Texas House Bill HB1735

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to sexual harassment, sexual assault, dating violence, and stalking at public and private postsecondary educational institutions; providing an administrative penalty.

Impact

If enacted, HB1735 will significantly impact how postsecondary institutions manage allegations of sexual misconduct. The bill enables administrative penalties of up to $2 million for institutions that do not comply with the established policies, which may compel schools to prioritize student safety and adherence to these new regulations. Additionally, it provides amnesty for students who report incidents, ensuring that they are not penalized for code of conduct violations related to their reports. This aspect of the bill aims to promote a culture where victims feel able to report incidents without the fear of repercussions.

Summary

House Bill 1735 addresses critical issues of sexual harassment, sexual assault, dating violence, and stalking within public and private postsecondary educational institutions in Texas. The bill mandates that institutions develop comprehensive policies that define prohibited behaviors, outline reporting procedures, and establish sanctions for violations. Notably, the bill emphasizes the creation of a safe environment for victims to come forward, by ensuring confidentiality and encouraging supportive measures during investigations.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB1735 appears to be largely supportive among advocates for student safety and victim rights. Many stakeholders recognize the legislation as a positive step towards addressing campus safety and violence against students. However, there are concerns about the implementation of these policies and their adequacy in genuinely protecting students while ensuring fair processes for all parties involved.

Contention

One point of contention related to HB1735 involves the balance between student privacy and the need for thorough investigations of reported incidents. Some critics may argue that the bill's provisions on confidentiality could hinder the institution's ability to take necessary actions against perpetrators. Moreover, the level of funding from penalties for institutions, which is aimed at supporting sexual assault programs, raises questions about whether it will effectively address the needs of victims and contribute to preventive measures within educational environments.