1 | 1 | | 86R6466 TSS-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Meyer H.B. No. 2547 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the assignment of certain former and retired justices |
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8 | 8 | | and judges. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Sections 74.003(b), (c), and (e), Government |
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11 | 11 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (b) The chief justice of the supreme court may assign a |
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13 | 13 | | qualified retired or former justice or judge of the supreme court, |
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14 | 14 | | of the court of criminal appeals, or of a court of appeals to a court |
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15 | 15 | | of appeals for active service regardless of whether a vacancy |
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16 | 16 | | exists in the court to which the justice is assigned. To be eligible |
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17 | 17 | | for assignment under this subsection, a retired or former justice |
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18 | 18 | | or judge must: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) have served as an active justice or judge for at |
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20 | 20 | | least 72 [96] months in a district, statutory probate, statutory |
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21 | 21 | | county, or appellate court, with at least 48 of those months in an |
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22 | 22 | | appellate court; |
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23 | 23 | | (2) not have been removed from office for misconduct |
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24 | 24 | | described by Section 1-a(6), Article V, Texas Constitution, or for |
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25 | 25 | | incapacity; |
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26 | 26 | | (3) certify under oath to the chief justice of the |
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27 | 27 | | supreme court, on a form prescribed by the chief justice, that: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) the justice or judge has never been publicly |
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29 | 29 | | reprimanded or censured by the State Commission on Judicial |
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30 | 30 | | Conduct; and |
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31 | 31 | | (B) the justice or judge: |
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32 | 32 | | (i) did not resign or retire from office |
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33 | 33 | | after the State Commission on Judicial Conduct notified the justice |
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34 | 34 | | or judge of the commencement of a full investigation into an |
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35 | 35 | | allegation or appearance of misconduct or disability of the justice |
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36 | 36 | | or judge as provided in Section 33.022 and before the final |
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37 | 37 | | disposition of that investigation; or |
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38 | 38 | | (ii) if the justice or judge did resign from |
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39 | 39 | | office under circumstances described by Subparagraph (i), the |
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40 | 40 | | justice or judge was not publicly reprimanded or censured as a |
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41 | 41 | | result of the investigation; |
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42 | 42 | | (4) annually demonstrate that the justice or judge has |
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43 | 43 | | completed in the past state fiscal year the educational |
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44 | 44 | | requirements for active appellate court justices or judges; and |
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45 | 45 | | (5) certify to the chief justice of the supreme court a |
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46 | 46 | | willingness not to appear and plead as an attorney in any court in |
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47 | 47 | | this state in which the justice or judge served as a justice or |
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48 | 48 | | judge for a period of two years following that service. |
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49 | 49 | | (c) An active, [or] retired, or former justice or judge |
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50 | 50 | | assigned as provided by this section out of the county of the |
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51 | 51 | | justice's or judge's [his] residence is entitled to receive the same |
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52 | 52 | | expenses and per diem as those allowed a district judge assigned as |
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53 | 53 | | provided by Subchapter C. The state shall pay the expenses and per |
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54 | 54 | | diem on certificates of approval by the chief justice of the supreme |
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55 | 55 | | court or the chief justice of the court of appeals to which the |
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56 | 56 | | justice or judge is assigned. The compensation authorized by this |
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57 | 57 | | subsection is in addition to all other compensation authorized by |
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58 | 58 | | law. |
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59 | 59 | | (e) A retired or former justice or judge assigned as |
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60 | 60 | | provided by this section is entitled to receive, pro rata for the |
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61 | 61 | | time serving on assignment, from money appropriated from the |
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62 | 62 | | general revenue fund for that purpose, an amount equal to the |
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63 | 63 | | compensation received from state and county sources by a justice of |
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64 | 64 | | the court of appeals to which assigned. |
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65 | 65 | | SECTION 2. Section 74.055, Government Code, is amended to |
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66 | 66 | | read as follows: |
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67 | 67 | | Sec. 74.055. LIST OF RETIRED AND FORMER JUSTICES AND JUDGES |
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68 | 68 | | SUBJECT TO ASSIGNMENT. (a) Each presiding judge shall maintain a |
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69 | 69 | | list of retired and former justices and judges who meet the |
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70 | 70 | | requirements of this section. |
