TO POSSESS A |
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117 | 117 | | FIREARM OR AMMUNITION. A PERSON SUBJECT TO THIS ORDER MAY SURRENDER |
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118 | 118 | | ANY FIREARMS IN THE PERSON'S POSSESSION TO A DESIGNATED SECURE |
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119 | 119 | | LOCATION AS PROVIDED BY SECTION 85.0225, FAMILY CODE, FOR THE |
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120 | 120 | | DURATION OF THIS ORDER." |
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121 | 121 | | "A VIOLATION OF THIS ORDER BY COMMISSION OF AN ACT PROHIBITED |
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122 | 122 | | BY THE ORDER MAY BE PUNISHABLE BY A FINE OF AS MUCH AS $4,000 OR BY |
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123 | 123 | | CONFINEMENT IN JAIL FOR AS LONG AS ONE YEAR, OR BOTH. AN ACT THAT |
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124 | 124 | | RESULTS IN FAMILY VIOLENCE MAY BE PROSECUTED AS A SEPARATE |
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125 | 125 | | MISDEMEANOR OR FELONY OFFENSE. IF THE ACT IS PROSECUTED AS A |
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126 | 126 | | SEPARATE FELONY OFFENSE, IT IS PUNISHABLE BY CONFINEMENT IN PRISON |
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127 | 127 | | FOR AT LEAST TWO YEARS." |
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128 | 128 | | SECTION 5. (a) The commissioners court of each county shall |
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129 | 129 | | designate a secure location for the storage of surrendered |
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130 | 130 | | firearms, as required by this Act, not later than December 1, 2019, |
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131 | 131 | | and shall begin accepting surrendered firearms on January 1, 2020. |
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132 | 132 | | (b) The change in law made by this Act relating to the |
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133 | 133 | | contents of a protective order or a magistrate's order for |
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134 | 134 | | emergency protection applies to an order issued on or after January |
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135 | 135 | | 1, 2020. An order issued before that date is governed by the law as |
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136 | 136 | | it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and |
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137 | 137 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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138 | 138 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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