Relating to use of an electric cooperative's easements or property for broadband service.
If enacted, HB1446 would have significant implications for broadband expansion, particularly in rural and underserved communities where traditional internet service providers may lack the incentive to invest. By permitting electric cooperatives to enter the broadband market, the bill seeks to enhance competition and improve internet availability. This encapsulation of broadband services into the utilities sector may also simplify the regulatory framework, as it integrates broadband infrastructure within the existing oversight of utility companies.
House Bill 1446 addresses the issue of expanding broadband access by allowing electric cooperatives to utilize their existing easements and properties for the provision of broadband services. Specifically, the bill enables these cooperatives to construct, operate, and maintain cables and other necessary infrastructure to deliver internet services that meet defined minimum speed thresholds—25 megabits per second for downloads and 3 megabits per second for uploads. This legislative move aims to leverage the existing infrastructure of electric cooperatives to bridge the digital divide in underserved areas of Texas.
Despite the potential benefits, there were notable concerns articulated during discussions surrounding HB1446. Critics argue that expanding the role of electric cooperatives into broadband might divert resources and focus from their primary utility functions. There are fears that this legislation may lead to regulatory confusion regarding responsibilities and standards, ultimately impacting both electric service and broadband delivery. Supporters, conversely, emphasize the urgent need for improved internet access and the unique position of electric cooperatives in reaching areas that are often neglected by commercial providers.