1 | 1 | | 86R7658 MM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Raymond H.B. No. 2222 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the administration and oversight of the Medicaid and |
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8 | 8 | | child health plan programs. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 531, Government Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 531.1133 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 531.1133. PROVIDER NOT LIABLE FOR MANAGED CARE |
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13 | 13 | | ORGANIZATION OVERPAYMENT OR DEBT. (a) If the commission's office |
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14 | 14 | | of inspector general makes a determination to recoup an overpayment |
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15 | 15 | | or debt from a managed care organization that contracts with the |
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16 | 16 | | commission to provide health care services to Medicaid recipients, |
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17 | 17 | | a provider that contracts with the managed care organization may |
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18 | 18 | | not be held liable for the good faith provision of services under |
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19 | 19 | | the provider's contract with the managed care organization that |
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20 | 20 | | were provided with prior authorization. |
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21 | 21 | | (b) This section does not: |
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22 | 22 | | (1) limit the office of inspector general's authority |
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23 | 23 | | to recoup an overpayment or debt from a provider that is owed by the |
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24 | 24 | | provider as a result of the provider's failure to comply with |
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25 | 25 | | applicable law or a contract provision, notwithstanding any prior |
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26 | 26 | | authorization for a service provided; or |
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27 | 27 | | (2) apply to an action brought under Chapter 36, Human |
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28 | 28 | | Resources Code. |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Section 533.00281, Government Code, is |
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30 | 30 | | redesignated as Section 533.0121, Government Code, and amended to |
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31 | 31 | | read as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 533.0121 [533.00281]. UTILIZATION REVIEW AND |
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33 | 33 | | FINANCIAL AUDIT PROCESS FOR [STAR + PLUS] MEDICAID MANAGED CARE |
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34 | 34 | | ORGANIZATIONS. (a) The commission's office responsible for [of] |
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35 | 35 | | contract management shall establish an annual utilization review |
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36 | 36 | | and financial audit process for managed care organizations |
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37 | 37 | | participating in the [STAR + PLUS] Medicaid managed care program. |
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38 | 38 | | The commission shall determine the topics to be examined in a [the] |
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39 | 39 | | review [process], except that with respect to a managed care |
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40 | 40 | | organization participating in the STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care |
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41 | 41 | | program, the review [process] must include a thorough investigation |
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42 | 42 | | of the [each managed care] organization's procedures for |
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43 | 43 | | determining whether a recipient should be enrolled in the STAR+PLUS |
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44 | 44 | | [STAR + PLUS] home and community-based services and supports (HCBS) |
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45 | 45 | | program, including the conduct of functional assessments for that |
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46 | 46 | | purpose and records relating to those assessments. |
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47 | 47 | | (b) The commission's office responsible for [of] contract |
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48 | 48 | | management shall use the utilization review and financial audit |
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49 | 49 | | process established under this section to review each fiscal year: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) each managed care organization [every managed care |
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51 | 51 | | organization] participating in the [STAR + PLUS] Medicaid managed |
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52 | 52 | | care program in this state for that organization's first five years |
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53 | 53 | | of participation; [or] |
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54 | 54 | | (2) each managed care organization providing health |
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55 | 55 | | care services to a population of recipients new to receiving those |
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56 | 56 | | services through a Medicaid [only the] managed care delivery model |
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57 | 57 | | for the first three years that the organization provides those |
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58 | 58 | | services to that population; or |
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59 | 59 | | (3) managed care organizations that, using a |
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60 | 60 | | risk-based assessment process and evaluation of prior history, the |
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61 | 61 | | office determines have a higher likelihood of contract or financial |
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62 | 62 | | noncompliance [inappropriate client placement in the STAR + PLUS |
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63 | 63 | | home and community-based services and supports (HCBS) program]. |
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64 | 64 | | (c) In addition to the reviews required by Subsection (b), |
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65 | 65 | | the commission's office responsible for contract management shall |
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66 | 66 | | use the utilization review and financial audit process established |
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67 | 67 | | under this section to review each managed care organization |
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68 | 68 | | participating in the Medicaid managed care program at least once |
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69 | 69 | | every five years. |
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70 | 70 | | (d) In conjunction with the commission's office responsible |
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71 | 71 | | for [of] contract management, the commission shall provide a report |
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72 | 72 | | to the standing committees of the senate and house of |
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73 | 73 | | representatives with jurisdiction over Medicaid not later than |
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74 | 74 | | December 1 of each year. The report must: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) summarize the results of the [utilization] reviews |
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76 | 76 | | conducted under this section during the preceding fiscal year; |
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77 | 77 | | (2) provide analysis of errors committed by each |
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78 | 78 | | reviewed managed care organization; and |
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79 | 79 | | (3) extrapolate those findings and make |
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80 | 80 | | recommendations for improving the efficiency of the Medicaid |
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81 | 81 | | managed care program. |
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82 | 82 | | (e) If a [utilization] review conducted under this section |
