Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2554 Compare Versions

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1-H.B. No. 2554
1+By: Bucy (Senate Sponsor - Zaffirini) H.B. No. 2554
2+ (In the Senate - Received from the House May 13, 2019;
3+ May 14, 2019, read first time and referred to Committee on State
4+ Affairs; May 19, 2019, reported favorably by the following vote:
5+ Yeas 9, Nays 0; May 19, 2019, sent to printer.)
6+Click here to see the committee vote
27
38
9+ A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
410 AN ACT
511 relating to regulation of the display of signs containing political
612 advertising.
713 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
814 SECTION 1. Title 15, Election Code, is amended by adding
915 Chapter 259, and a heading is added to that chapter to read as
1016 follows:
1117 CHAPTER 259. POLITICAL SIGNS
1218 SECTION 2. Section 255.007, Election Code, is transferred
1319 to Chapter 259, Election Code, as added by this Act, and
1420 redesignated as Section 259.001, Election Code, to read as follows:
1521 Sec. 259.001 [255.007]. NOTICE REQUIREMENT ON POLITICAL
1622 ADVERTISING SIGNS. (a) The following notice must be written on
1723 each political advertising sign:
1824 "NOTICE: IT IS A VIOLATION OF STATE LAW (CHAPTERS 392 AND
1925 393, TRANSPORTATION CODE), TO PLACE THIS SIGN IN THE RIGHT-OF-WAY
2026 OF A HIGHWAY."
2127 (b) A person commits an offense if the person:
2228 (1) knowingly enters into a contract to print or make a
2329 political advertising sign that does not contain the notice
2430 required by Subsection (a); or
2531 (2) instructs another person to place a political
2632 advertising sign that does not contain the notice required by
2733 Subsection (a).
2834 (c) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
2935 (d) It is an exception to the application of Subsection (b)
3036 that the political advertising sign was printed or made before
3137 September 1, 1997, and complied with Subsection (a) as it existed
3238 immediately before that date.
3339 (e) In this section, "political advertising sign" means a
3440 written form of political advertising designed to be seen from a
3541 road but does not include a bumper sticker.
3642 SECTION 3. Section 202.009, Property Code, is transferred
3743 to Chapter 259, Election Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as
3844 Section 259.002, Election Code, and amended to read as follows:
3945 Sec. 259.002 [202.009]. REGULATION OF DISPLAY OF
4046 POLITICAL SIGNS BY PROPERTY OWNERS' ASSOCIATION. (a) In this
4147 section, "property owners' association" has the meaning assigned by
4248 Section 202.001, Property Code.
4349 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this section, a property
4450 owners' association may not enforce or adopt a restrictive covenant
4551 that prohibits a property owner from displaying on the owner's
4652 property one or more signs advertising a [political] candidate or
4753 measure [ballot item] for an election:
4854 (1) on or after the 90th day before the date of the
4955 election to which the sign relates; or
5056 (2) before the 10th day after that election date.
5157 (c) [(b)] This section does not prohibit the enforcement or
5258 adoption of a covenant that:
5359 (1) requires a sign to be ground-mounted; or
5460 (2) limits a property owner to displaying only one
5561 sign for each candidate or measure [ballot item].
5662 (d) [(c)] This section does not prohibit the enforcement or
5763 adoption of a covenant that prohibits a sign that:
5864 (1) contains roofing material, siding, paving
5965 materials, flora, one or more balloons or lights, or any other
6066 similar building, landscaping, or nonstandard decorative
6167 component;
6268 (2) is attached in any way to plant material, a traffic
6369 control device, a light, a trailer, a vehicle, or any other existing
6470 structure or object;
6571 (3) includes the painting of architectural surfaces;
6672 (4) threatens the public health or safety;
6773 (5) is larger than four feet by six feet;
6874 (6) violates a law;
6975 (7) contains language, graphics, or any display that
7076 would be offensive to the ordinary person; or
7177 (8) is accompanied by music or other sounds or by
7278 streamers or is otherwise distracting to motorists.
