1 | 1 | | 86R11273 SMT-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Vo H.B. No. 2242 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the classification of workers for purposes of the Texas |
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8 | 8 | | Unemployment Compensation Act; providing an administrative |
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9 | 9 | | penalty. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 201.041, Labor Code, is amended to read |
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12 | 12 | | as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 201.041. GENERAL DEFINITION OF EMPLOYMENT; |
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14 | 14 | | PRESUMPTION OF EMPLOYMENT. (a) In this subtitle, "employment" |
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15 | 15 | | means a service, including service in interstate commerce, |
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16 | 16 | | performed by an individual for wages or under an express or implied |
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17 | 17 | | contract of hire. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) An individual performing a service for wages or under an |
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19 | 19 | | express or implied contract of hire, other than a service described |
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20 | 20 | | by Subchapter E, is presumed to be an employee of the person for |
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21 | 21 | | whom the service is performed. |
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22 | 22 | | (c) A presumption under Subsection (b) may be rebutted if |
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23 | 23 | | the person for whom the service is performed shows[, unless it is |
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24 | 24 | | shown] to the satisfaction of the commission that the individual's |
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25 | 25 | | performance of the service has been and will continue to be free |
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26 | 26 | | from control or direction under the contract and in fact. |
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27 | 27 | | SECTION 2. Section 203.202, Labor Code, is amended by |
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28 | 28 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | (a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), money credited to the |
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30 | 30 | | special administration fund from penalties assessed under Section |
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31 | 31 | | 214.008(c-1) shall be used only to pay costs related to |
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32 | 32 | | identifying, investigating, and preventing worker |
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33 | 33 | | misclassification. |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 214.008, Labor Code, is |
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35 | 35 | | amended to read as follows: |
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36 | 36 | | Sec. 214.008. MISCLASSIFICATION OF [CERTAIN] WORKERS; |
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37 | 37 | | PENALTY. |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 4. Section 214.008, Labor Code, is amended by |
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39 | 39 | | adding Subsections (b-1), (c-1), and (c-2) to read as follows: |
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40 | 40 | | (b-1) A person, other than a person to whom Subsection (a) |
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41 | 41 | | or (b) applies, shall properly classify as an employee or |
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42 | 42 | | independent contractor in accordance with Chapter 201 and pay a |
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43 | 43 | | contribution on wages for employment as required by Section 204.002 |
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44 | 44 | | for any individual the person directly retains and compensates for |
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45 | 45 | | the performance of a service. |
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46 | 46 | | (c-1) The commission may assess a penalty against a person |
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47 | 47 | | who fails to properly classify, or pay a contribution on wages for, |
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48 | 48 | | an individual as required by Subsection (b-1) if the commission |
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49 | 49 | | determines that the person has previously failed to properly |
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50 | 50 | | classify, or pay a contribution on wages for, one or more |
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51 | 51 | | individuals as required by that subsection. |
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52 | 52 | | (c-2) The amount of a penalty assessed under Subsection |
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53 | 53 | | (c-1) may not exceed $200 for each individual that the person has |
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54 | 54 | | not properly classified or for whom the person has not paid a |
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55 | 55 | | contribution on wages for employment. The amount of the penalty |
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56 | 56 | | must be based on: |
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57 | 57 | | (1) the seriousness of the violation, including the |
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58 | 58 | | nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of any prohibited acts; |
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59 | 59 | | (2) the history of previous violations; |
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60 | 60 | | (3) the amount necessary to deter future violations; |
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61 | 61 | | or |
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62 | 62 | | (4) efforts to correct the violation. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 5. Section 214.008, Labor Code, as amended by this |
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64 | 64 | | Act, applies only to service performed by an individual on or after |
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65 | 65 | | the effective date of this Act. Service performed by an individual |
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66 | 66 | | before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in |
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67 | 67 | | effect on the date the service was performed, and the former law is |
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68 | 68 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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69 | 69 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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