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83 | 83 | | results in a determination to recoup money from a managed care |
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84 | 84 | | organization, the provider protections from liability under |
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85 | 85 | | Section 531.1133 apply [a service provider who contracts with the |
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86 | 86 | | managed care organization may not be held liable for the good faith |
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87 | 87 | | provision of services based on an authorization from the managed |
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88 | 88 | | care organization]. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is |
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90 | 90 | | amended by adding Section 533.0031 to read as follows: |
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91 | 91 | | Sec. 533.0031. MEDICAID MANAGED CARE PLAN ACCREDITATION. |
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92 | 92 | | (a) Notwithstanding Section 533.004 or any other law requiring the |
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93 | 93 | | commission to contract with a managed care organization to provide |
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94 | 94 | | health care services to recipients, the commission may contract |
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95 | 95 | | with a managed care organization to provide those services only if |
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96 | 96 | | the managed care plan offered by the organization is accredited by a |
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97 | 97 | | nationally recognized accrediting entity. |
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98 | 98 | | (b) This section does not apply to a managed care |
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99 | 99 | | organization that contracts with the commission to provide only |
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100 | 100 | | dental or medical transportation services. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is |
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102 | 102 | | amended by adding Section 533.00611 to read as follows: |
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103 | 103 | | Sec. 533.00611. STANDARDS FOR DETERMINING MEDICAL |
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104 | 104 | | NECESSITY. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the |
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105 | 105 | | commission shall establish standards that govern the processes, |
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106 | 106 | | criteria, and guidelines under which managed care organizations |
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107 | 107 | | determine the medical necessity of a health care service covered by |
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108 | 108 | | Medicaid. In establishing standards under this section, the |
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109 | 109 | | commission shall: |
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110 | 110 | | (1) ensure that each recipient has equal access in |
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111 | 111 | | scope and duration to the same covered health care services for |
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112 | 112 | | which the recipient is eligible, regardless of the managed care |
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113 | 113 | | organization with which the recipient is enrolled; |
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114 | 114 | | (2) provide managed care organizations with |
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115 | 115 | | flexibility to approve covered medically necessary services for |
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116 | 116 | | recipients that may not be within prescribed criteria and |
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117 | 117 | | guidelines; |
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118 | 118 | | (3) require managed care organizations to make |
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119 | 119 | | available to providers all criteria and guidelines used to |
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120 | 120 | | determine medical necessity through an Internet portal accessible |
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121 | 121 | | by the providers; |
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122 | 122 | | (4) ensure that managed care organizations |
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123 | 123 | | consistently apply the same medical necessity criteria and |
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124 | 124 | | guidelines for the approval of services and in retrospective |
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125 | 125 | | utilization reviews; and |
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126 | 126 | | (5) ensure that managed care organizations include in |
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127 | 127 | | any service or prior authorization denial specific information |
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128 | 128 | | about the medical necessity criteria or guidelines that were not |
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129 | 129 | | met. |
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130 | 130 | | (b) This section does not apply to or affect the |
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131 | 131 | | commission's authority to: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) determine medical necessity for home and |
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133 | 133 | | community-based services provided under the STAR+PLUS Medicaid |
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134 | 134 | | managed care program; or |
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135 | 135 | | (2) conduct utilization reviews of those services. |
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136 | 136 | | SECTION 5. Section 533.0076, Government Code, is amended by |
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137 | 137 | | amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
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138 | 138 | | follows: |
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139 | 139 | | (c) The commission shall allow a recipient who is enrolled |
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140 | 140 | | in a managed care plan under this chapter to disenroll from that |
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141 | 141 | | plan and enroll in another managed care plan[: |
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142 | 142 | | [(1)] at any time for cause in accordance with federal |
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143 | 143 | | law, including because: |
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144 | 144 | | (1) the recipient moves out of the managed care |
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145 | 145 | | organization's service area; |
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146 | 146 | | (2) the plan does not, on the basis of moral or |
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147 | 147 | | religious objections, cover the service the recipient seeks; |
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148 | 148 | | (3) the recipient needs related services to be |
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149 | 149 | | performed at the same time, not all related services are available |
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150 | 150 | | within the organization's provider network, and the recipient's |
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151 | 151 | | primary care provider or another provider determines that receiving |
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152 | 152 | | the services separately would subject the recipient to unnecessary |
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153 | 153 | | risk; |
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154 | 154 | | (4) for recipients of long-term services or supports, |
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155 | 155 | | the recipient would have to change the recipient's residential, |
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156 | 156 | | institutional, or employment supports provider based on that |
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157 | 157 | | provider's change in status from an in-network to an out-of-network |
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158 | 158 | | provider with the managed care organization and, as a result, would |
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159 | 159 | | experience a disruption in the recipient's residence or employment; |
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160 | 160 | | or |
