Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1775 Compare Versions

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11 86R2091 BEE-D
22 By: Middleton H.B. No. 1775
33
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the elements of certain criminal offenses applicable to
88 gambling devices, including eight-liners, and defenses to
99 prosecution for those criminal offenses.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 47.01, Penal Code, is amended by
1212 amending Subdivisions (4) and (9) and adding Subdivisions (10) and
1313 (11) to read as follows:
1414 (4) "Gambling device" means any device [electronic,
1515 electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance not excluded under
1616 Paragraph (B)] that for [a] consideration affords the player or
1717 user of the device an opportunity to obtain any thing [anything] of
1818 value, the award of which is determined solely or partially by
1919 chance, even though accompanied by some skill[, whether or not the
2020 prize is automatically paid by the contrivance]. The term[:
2121 [(A)] includes, but is not limited to:
2222 (A) an eight-liner; and
2323 (B) a[,] gambling device version [versions] of
2424 bingo, keno, blackjack, lottery, roulette, video poker, or similar
2525 electronic, electromechanical, or mechanical games, or a facsimile
2626 of any of those or similar games [facsimiles thereof], that:
2727 (i) operates solely or partially [operate]
2828 by chance;
2929 (ii) [or partially so, that] as a result of
3030 the play or use [operation] of the game, awards [award] credits or
3131 free games; [,] and
3232 (iii) records [that record] the number of
3333 free games or credits [so] awarded and the cancellation or removal
3434 of the free games or credits[; and
3535 [(B) does not include any electronic,
3636 electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance designed, made, and
3737 adapted solely for bona fide amusement purposes if the contrivance
3838 rewards the player exclusively with noncash merchandise prizes,
3939 toys, or novelties, or a representation of value redeemable for
4040 those items, that have a wholesale value available from a single
4141 play of the game or device of not more than 10 times the amount
4242 charged to play the game or device once or $5, whichever is less].
4343 (9) "Thing of value" means any property, money, right,
4444 privilege, or other benefit, including a representation of value
4545 redeemable for any property, money, right, privilege, or other
4646 benefit [but does not include an unrecorded and immediate right of
4747 replay not exchangeable for value].
4848 (10) "Device" includes all or part of an electronic,
4949 electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance, machine, or
5050 apparatus.
5151 (11) "Eight-liner" means an electronic device capable
5252 of simulating the play of a traditional mechanical slot machine, or
5353 one-armed bandit, regardless of the number of lines of play, that
5454 for consideration affords a player of the device an opportunity to
5555 win a prize based solely or partially on chance.
5656 SECTION 2. Chapter 47, Penal Code, is amended by adding
5757 Section 47.091 to read as follows:
5858 Sec. 47.091. DEFENSES FOR CERTAIN AMUSEMENT DEVICES. (a)
5959 It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.02 that the conduct
6060 consists entirely of use of a gambling device in which:
6161 (1) skill is the predominate requirement for the user
6262 to win or be awarded a thing of value; and
6363 (2) the user may not win or be awarded a thing of value
6464 for playing or using the device other than:
6565 (A) noncash merchandise available only on the
6666 premises where the device is located; or
6767 (B) a ticket, coupon, or other representation of
6868 value redeemable only on the premises where the device is located
6969 for noncash merchandise.
7070 (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(2):
7171 (1) noncash merchandise or a representation of value
7272 redeemable for noncash merchandise that may be won or awarded for a
7373 single play of game or activity on the device may not have a
7474 wholesale value of more than 10 times the amount charged for a
7575 single play or $5, whichever is less; and
7676 (2) an item of noncash merchandise that may be won or
7777 awarded for playing or using the device or for which a person may
7878 redeem one or more tickets, coupons, or other representations of
7979 value won or awarded for playing or using the device may not have a
8080 wholesale value of more than $50.
8181 (c) It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.02 that
8282 the conduct consists entirely of use of a gambling device in which
8383 the user of a device may win or be awarded only the opportunity to
8484 continue playing the game or conducting an activity on the device
8585 and the opportunity is not exchangeable for another thing of value.
8686 (d) It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.03,
8787 47.04, or 47.06 that the conduct consists of or is a necessary
8888 incident to offering, using, or maintaining one or more gambling
8989 devices used exclusively for conduct for which Subsection (a) or
9090 (c) provides a defense to a person using the device including
9191 manufacturing, transporting, storing, or repairing such a device.
9292 (e) In this section, "noncash merchandise" does not
9393 include:
9494 (1) a check, money order, or cashier's check;
9595 (2) a traveler's check; or
9696 (3) any other item of cash equivalence.
9797 SECTION 3. The following provisions are repealed:
9898 (1) Subchapter E, Chapter 234, Local Government Code;
9999 and
100100 (2) Section 47.02(e), Penal Code.
101101 SECTION 4. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
102102 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
103103 Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before
104104 the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
105105 before that date.
106106 (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this
107107 Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
108108 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
109109 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.