1 | 1 | | By: Dutton H.B. No. 2265 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the duties of the Title IV-D agency regarding the |
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7 | 7 | | collection, modification, and enforcement of child support. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS. |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 156.401, Family Code. is amended by |
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10 | 10 | | amending Subsection (b) to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (b) Except as provided by Sections 231.1015 and 231.1016, a |
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12 | 12 | | [A] support order may be modified with regard to the amount of |
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13 | 13 | | support ordered only as to obligations accruing after the earlier |
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14 | 14 | | of: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) the date of service of citation; or |
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16 | 16 | | (2) an appearance in the suit to modify. |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Section 231.002(e), Family Code is amended by |
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18 | 18 | | modifying Subsections (3) and (4) and adding Subsection (5) to read |
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19 | 19 | | as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | (3) order income withholding, as provided by Chapter |
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21 | 21 | | 233, and issue an administrative writ of withholding, as provided |
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22 | 22 | | by Chapter 158; and |
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23 | 23 | | (4) take any action with respect to execution, |
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24 | 24 | | collection, and release of a judgment or lien for child support |
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25 | 25 | | necessary to satisfy the judgment or lien, as provided by Chapter |
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26 | 26 | | 157.; and |
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27 | 27 | | (5) administratively modify the support obligations |
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28 | 28 | | of incarcerated obligors, as provided by Sections 231.1015 and |
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29 | 29 | | 231.1016. |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 3. Sections 231.103(a), (b) and (c), Family Code |
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31 | 31 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | (a) The Title IV-D agency may: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) charge a reasonable application fee; |
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34 | 34 | | (2) charge an [$25] annual service fee; and |
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35 | 35 | | (3) to the extent permitted by federal law, recover |
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36 | 36 | | costs for the services provided in a Title IV-D case. |
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37 | 37 | | (b) An application fee may not be charged in a case in which |
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38 | 38 | | the Title IV-D agency provides services because the family receives |
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39 | 39 | | public assistance. |
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40 | 40 | | (c) [An] The application and service fees may not exceed [a] |
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41 | 41 | | the maximum amounts established by federal law. |
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42 | 42 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 231, Family Code, is |
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43 | 43 | | amended by adding Section 231.1015 to read as follows: |
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44 | 44 | | Sec. 231.1015. NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE ADJUSTMENT OF |
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45 | 45 | | SUPPORT OBLIGATIONS DURING INCARCERATION. (a) In a Title IV-D |
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46 | 46 | | case, upon learning that the obligor will be incarcerated for more |
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47 | 47 | | than 180 consecutive calendar days in a local, state, or federal |
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48 | 48 | | jail or prison, the Title IV-D agency shall review and adjust an |
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49 | 49 | | obligor's current child support, medical support, and dental |
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50 | 50 | | support obligations to amounts that are based on the application of |
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51 | 51 | | the child support guidelines in Chapter 154 to the current net |
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52 | 52 | | resources available to the obligor to pay support while |
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53 | 53 | | incarcerated. This section does not apply if: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) The incarceration resulted from the obligor's |
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55 | 55 | | failure to comply with a court order to pay child support; or |
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56 | 56 | | (2) The obligor is incarcerated for an offense |
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57 | 57 | | constituting family violence as defined by Section 71.004 against |
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58 | 58 | | the obligee or the supported child. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) The adjustment of the obligor's current support |
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60 | 60 | | obligations under this section does not affect support obligations |
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61 | 61 | | due prior to the effective date of the adjustment. |
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62 | 62 | | (c) In a case meeting the requirements of subsection (a), |
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63 | 63 | | the Title IV-D agency shall file a notice of administrative |
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64 | 64 | | adjustment with the court of continuing, exclusive jurisdiction and |
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65 | 65 | | notify the parties of the administrative adjustment. The notice of |
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66 | 66 | | adjustment shall state the amounts of the adjusted support |
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67 | 67 | | obligations, the effective date of the adjustment, and include the |
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68 | 68 | | style and the cause number of the case in which support was ordered. |
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69 | 69 | | In lieu of filing a notice of administrative adjustment, the Title |
