Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1718 Compare Versions

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11 By: Muñoz, Jr. H.B. No. 1718
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to participation in the health care market by managed care
77 plan enrollees.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended
1010 by adding Chapter 1275 to read as follows:
1111 CHAPTER 1275. HEALTH CARE MARKET PARTICIPATION
1212 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1313 Sec. 1275.0001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1414 (1) "Allowed amount" means the amount paid by a health
1515 benefit plan issuer to a participating provider for a covered
1616 service under a contract between the issuer and provider.
1717 (2) "Enrollee" means an individual who is eligible to
1818 receive benefits for health care services through a health benefit
1919 plan.
2020 (3) "Health benefit plan" means:
2121 (A) an individual, group, blanket, or franchise
2222 insurance policy, a certificate issued under an individual or group
2323 policy, or a group hospital service contract that provides benefits
2424 for health care services; or
2525 (B) a group subscriber contract or group or
2626 individual evidence of coverage issued by a health maintenance
2727 organization that provides benefits for health care services.
2828 (4) "Health benefit plan issuer" means a health
2929 maintenance organization operating under Chapter 843, a preferred
3030 provider organization operating under Chapter 1301, an approved
3131 nonprofit health corporation that holds a certificate of authority
3232 under Chapter 844, and any other entity that issues a health benefit
3333 plan, including:
3434 (A) an insurance company;
3535 (B) a group hospital service corporation
3636 operating under Chapter 842;
3737 (C) a fraternal benefit society operating under
3838 Chapter 885; or
3939 (D) a stipulated premium company operating under
4040 Chapter 884.
4141 (5) "Health care provider" means a physician,
4242 hospital, pharmacy, pharmacist, laboratory, or other person or
4343 organization that furnishes health care services and that is
4444 licensed or otherwise authorized to practice in this state.
4545 (6) "Health care service" means a service for the
4646 diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure, or relief of a health
4747 condition, illness, injury, or disease.
4848 (7) "Managed care plan" means a health benefit plan
4949 under which health care services are provided to enrollees through
5050 contracts with health care providers and that requires enrollees to
5151 use participating providers or that provides a different level of
5252 coverage for enrollees who use participating providers.
5353 (8) "Out-of-network provider," with respect to a
5454 managed care plan, means a health care provider who is not a
5555 participating provider of the plan.
5656 (9) "Participating provider" means a health care
5757 provider who has contracted with a health benefit plan issuer to
5858 provide health care services to enrollees.
5959 Sec. 1275.0002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER; EXEMPTION. (a)
6060 This chapter applies only with respect to nonemergency health care
6161 services covered under a managed care plan.
6262 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), Subchapters B and C do
6363 not apply to a covered health care service described by Subsection
6464 (a) for which the commissioner approves an application for
6565 exemption filed by the issuer with the department in the form and
6666 manner prescribed by the commissioner that includes sufficient
6767 evidence to demonstrate that the variation in allowed amounts for
6868 the service among participating providers is less than $50.
6969 Sec. 1275.0003. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules to
7070 implement this chapter.
7171 SUBCHAPTER B. TRANSPARENCY TOOLS
7272 Sec. 1275.0051. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This
7373 subchapter applies only to:
7474 (1) a small employer health benefit plan written under
7575 Chapter 1501;
7676 (2) an individual insurance policy or insurance
7777 agreement; or
7878 (3) an individual evidence of coverage or similar
7979 coverage document.
8080 Sec. 1275.0052. AVAILABILITY OF PRICE AND QUALITY
8181 INFORMATION. (a) A health benefit plan issuer shall provide on its
8282 publicly available Internet website an interactive mechanism that,
8383 for a specific health care service, allows an enrollee to:
8484 (1) request and obtain from the issuer:
8585 (A) information on the payments made by the
8686 issuer to participating providers under the enrollee's health
8787 benefit plan; and
8888 (B) quality data on participating providers to
8989 the extent that data is available;
9090 (2) compare allowed amounts among participating
9191 providers;
9292 (3) estimate the enrollee's out-of-pocket costs under
9393 the enrollee's health benefit plan; and
9494 (4) view the median or mode amount paid to
9595 participating providers under the enrollee's health benefit plan
9696 within a reasonable time not to exceed one year.
9797 (b) A health benefit plan issuer may contract with a third
9898 party to provide the interactive mechanism described by Subsection
9999 (a).
100100 Sec. 1275.0053. ESTIMATE REQUIREMENTS. To satisfy the
101101 requirement under Section 1275.0052(a)(3), a health benefit plan
102102 issuer shall provide a good-faith estimate of the amount the
103103 enrollee will be responsible to pay for a health care service
104104 provided by a participating provider based on the information
105105 available to the issuer at the time the estimate is requested.
106106 Sec. 1275.0054. NOTICE TO ENROLLEES. A health benefit plan
107107 issuer shall inform an enrollee requesting an estimate under
108108 Section 1275.0052(a)(3) that the actual amount of the charges and
109109 the amount the enrollee is responsible to pay for the service may
110110 vary based upon unforeseen services that arise from the proposed
111111 service.
112112 Sec. 1275.0055. WAIVER. (a) A health benefit plan issuer
113113 may file with the department a request for a waiver from compliance
114114 with this subchapter for a health care service for which the issuer
115115 determines that the issuer is unable to comply with Section
116116 1275.0052.
117117 (b) A health benefit plan issuer filing a request under
118118 Subsection (a) must:
119119 (1) file the request in the form and manner prescribed
120120 by the commissioner; and
121121 (2) include evidence supporting the issuer's
122122 determination that the issuer cannot comply with Section 1275.0052
123123 for the health care service.
