1 | 1 | | 86R4888 EAS-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Cortez H.B. No. 1825 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to information a law enforcement agency is required to |
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8 | 8 | | share with a school district about a person who may be a student. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Article 15.27, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (k-1) to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (a) A law enforcement agency that arrests any person or |
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14 | 14 | | refers a child to the office or official designated by the juvenile |
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15 | 15 | | board who the agency believes is enrolled as a student in a public |
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16 | 16 | | primary or secondary school, for an offense listed in Subsection |
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17 | 17 | | (h), shall attempt to ascertain whether the person is so enrolled. |
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18 | 18 | | If the law enforcement agency ascertains that the individual is |
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19 | 19 | | enrolled as a student in a public primary or secondary school, the |
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20 | 20 | | head of the agency or a person designated by the head of the agency |
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21 | 21 | | shall orally notify the superintendent or a person designated by |
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22 | 22 | | the superintendent in the school district in which the student is |
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23 | 23 | | enrolled of that arrest or referral within 24 hours after the arrest |
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24 | 24 | | or referral is made, or before the next school day, whichever is |
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25 | 25 | | earlier. If the law enforcement agency cannot ascertain whether |
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26 | 26 | | the individual is enrolled as a student, the head of the agency or a |
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27 | 27 | | person designated by the head of the agency shall orally notify the |
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28 | 28 | | superintendent or a person designated by the superintendent in the |
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29 | 29 | | school district in which the student is believed to be enrolled of |
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30 | 30 | | that arrest or detention within 24 hours after the arrest or |
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31 | 31 | | detention, or before the next school day, whichever is earlier. If |
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32 | 32 | | the individual is a student, the superintendent or the |
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33 | 33 | | superintendent's designee shall immediately notify all |
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34 | 34 | | instructional and support personnel who have responsibility for |
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35 | 35 | | supervision of the student. All personnel shall keep the |
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36 | 36 | | information received in this subsection confidential. The State |
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37 | 37 | | Board for Educator Certification may revoke or suspend the |
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38 | 38 | | certification of personnel who intentionally violate this |
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39 | 39 | | subsection. Within seven days after the date the oral notice is |
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40 | 40 | | given, the head of the law enforcement agency or the person |
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41 | 41 | | designated by the head of the agency shall mail written |
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42 | 42 | | notification, marked "PERSONAL and CONFIDENTIAL" on the mailing |
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43 | 43 | | envelope, to the superintendent or the person designated by the |
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44 | 44 | | superintendent. The written notification must include the facts |
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45 | 45 | | contained in the oral notification, the name of the person who was |
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46 | 46 | | orally notified, and the date and time of the oral notification. |
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47 | 47 | | Both the oral and written notice shall contain sufficient details |
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48 | 48 | | of the arrest or referral and the acts allegedly committed by the |
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49 | 49 | | student to enable the superintendent or the superintendent's |
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50 | 50 | | designee to determine whether there is a reasonable belief that the |
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51 | 51 | | student has engaged in conduct defined as a felony offense by the |
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52 | 52 | | Penal Code or whether it is necessary to conduct a threat assessment |
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53 | 53 | | or prepare a safety plan related to the student. The information |
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54 | 54 | | contained in the notice shall be considered by the superintendent |
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55 | 55 | | or the superintendent's designee in making such a determination. |
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56 | 56 | | (k-1) In addition to the information provided under |
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57 | 57 | | Subsection (k), the law enforcement agency shall provide to the |
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58 | 58 | | superintendent or superintendent's designee information relating |
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59 | 59 | | to the student that is requested for the purpose of conducting a |
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60 | 60 | | threat assessment or preparing a safety plan relating to that |
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61 | 61 | | student. A school board may enter into a memorandum of |
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62 | 62 | | understanding with a law enforcement agency regarding the exchange |
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63 | 63 | | of information relevant to conducting a threat assessment or |
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64 | 64 | | preparing a safety plan. Absent a memorandum of understanding, the |
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65 | 65 | | information requested by the superintendent or the |
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66 | 66 | | superintendent's designee shall be considered relevant. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 2. Section 37.006(e), Education Code, is amended to |
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68 | 68 | | read as follows: |
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69 | 69 | | (e) In determining whether there is a reasonable belief that |
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70 | 70 | | a student has engaged in conduct defined as a felony offense by the |
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71 | 71 | | Penal Code, the superintendent or the superintendent's designee may |
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72 | 72 | | consider all available information, including the information |
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73 | 73 | | furnished under Article 15.27, Code of Criminal Procedure, other |
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74 | 74 | | than information requested under Article 15.27(k-1), Code of |
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75 | 75 | | Criminal Procedure. |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 3. Section 58.008(d), Family Code, is amended to |
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77 | 77 | | read as follows: |
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78 | 78 | | (d) Law enforcement records concerning a child may be |
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79 | 79 | | inspected or copied by: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) a juvenile justice agency, as defined by Section |
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81 | 81 | | 58.101; |
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82 | 82 | | (2) a criminal justice agency, as defined by Section |
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83 | 83 | | 411.082, Government Code; |
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84 | 84 | | (3) the child; [or] |
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85 | 85 | | (4) the child's parent or guardian; or |
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86 | 86 | | (5) the superintendent or superintendent's designee of |
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87 | 87 | | a public primary or secondary school where the child is enrolled |
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88 | 88 | | only for the purpose of conducting a threat assessment or preparing |
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89 | 89 | | a safety plan related to the child. |
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90 | 90 | | SECTION 4. Article 15.27(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
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91 | 91 | | amended by this Act, and Article 15.27(k-1), Code of Criminal |
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92 | 92 | | Procedure, as added by this Act, apply only to information related |
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93 | 93 | | to an arrest or referral made on or after the effective date of this |
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94 | 94 | | Act. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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