Texas House Bill HB21

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to exempting textbooks purchased, used, or consumed by university and college students from the sales and use tax for limited periods.

Impact

If enacted, HB21 would amend the Tax Code of Texas to add a new section that facilitates the tax exemption for textbooks for a limited duration each year. This change is expected to make educational resources more affordable, particularly for college students who often face high costs for textbooks. The bill has the potential to positively influence access to education and support students financially during periods that coincide with course enrollment, thereby addressing the economic challenges associated with higher education costs in Texas.

Summary

House Bill 21 proposes to exempt textbooks purchased, used, or consumed by students enrolled in institutions of higher education from sales and use tax during designated periods. This initiative aims to alleviate the financial burden on students by providing tax relief on educational materials that are essential for their studies. The bill specifies that the exemption applies to purchases made by both full-time and part-time students and outlines the timing for these exemptions to align with peak buying periods, specifically the beginning of terms in January and August. The comptroller is tasked with determining these specific periods annually based on academic calendars.

Contention

While the bill is largely seen as a beneficial measure for students, there may be concerns regarding the implementation and administration of the sales tax exemption. Questions could arise about how effectively the exemption will be communicated to retailers and students, as well as whether the designated periods accurately reflect the purchasing patterns of students. Additionally, fiscal impact assessments may be required to evaluate how the exemption might affect state tax revenues, and this could lead to discussions among lawmakers over the balance between providing educational support and maintaining state funding levels.