124124 (c) The commissioner shall approve a waiver request under
125125 this section if the commissioner determines that the issuer
126126 provided sufficient evidence to support the waiver. If the
127127 commissioner approves a waiver request, the commissioner shall
128128 publicly release the contents of the request.
129129 Sec. 1275.0056. EFFECT OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter does
130130 not prohibit a health benefit plan issuer from imposing
131131 deductibles, copayments, or coinsurance under the health benefit
132132 plan for an unforeseen health care service:
133133 (1) arising from the health care service that is the
134134 basis for the original estimate to the enrollee provided under
135135 Section 1275.0052; and
136136 (2) that was not included in the original estimate
137137 provided under Section 1275.0052.
138138 SUBCHAPTER C. INCENTIVE PROGRAM
139139 Sec. 1275.0101. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This
140140 subchapter applies only to:
141141 (1) a small employer health benefit plan written under
142142 Chapter 1501;
143143 (2) an individual insurance policy or insurance
144144 agreement; or
145145 (3) an individual evidence of coverage or similar
146146 coverage document.
147147 (b) This subchapter does not apply to a health benefit plan
148148 for which an enrollee receives a premium subsidy under the Patient
149149 Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148).
150150 Sec. 1275.0102. ESTABLISHMENT OF INCENTIVE PROGRAM. A
151151 health benefit plan issuer shall establish an incentive program for
152152 each health benefit plan subject to this subchapter. The program
153153 must provide an incentive paid in accordance with this subchapter
154154 to an enrollee who elects to receive a health care service from a
155155 participating provider who provides that service at a cost that is
156156 lower than the median or mode allowed amount for that service.
157157 Sec. 1275.0103. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION REQUIRED. Before
158158 offering the program required by this subchapter, a health benefit
159159 plan issuer shall file a description of the program with the
160160 department in the form and manner prescribed by the commissioner.
161161 Sec. 1275.0104. NOTICE TO ENROLLEES. Annually and at
162162 enrollment or renewal of a health benefit plan, the health benefit
163163 plan issuer shall provide written notice to enrollees about:
164164 (1) the availability of the program;
165165 (2) the program's incentives; and
166166 (3) methods to obtain the program's incentives.
167167 Sec. 1275.0105. INCENTIVE PAYMENTS. (a) A health benefit
168168 plan issuer shall pay an incentive under the program regardless of
169169 whether the enrollee has exceeded the out-of-pocket limit under the
170170 enrollee's health benefit plan.
171171 (b) A health benefit plan issuer may pay a program incentive
172172 in the form of:
173173 (1) cash;
174174 (2) a gift card; or
175175 (3) a credit or reduction in the health benefit plan's
176176 premium, deductible, copayment, or coinsurance.
177177 (c) An incentive payment made in accordance with this
178178 section is not an administrative expense of a health benefit plan
179179 issuer for purposes of rate development or rate filing.
180180 SUBCHAPTER D. PARTICIPATION IN OUT-OF-NETWORK PROVIDER MARKET
181181 Sec. 1275.0151. ENROLLEE ELECTION OF CERTAIN
182182 OUT-OF-NETWORK CARE; PROVIDER REIMBURSEMENT. (a) If an enrollee
183183 elects to receive a covered health care service from an
184184 out-of-network provider who is based in the United States and the
185185 provider makes the agreement described by Subsection (b), the
186186 enrollee's health benefit plan issuer shall:
187187 (1) allow the enrollee to obtain the service from the
188188 out-of-network provider; and
189189 (2) pay the provider an amount not to exceed the median
190190 or mode contracted amount for the service during a reasonable
191191 period not to exceed one year.
192192 (b) An out-of-network provider may elect to receive a
193193 payment under Subsection (a) if the provider agrees to not charge
194194 the enrollee an amount that exceeds the enrollee's responsibility
195195 under the health benefit plan for the same service provided by a
196196 participating provider.
197197 Sec. 1275.0152. APPLICATION OF ENROLLEE PAYMENT. (a) An
198198 enrollee who makes an election under Section 1275.0151(a) may file
199199 with a health benefit plan issuer a request for the enrollee's
200200 payment to the out-of-network provider to be treated as a payment to
201201 a participating provider under the enrollee's health benefit plan
202202 for purposes of a deductible or out-of-pocket maximum if:
203203 (1) the out-of-network provider made the election
204204 described by Section 1275.0151(b) with respect to the service that
205205 is the basis for the request; and
206206 (2) the enrollee provides proof of payment to the
207207 out-of-network provider.
208208 (b) A health benefit plan issuer shall provide a
209209 downloadable or interactive online form for submitting a request
210210 under Subsection (a).
211211 (c) A health benefit plan issuer shall grant a request that
212212 complies with Subsection (a) and rules adopted under this chapter.
213213 Sec. 1275.0153. NOTICE TO ENROLLEES. A health benefit plan
214214 issuer shall provide written notice to enrollees on the issuer's
215215 Internet website and in the enrollees' health benefit plan
216216 materials of the enrollees' rights to make an election under
217217 Section 1275.0151 and a request under Section 1275.0152 and the
218218 process for making the election and request.
219219 SECTION 2. Chapter 1275, Insurance Code, as added by this
220220 Act, applies only to a health benefit plan delivered, issued for
221221 delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2020. A health benefit
222222 plan that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before
223223 January 1, 2020, is governed by the law as it existed immediately
224224 before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in
225225 effect for that purpose.
226226 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.