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70 | 70 | | IV-D agency may elect to seek a modification of the support order of |
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71 | 71 | | an incarcerated obligor under Subchapter E, Chapter 156. |
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72 | 72 | | (d) The obligor or obligee may contest the notice of |
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73 | 73 | | administrative adjustment by requesting an administrative review |
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74 | 74 | | as provided by Section 231.1016. |
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75 | 75 | | (e) In a Title IV-D case, following the release from |
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76 | 76 | | incarceration of an obligor whose support obligations were adjusted |
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77 | 77 | | under this section, the Title IV-D agency shall conduct a review |
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78 | 78 | | under Section 231.101(d) and may pursue appropriate remedies under |
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79 | 79 | | Chapter 156 or Chapter 233. |
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80 | 80 | | (f) The Title IV-D agency may adopt rules to implement this |
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81 | 81 | | section. |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 231, Family Code, is |
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83 | 83 | | amended by adding Section 231.1016 to read as follows: |
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84 | 84 | | Sec. 231.1016. CONTEST TO NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE |
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85 | 85 | | ADJUSTMENT DUE TO INCARCERATION. (a) An obligor or an obligee |
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86 | 86 | | contesting an adjustment under Section 231.1015 shall, within 30 |
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87 | 87 | | days of receipt of a notice of adjustment, request a review by the |
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88 | 88 | | Title IV-D agency to resolve any issue in dispute regarding the |
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89 | 89 | | applicability of Section 231.1015(a) or the amounts of the adjusted |
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90 | 90 | | support obligations. The Title IV-D agency shall provide an |
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91 | 91 | | opportunity for a review, by telephonic conference or in person, as |
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92 | 92 | | may be appropriate under the circumstances. |
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93 | 93 | | (b) Following a review under this section, the Title IV-D |
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94 | 94 | | agency shall: |
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95 | 95 | | (1) issue to the parties a notice of determination |
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96 | 96 | | affirming the adjustment; or |
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97 | 97 | | (2) file a notice with the court withdrawing the |
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98 | 98 | | notice of administrative adjustment and shall notify the parties of |
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99 | 99 | | the outcome of the review. |
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100 | 100 | | (c) If a review under this section fails to resolve any |
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101 | 101 | | issue in dispute, a party may file a motion with the court of |
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102 | 102 | | continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to contest the administrative |
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103 | 103 | | adjustment and request a hearing with the court not later than the |
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104 | 104 | | 30th day after receiving notice of the agency's determination. In |
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105 | 105 | | the event a party files a motion pursuant to this subsection, the |
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106 | 106 | | administrative adjustment shall remain in effect until either the |
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107 | 107 | | Title IV-D agency files a notice of withdrawal of the adjustment, or |
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108 | 108 | | further order of the court. |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 6. Section 233.021(c), Family Code is amended to |
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110 | 110 | | read as follows: |
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111 | 111 | | (c) The clerk shall deliver by personal service, or by |
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112 | 112 | | substituted service, if court ordered, a copy of the petition for |
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113 | 113 | | confirmation of a nonagreed review order and a copy of the order, to |
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114 | 114 | | each party entitled to service who has not waived service. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 7. Sec. 233.024(a), Family Code is amended to read |
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116 | 116 | | as follows: |
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117 | 117 | | (a) On the filing of an agreed child support review order |
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118 | 118 | | signed by all parties, together with waiver of service, the court |
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119 | 119 | | shall sign the order not later than the [third] seventh day after |
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120 | 120 | | the filing of the order. On expiration of the [third] seventh day |
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121 | 121 | | after the filing of the order, the order is considered confirmed by |
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122 | 122 | | the court by operation of law, regardless of whether the court has |
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123 | 123 | | signed the order. The court may sign the order before filing the |
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124 | 124 | | order, but the signed order shall immediately be filed. |
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125 | 125 | | SECTION 8. The change in law made by this Act to Subchapter |
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126 | 126 | | B, Chapter 231, Family Code, in adding Sections 231.1015 and |
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127 | 127 | | 231.1016 applies to all orders with current child support, medical |
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128 | 128 | | support or dental support accruals on or after September 1, 2019. |
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129 | 129 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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