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71 | 71 | | (b) The presiding judge shall divide the list into area |
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72 | 72 | | specialties of criminal, civil, or domestic relations cases. A |
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73 | 73 | | retired or former justice or judge may only be assigned to a case in |
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74 | 74 | | the justice's or judge's area of specialty. A justice or judge may |
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75 | 75 | | qualify for assignment in more than one area of specialty. |
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76 | 76 | | (c) To be eligible to be named on the list, a retired or |
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77 | 77 | | former justice or judge must: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) have served as an active justice or judge for at |
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79 | 79 | | least 72 [96] months in a district, statutory probate, statutory |
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80 | 80 | | county, or appellate court; |
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81 | 81 | | (2) have developed substantial experience in the |
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82 | 82 | | justice's or judge's area of specialty; |
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83 | 83 | | (3) not have been removed from office for misconduct |
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84 | 84 | | described by Section 1-a(6), Article V, Texas Constitution, or for |
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85 | 85 | | incapacity; |
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86 | 86 | | (4) certify under oath to the presiding judge, on a |
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87 | 87 | | form prescribed by the state board of regional judges, that: |
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88 | 88 | | (A) the justice or judge has never been publicly |
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89 | 89 | | reprimanded or censured by the State Commission on Judicial |
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90 | 90 | | Conduct; and |
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91 | 91 | | (B) the justice or judge: |
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92 | 92 | | (i) did not resign or retire from office |
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93 | 93 | | after the State Commission on Judicial Conduct notified the justice |
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94 | 94 | | or judge of the commencement of a full investigation into an |
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95 | 95 | | allegation or appearance of misconduct or disability of the justice |
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96 | 96 | | or judge as provided in Section 33.022 and before the final |
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97 | 97 | | disposition of that investigation; or |
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98 | 98 | | (ii) if the justice or judge resigned [did |
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99 | 99 | | resign] from office under circumstances described by Subparagraph |
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100 | 100 | | (i), was not publicly reprimanded or censured as a result of the |
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101 | 101 | | investigation; |
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102 | 102 | | (5) annually demonstrate that the justice or judge has |
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103 | 103 | | completed in the past state fiscal year the educational |
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104 | 104 | | requirements for active district, statutory probate, and statutory |
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105 | 105 | | county court judges; and |
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106 | 106 | | (6) certify to the presiding judge a willingness not |
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107 | 107 | | to appear and plead as an attorney in any court in this state in |
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108 | 108 | | which the justice or judge served as a justice or judge for a period |
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109 | 109 | | of two years following that service. |
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110 | 110 | | (e) For purposes of Subsection (c)(1), a month of service is |
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111 | 111 | | calculated as a calendar month or a portion of a calendar month in |
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112 | 112 | | which a justice or judge was authorized by election or appointment |
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113 | 113 | | to preside. |
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114 | 114 | | (f) A former or retired justice or judge is ineligible to be |
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115 | 115 | | named on the list if the former or retired justice or judge is |
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116 | 116 | | identified in a public statement issued by the State Commission on |
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117 | 117 | | Judicial Conduct as having resigned or retired from office in lieu |
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118 | 118 | | of discipline. |
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119 | 119 | | (g) A former or retired justice or judge named on the list |
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120 | 120 | | shall immediately notify the presiding judge of a full |
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121 | 121 | | investigation by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct into an |
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122 | 122 | | allegation or appearance of misconduct or disability by the justice |
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123 | 123 | | or judge. A justice or judge who does not notify the presiding judge |
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124 | 124 | | of an investigation as required by this subsection is ineligible to |
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125 | 125 | | remain on the list. |
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126 | 126 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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127 | 127 | | to a certification or recertification that takes effect after the |
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128 | 128 | | effective date of this Act. A certification or recertification |
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129 | 129 | | that takes effect before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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130 | 130 | | by the law in effect on the date the certification or |
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131 | 131 | | recertification took effect, and the former law is continued in |
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132 | 132 | | effect for that purpose. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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