Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1348 Compare Versions

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1-86R26916 PMO-F
2- By: Clardy, J. Johnson of Dallas, Lambert, H.B. No. 1348
3- Vo, et al.
4- Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1348:
5- By: Lucio III C.S.H.B. No. 1348
1+86R3378 PMO-F
2+ By: Clardy H.B. No. 1348
63
74
85 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
96 AN ACT
107 relating to certain insurance practices with respect to repair of
118 motor vehicles.
129 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1310 SECTION 1. Subchapter G, Chapter 1952, Insurance Code, is
1411 amended by adding Section 1952.300 to read as follows:
1512 Sec. 1952.300. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this subchapter:
1613 (1) "Estimating system" means an automobile collision
1714 damage estimating system that is generally accepted by the
1815 automobile repair industry for use in writing an automobile repair
1916 estimate.
2017 (2) "Repair person or facility" does not include a
2118 person who exclusively provides automobile glass replacement,
2219 glass repair services, or glass products.
2320 (b) For purposes of enforcement of this subchapter:
2421 (1) "Prevailing rate" means the rate identified by a
2522 rate survey that is:
2623 (A) conducted by a third party;
2724 (B) designed to be transparent and unbiased; and
2825 (C) based on the posted retail labor rates and
2926 not direct repair program shop rates that operate under a contract
3027 with an insurer.
3128 (2) "Reasonable and necessary amount" means the amount
3229 determined by the original equipment manufacturer's manufacturer
3330 and estimating systems required to repair a vehicle to the
3431 condition before the covered damage to the vehicle occurred.
3532 SECTION 2. Section 1952.301, Insurance Code, is amended to
3633 read as follows:
3734 Sec. 1952.301. LIMITATION ON PARTS, PRODUCTS, OR REPAIR
3835 PERSONS OR FACILITIES PROHIBITED. (a) Except as provided by rules
3936 adopted by the commissioner, under an automobile insurance policy
4037 that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, an
4138 insurer may not directly or indirectly limit the insurer's coverage
4239 under a policy covering damage to a motor vehicle by[:
4340 [(1)] specifying the brand, type, kind, age, vendor,
4441 supplier, or condition of parts or products that may be used to
4542 repair the vehicle. [; or]
4643 (a-1) An insurer described by Subsection (a) may not require
4744 that:
4845 (1) a vehicle be repaired with a part or product on the
4946 basis that the part or product is the least expensive part or
5047 product available; or
5148 (2) the beneficiary of a policy purchase any part or
5249 product from any vendor or supplier, including an out-of-state
5350 vendor or supplier, on the basis that the part or product is the
5451 least expensive part or product available.
5552 (a-2) An insurer described by Subsection (a) may not
5653 consider a specified part or product for the repair of a motor
5754 vehicle to be of like kind and quality as an original equipment
5855 manufacturer part or product for any purpose unless the insurer or
5956 the manufacturer of the specified part or product has conclusively
6057 demonstrated that the specified part or product:
6158 (1) meets the fit, finish, and quality criteria
6259 established for the part or product by the original equipment
6360 manufacturer of the part or product;
6461 (2) is the same weight and metal hardness established
6562 for the part or product by the original equipment manufacturer of
6663 the part or product; and
6764 (3) has been tested using the same crash and safety
6865 test criteria used by the original equipment manufacturer of the
6966 part or product.
7067 (a-3) Under an automobile insurance policy that is
7168 delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, an
7269 insurer described by Subsection (a), an employee or agent of the
7370 insurer, an insurance adjuster, or an entity that employs an
7471 insurance adjuster may not directly or indirectly limit the
7572 insurer's coverage under a policy covering damage to a motor
7673 vehicle by:
7774 (1) [(2)] limiting the beneficiary of the policy from
7875 selecting a repair person or facility to repair damage to the
7976 vehicle to the vehicle's condition before the damage occurred in
8077 order for the beneficiary to obtain the repair without owing any
8178 out-of-pocket cost other than the deductible;
8279 (2) intimidating, coercing, or threatening the
8380 beneficiary to induce the beneficiary to use a particular repair
8481 person or facility; or
8582 (3) offering an incentive or inducement, other than a
8683 warranty issued by a repair person or facility, for the beneficiary
8784 to use a particular repair person or facility.
8885 (b) In settling a liability claim by a third party against
8986 an insured for property damage claimed by the third party, an
9087 insurer, an employee or agent of an insurer, an insurance adjuster,
9188 or an entity that employs an insurance adjuster may not:
9289 (1) require the third-party claimant to have repairs
93- made by a particular repair person or facility;
94- (2) require the third-party claimant [or] to use a
90+ made by a particular repair person or facility; [or]
91+ (2) require the third-party claimant to use a
9592 particular brand, type, kind, age, vendor, supplier, or condition
9693 of parts or products to repair damage to the vehicle to the
9794 vehicle's condition before the damage occurred;
9895 (3) intimidate, coerce, or threaten the third-party
9996 claimant to induce the claimant to use a particular repair person or
10097 facility; or
10198 (4) offer an incentive or inducement, other than a
10299 warranty issued by a repair person or facility, for the third-party
103100 claimant to use a particular repair person or facility.
104101 SECTION 3. Section 1952.302, Insurance Code, is amended to
105102 read as follows:
106103 Sec. 1952.302. PROHIBITED ACTS IN CONNECTION WITH REPAIR OF
107- MOTOR VEHICLE. (a) In connection with the repair of damage to a
108- motor vehicle covered under an automobile insurance policy, an
109- insurer, an employee or agent of an insurer, an insurance adjuster,
110- or an entity that employs an insurance adjuster may not:
104+ MOTOR VEHICLE. In connection with the repair of damage to a motor
105+ vehicle covered under an automobile insurance policy, an insurer,
106+ an employee or agent of an insurer, an insurance adjuster, or an
107+ entity that employs an insurance adjuster may not:
111108 (1) solicit or accept a referral fee or gratuity in
112109 exchange for referring a beneficiary or third-party claimant to a
113110 repair person or facility to repair the damage;
114111 (2) state or suggest, either orally or in writing, to a
115112 beneficiary that the beneficiary must use a specific repair person
116113 or facility or a repair person or facility identified on a preferred
117114 list compiled by an insurer for the damage repair or parts
118115 replacement to be covered by the policy; [or]
119116 (3) restrict the right of a beneficiary or third-party
120117 claimant to choose a repair person or facility by requiring the
121118 beneficiary or third-party claimant to travel a [an unreasonable]
122119 distance considered inconvenient by a beneficiary or third-party
123120 claimant to repair the damage;
124121 (4) offer, communicate, or suggest in any manner that
125122 a particular repair person or facility will provide faster repair
126123 times, faster service, or more efficient claims handling than
127124 another repair person or facility; or
128125 (5) disregard a repair operation or cost identified by
129126 an estimating system, including the system's procedural pages and
130127 any repair, process, or procedure recommended by the original
131128 equipment manufacturer of a part or product.
132- (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(5), a motor vehicle
133- covered under an automobile insurance policy may be repaired with a
134- part or product that is of like kind and quality as an original
135- equipment manufacturer part or product as authorized by Section
136- 1952.301(a-2).
137129 SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only
138130 to an insurance policy that is delivered, issued for delivery, or
139131 renewed on or after January 1, 2020. A policy delivered, issued for
140132 delivery, or renewed before that date is governed by the law as it
141133 existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that
142134 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
143135 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.