1 | 1 | | 86R7572 SCL-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Dean H.B. No. 2085 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to general procedures and requirements for a nonopioid |
---|
8 | 8 | | directive. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 166, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
---|
11 | 11 | | by adding Subchapter F to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER F. NONOPIOID DIRECTIVE |
---|
13 | 13 | | Sec. 166.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
---|
14 | 14 | | (1) "Adult," "agent," and "health care provider" have |
---|
15 | 15 | | the meanings assigned by Section 166.151. |
---|
16 | 16 | | (2) "Nonopioid directive" means a directive executed |
---|
17 | 17 | | under this subchapter. |
---|
18 | 18 | | (3) "Opioid" means opium and opiate and any salt, |
---|
19 | 19 | | compound, derivative, or preparation of opium or opiate. |
---|
20 | 20 | | (4) "Pharmacist" means an individual licensed under |
---|
21 | 21 | | Chapter 558, Occupations Code. |
---|
22 | 22 | | Sec. 166.252. EXECUTION. (a) A competent adult, a parent |
---|
23 | 23 | | or legal guardian of a minor, or an individual's guardian or agent |
---|
24 | 24 | | may at any time execute a nonopioid directive for the adult, minor, |
---|
25 | 25 | | or individual, respectively, that prohibits the administration or |
---|
26 | 26 | | prescription of opioids. |
---|
27 | 27 | | (b) A nonopioid directive must be in the form prescribed by |
---|
28 | 28 | | rules adopted under this subchapter and be available |
---|
29 | 29 | | electronically. |
---|
30 | 30 | | Sec. 166.253. REVOCATION. An individual executing a |
---|
31 | 31 | | nonopioid directive under Section 166.252 may, orally or in |
---|
32 | 32 | | writing, at any time revoke the directive. |
---|
33 | 33 | | Sec. 166.254. SUBMISSION; DUTIES OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS. |
---|
34 | 34 | | (a) A competent adult, a parent or legal guardian of a minor, or an |
---|
35 | 35 | | individual's guardian or agent may submit the adult's, minor's, or |
---|
36 | 36 | | individual's nonopioid directive to a health care provider in |
---|
37 | 37 | | accordance with rules adopted under this subchapter. |
---|
38 | 38 | | (b) Except as provided by this subchapter, a health care |
---|
39 | 39 | | provider receiving a nonopioid directive may not administer or |
---|
40 | 40 | | prescribe an opioid to the adult, minor, or individual who is the |
---|
41 | 41 | | subject of the directive. |
---|
42 | 42 | | Sec. 166.255. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. (a) A health care |
---|
43 | 43 | | provider is not subject to disciplinary action by the appropriate |
---|
44 | 44 | | licensing authority for and is not civilly or criminally liable |
---|
45 | 45 | | for: |
---|
46 | 46 | | (1) failing to administer, prescribe, or dispense an |
---|
47 | 47 | | opioid in accordance with a nonopioid directive submitted to the |
---|
48 | 48 | | provider; or |
---|
49 | 49 | | (2) administering an opioid in violation of a |
---|
50 | 50 | | nonopioid directive for which the provider has no knowledge. |
---|
51 | 51 | | (b) A prescription presented to a pharmacy is presumed |
---|
52 | 52 | | valid. A pharmacist is not subject to disciplinary action by the |
---|
53 | 53 | | Texas State Board of Pharmacy and is not civilly or criminally |
---|
54 | 54 | | liable for dispensing an opioid in violation of a nonopioid |
---|
55 | 55 | | directive and in accordance with a prescription. |
---|
56 | 56 | | Sec. 166.256. EXCEPTIONS. This subchapter does not apply |
---|
57 | 57 | | to: |
---|
58 | 58 | | (1) emergency medical personnel; or |
---|
59 | 59 | | (2) a person using an opioid for the treatment of |
---|
60 | 60 | | substance abuse or opioid dependence if the person is authorized to |
---|
61 | 61 | | provide that treatment. |
---|
62 | 62 | | Sec. 166.257. CONSTRUCTION OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter |
---|
63 | 63 | | may not be construed to: |
---|
64 | 64 | | (1) alter an advance directive executed under this |
---|
65 | 65 | | chapter; |
---|
66 | 66 | | (2) limit the prescribing, administering, or |
---|
67 | 67 | | dispensing of an opioid used to treat an overdose; or |
---|
68 | 68 | | (3) limit an authorized health care provider or |
---|
69 | 69 | | pharmacist from prescribing, administering, or dispensing an |
---|
70 | 70 | | opioid for treatment of substance abuse or opioid dependence. |
---|
71 | 71 | | Sec. 166.258. RULES. The executive commissioner shall |
---|
72 | 72 | | adopt rules to implement this subchapter. The rules must: |
---|
73 | 73 | | (1) require a health care provider to verify a |
---|
74 | 74 | | nonopioid directive to the extent practicable; |
---|
75 | 75 | | (2) require a health care provider to comply with 42 |
---|
76 | 76 | | U.S.C. Section 290dd-2(b) in obtaining written consent; |
---|
77 | 77 | | (3) provide standard procedures for a competent adult, |
---|
78 | 78 | | a parent or legal guardian of a minor, or an individual's guardian |
---|
79 | 79 | | or agent to submit a nonopioid directive under Section 166.254; |
---|
80 | 80 | | (4) provide any necessary procedures for an exemption |
---|
81 | 81 | | under Section 16.256; and |
---|
82 | 82 | | (5) ensure the confidentiality of a nonopioid |
---|
83 | 83 | | directive. |
---|
84 | 84 | | Sec. 166.259. ENFORCEMENT. A health care provider who |
---|
85 | 85 | | violates this subchapter or a rule adopted under this subchapter is |
---|
86 | 86 | | subject to disciplinary action by the appropriate licensing |
---|
87 | 87 | | authority. |
---|
88 | 88 | | SECTION 2. The executive commissioner of the Health and |
---|
89 | 89 | | Human Services Commission shall adopt rules necessary to implement |
---|
90 | 90 | | Subchapter F, Chapter 166, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
---|
91 | 91 | | Act, as soon as practicable after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
92 | 92 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|