Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1333 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/28/2019

                            86R27777 LHC-D
 By: Krause H.B. No. 1333
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1333:
 By:  Sanford C.S.H.B. No. 1333


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the administration of the ad valorem tax system.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1.07(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 (a)  An official or agency required by this title to deliver
 a notice to a property owner may deliver the notice by regular
 first-class mail, with postage prepaid, unless this section or
 another provision of this title requires or authorizes a different
 method of delivery or the parties agree that the notice must be
 delivered as provided by Section 1.085 or 1.086.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 1, Tax Code, is amended by adding Section
 1.086 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1.086.  DELIVERY OF CERTAIN NOTICES BY E-MAIL. (a) On
 the written request of the owner of a residential property that is
 occupied by the owner as the owner's principal residence, the chief
 appraiser of the appraisal district in which the property is
 located shall send each notice required by this title related to the
 following to the e-mail address of the owner:
 (1)  a change in value of the property;
 (2)  the eligibility of the property for an exemption;
 or
 (3)  the grant, denial, cancellation, or other change
 in the status of an exemption or exemption application applicable
 to the property.
 (b)  A property owner must provide the e-mail address to
 which the chief appraiser must send the notices described by
 Subsection (a) in a request made under that subsection.
 (c)  A chief appraiser who delivers a notice electronically
 under this section is not required to mail the same notice to the
 property owner.
 (d)  A request made under this section remains in effect
 until revoked by the property owner in a written revocation filed
 with the chief appraiser.
 (e)  After a property owner makes a request under this
 section and before a chief appraiser may deliver a notice
 electronically under this section, the chief appraiser must send an
 e-mail to the address provided by the property owner confirming the
 owner's request to receive notices electronically.
 (f)  The chief appraiser of an appraisal district that
 maintains an Internet website shall provide a form on the website
 that a property owner may use to electronically make a request under
 this section.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 6, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Section 6.054 to read as follows:
 Sec. 6.054.  RESTRICTION ON EMPLOYMENT BY APPRAISAL
 DISTRICT. An individual may not be employed by an appraisal
 district if the individual is:
 (1)  an officer of a taxing unit that participates in
 the appraisal district; or
 (2)  an employee of a taxing unit that participates in
 the appraisal district.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter A, Chapter 6, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Section 6.16 to read as follows:
 Sec. 6.16.  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNER ASSISTANCE. (a) The
 chief appraiser of each appraisal district shall maintain a list of
 the following individuals who have designated themselves as an
 individual who will provide free assistance to an owner of
 residential property that is occupied by the owner as the owner's
 principal residence:
 (1)  a real estate broker or sales agent licensed under
 Chapter 1101, Occupations Code;
 (2)  a real estate appraiser licensed or certified
 under Chapter 1103, Occupations Code; or
 (3)  a property tax consultant registered under Chapter
 1152, Occupations Code.
 (b)  On the request of an owner described by Subsection (a),
 the chief appraiser shall provide to the owner a copy of the list
 maintained under this section.
 (c)  The list must:
 (1)  be organized by county;
 (2)  be available on the appraisal district's Internet
 website, if the appraisal district maintains a website; and
 (3)  provide the name, contact information, and job
 title of each individual who will provide free assistance.
 (d)  A person must designate himself or herself as an
 individual who will provide free assistance by completing a form
 prescribed by the chief appraiser and submitting the form to the
 chief appraiser.
 SECTION 5.  Chapter 25, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Sections 25.192 and 25.193 to read as follows:
 Sec. 25.192.  NOTICE OF RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION
 ELIGIBILITY. (a) This section applies only to residential
 property that has not qualified for a residence homestead exemption
 in the current tax year.
 (b)  If the records of the appraisal district indicate that
 the address of the property is also the address of the owner of the
 property, the chief appraiser must send to the property owner a
 notice that contains:
 (1)  the following statement in boldfaced 18-point type
 at the top of the first page of the notice: "NOTICE: A residence
 homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation is NOT currently being
 allowed on the property listed below.  However, our records show
 that this property may qualify for a residence homestead exemption,
 which will reduce your taxes.";
 (2)  following the statement described by Subdivision
 (1), the following statement in 12-point type: "According to the
 records of the appraisal district, the property described in this
 notice may be your primary residence and may qualify for a residence
 homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation.  If the property is
 your home and you occupy it as your primary residence, the property
 likely qualifies for one or more residence homestead exemptions,
 which will reduce the amount of taxes imposed on the property.  The
 form needed to apply for a residence homestead exemption is
 enclosed.  Although the form may state that the deadline for filing
 an application for a residence homestead exemption is April 30, a
 late application for a residence homestead exemption will be
 accepted if filed before February 1, (insert year application must
 be filed).  There is no fee or charge for filing an application or a
 late application for a residence homestead exemption."; and
 (3)  following the statement described by Subdivision
 (2), the address to which the notice is sent.
 (c)  The notice required by this section must be accompanied
 by an application form for a residence homestead exemption.
 (d)  If a property owner has elected to receive notices by
 e-mail as provided by Section 1.086, the notice required by this
 section must be sent in that manner separately from any other notice
 sent to the property owner by the chief appraiser.
 Sec. 25.193.  NOTICE OF CERTAIN CANCELED OR REDUCED
 EXEMPTIONS. (a) By April 1 or as soon thereafter as practicable if
 the property is a single-family residence that qualifies for an
 exemption under Section 11.13, or by May 1 or as soon thereafter as
 practicable in connection with residential property that does not
 qualify for an exemption under Section 11.13, the chief appraiser
 shall deliver a clear and understandable written notice to a
 property owner if an exemption or partial exemption that was
 approved for the preceding year was canceled or reduced for the
 current year.
 (b)  If a property owner has elected to receive notices by
 e-mail as provided by Section 1.086, for property described by that
 section, the notice required by this section must be sent in that
 manner regardless of whether the information was also included in a
 notice under Section 25.19 and must be sent separately from any
 other notice sent to the property owner by the chief appraiser.
 SECTION 6.  Section 25.19(b-2), Tax Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 7.  Section 25.19, Tax Code, as amended by this Act,
 and Sections 25.192 and 25.193, Tax Code, as added by this Act,
 apply only to a notice for a tax year beginning on or after the
 effective date of this Act. A notice for a tax year beginning
 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
 effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that
 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2020.