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161 | 161 | | (5) of another reason permitted under federal law, |
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162 | 162 | | including poor quality of care, lack of access to services covered |
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163 | 163 | | under the contract, or lack of access to providers experienced in |
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164 | 164 | | dealing with the recipient's care needs[; and |
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165 | 165 | | [(2) once for any reason after the periods described |
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166 | 166 | | by Subsections (a) and (b)]. |
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167 | 167 | | (d) The commission shall implement a process by which the |
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168 | 168 | | commission verifies that a recipient is permitted to disenroll from |
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169 | 169 | | one managed care plan offered by a managed care organization and |
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170 | 170 | | enroll in another managed care plan, including a plan offered by |
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171 | 171 | | another managed care organization, before the disenrollment |
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172 | 172 | | occurs. |
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173 | 173 | | SECTION 6. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is |
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174 | 174 | | amended by adding Section 533.0091 to read as follows: |
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175 | 175 | | Sec. 533.0091. CARE COORDINATION SERVICES. A managed care |
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176 | 176 | | organization that contracts with the commission to provide health |
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177 | 177 | | care services to recipients shall ensure that persons providing |
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178 | 178 | | care coordination services through the organization coordinate |
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179 | 179 | | with hospital discharge planners, who must notify the organization |
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180 | 180 | | of an inpatient admission of a recipient, to facilitate the timely |
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181 | 181 | | discharge of the recipient to the appropriate level of care and |
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182 | 182 | | minimize potentially preventable readmissions, as defined by |
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183 | 183 | | Section 536.001. |
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184 | 184 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter D, Chapter 62, Health and Safety |
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185 | 185 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 62.1552 to read as follows: |
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186 | 186 | | Sec. 62.1552. MANAGED CARE PLAN ACCREDITATION. (a) |
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187 | 187 | | Notwithstanding any other law requiring the commission to contract |
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188 | 188 | | with a managed care organization to provide health benefits under |
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189 | 189 | | the child health plan, the commission may contract with a managed |
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190 | 190 | | care organization to provide those benefits only if the managed |
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191 | 191 | | care plan offered by the organization is accredited by a nationally |
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192 | 192 | | recognized accrediting entity. |
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193 | 193 | | (b) This section does not apply to a managed care |
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194 | 194 | | organization that contracts with the commission to provide only |
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195 | 195 | | dental benefits. |
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196 | 196 | | SECTION 8. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
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197 | 197 | | shall require that a managed care plan offered by a managed care |
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198 | 198 | | organization with which the commission enters into or renews a |
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199 | 199 | | contract under Chapter 533, Government Code, or Chapter 62, Health |
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200 | 200 | | and Safety Code, as applicable, on or after the effective date of |
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201 | 201 | | this Act complies with Section 533.0031, Government Code, as added |
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202 | 202 | | by this Act, or Section 62.1552, Health and Safety Code, as added by |
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203 | 203 | | this Act, as applicable, not later than September 1, 2022. |
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204 | 204 | | (b) Notwithstanding Section 533.0031, Government Code, as |
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205 | 205 | | added by this Act, or Section 62.1552, Health and Safety Code, as |
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206 | 206 | | added by this Act, a managed care organization may continue |
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207 | 207 | | providing health care services or health benefits under a contract |
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208 | 208 | | with the Health and Human Services Commission entered into under |
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209 | 209 | | Chapter 533, Government Code, or Chapter 62, Health and Safety |
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210 | 210 | | Code, as applicable, before the effective date of this Act, until |
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211 | 211 | | the earlier of: |
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212 | 212 | | (1) the termination of the contract; or |
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213 | 213 | | (2) the third anniversary of the effective date of a |
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214 | 214 | | contract amendment requiring accreditation of the managed care plan |
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215 | 215 | | offered by the managed care organization. |
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216 | 216 | | (c) Not later than March 31, 2020, the Health and Human |
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217 | 217 | | Services Commission shall seek to amend contracts described by |
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218 | 218 | | Subsection (b) of this section to ensure those contracts comply |
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219 | 219 | | with Section 533.0031, Government Code, as added by this Act, or |
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220 | 220 | | Section 62.1552, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, as |
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221 | 221 | | applicable. To the extent of a conflict between Section 533.0031, |
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222 | 222 | | Government Code, as added by this Act, or Section 62.1552, Health |
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223 | 223 | | and Safety Code, as added by this Act, and a provision of a contract |
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224 | 224 | | with a managed care organization entered into before the effective |
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225 | 225 | | date of this Act, the contract provision prevails. |
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226 | 226 | | SECTION 9. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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227 | 227 | | a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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228 | 228 | | federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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229 | 229 | | the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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230 | 230 | | authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
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231 | 231 | | waiver or authorization is granted. |
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232 | 232 | | SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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