Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB144 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 86R1086 KKR-F
22 By: Canales H.B. No. 144
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the consideration by employers of the consumer credit
88 reports of employees and applicants for employment.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 52, Labor Code, is amended by adding
1111 Subchapter H to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER H. CONSIDERATION OF CREDIT REPORT BY EMPLOYER
1313 Sec. 52.081. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1414 (1) "Adverse employment action" means the denial of
1515 employment or a decision regarding the conditions of employment
1616 that adversely affects an employee or applicant.
1717 (2) "Applicant" means a person who has made an oral or
1818 written application with an employer, or has sent a resume or other
1919 correspondence to an employer, indicating an interest in
2020 employment.
2121 (3) "Consumer reporting agency" means any person that,
2222 for monetary fees or dues or on a cooperative nonprofit basis,
2323 regularly engages in the practice of assembling or evaluating
2424 credit information or other information on individuals for the
2525 purpose of furnishing credit reports to third parties.
2626 (4) "Credit report" means any written, oral, or other
2727 communication of information by a consumer reporting agency that
2828 bears on an individual's creditworthiness, credit standing, credit
2929 capacity, or debts.
3030 (5) "Employee" and "employer" have the meanings
3131 assigned by Section 21.002.
3232 Sec. 52.082. ADVERSE EMPLOYMENT ACTION BY EMPLOYER. An
3333 employer may not take an adverse employment action against an
3434 employee or applicant that is based wholly or partly on the
3535 employee's or applicant's credit report unless:
3636 (1) the employer provided to the employee or applicant
3737 a copy of the credit report relied on by the employer together with
3838 written instructions regarding how the employee or applicant, not
3939 later than the second business day after the date the employee or
4040 applicant receives the credit report and instructions, may provide
4141 the employer with information explaining or otherwise addressing
4242 the information in the credit report; and
4343 (2) either:
4444 (A) the employee or applicant has not provided to
4545 the employer the information described by Subdivision (1) within
4646 the time prescribed by that subdivision; or
4747 (B) the employee or applicant provided to the
4848 employer the information described by Subdivision (1) within the
4949 time prescribed by that subdivision and the employer considered
5050 that information before taking the action.
5151 SECTION 2. This Act applies only to an adverse employment
5252 action that is taken by an employer against an employee or applicant
5353 for employment or other employer conduct that occurs on or after
5454 January 1, 2020. Action taken by an employer or other conduct that
5555 occurs before January 1, 2020, is governed by the law in effect
5656 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former
5757 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
5858 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.