7379 (e) [(d)] A property owners' association may remove a sign
7480 displayed in violation of a restrictive covenant permitted by this
7581 section.
7682 SECTION 4. Section 216.903, Local Government Code, is
7783 transferred to Chapter 259, Election Code, as added by this Act, and
7884 redesignated as Section 259.003, Election Code, to read as follows:
7985 Sec. 259.003 [216.903]. REGULATION OF POLITICAL SIGNS BY
8086 MUNICIPALITY. (a) In this section, "private real property" does
8187 not include real property subject to an easement or other
8288 encumbrance that allows a municipality to use the property for a
8389 public purpose.
8490 (b) A municipal charter provision or ordinance that
8591 regulates signs may not, for a sign that contains primarily a
8692 political message and that is located on private real property with
8793 the consent of the property owner:
8894 (1) prohibit the sign from being placed;
8995 (2) require a permit or approval of the municipality
9096 or impose a fee for the sign to be placed;
9197 (3) restrict the size of the sign; or
9298 (4) provide for a charge for the removal of a political
9399 sign that is greater than the charge for removal of other signs
94100 regulated by ordinance.
95101 (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to a sign, including a
96102 billboard, that contains primarily a political message on a
97103 temporary basis and that is generally available for rent or
98104 purchase to carry commercial advertising or other messages that are
99105 not primarily political.
100106 (d) Subsection (b) does not apply to a sign that:
101107 (1) has an effective area greater than 36 feet;
102108 (2) is more than eight feet high;
103109 (3) is illuminated; or
104110 (4) has any moving elements.
105111 SECTION 5. Section 255.001(c), Election Code, is amended to
106112 read as follows:
107113 (c) A person may not knowingly use, cause or permit to be
108114 used, or continue to use any published, distributed, or broadcast
109115 political advertising containing express advocacy that the person
110116 knows does not include the disclosure required by Subsection (a). A
111117 person is presumed to know that the use of political advertising is
112118 prohibited by this subsection if the commission notifies the person
113119 in writing that the use is prohibited. A person who learns that
114120 political advertising signs, as defined by Section 259.001
115121 [255.007], that have been distributed do not include the disclosure
116122 required by Subsection (a) or include a disclosure that does not
117123 comply with Subsection (a) does not commit a continuing violation
118124 of this subsection if the person makes a good faith attempt to
119125 remove or correct those signs. A person who learns that printed
120126 political advertising other than a political advertising sign that
121127 has been distributed does not include the disclosure required by
122128 Subsection (a) or includes a disclosure that does not comply with
123129 Subsection (a) is not required to attempt to recover the political
124130 advertising and does not commit a continuing violation of this
125131 subsection as to any previously distributed political advertising.
126132 SECTION 6. Section 571.1211(2), Government Code, is amended
127133 to read as follows:
128134 (2) "Category One violation" means a violation of a
129135 law within jurisdiction of the commission as to which it is
130136 generally not difficult to ascertain whether the violation occurred
131137 or did not occur, including:
132138 (A) the failure by a person required to file a
133139 statement or report to:
134140 (i) file the required statement or report
135141 in a manner that complies with applicable requirements; or
136142 (ii) timely file the required statement or
137143 report;
138144 (B) a violation of Section 255.001, Election
139145 Code;
140146 (C) a misrepresentation in political advertising
141147 or a campaign communication relating to the office held by a person
142148 in violation of Section 255.006, Election Code;
143149 (D) a failure to include in any written political
144150 advertising intended to be seen from a road the right-of-way notice
145151 in violation of Section 259.001 [255.007], Election Code; or
146152 (E) a failure to timely respond to a written
147153 notice under Section 571.123(b).
148154 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.
149- ______________________________ ______________________________
150- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
151- I certify that H.B. No. 2554 was passed by the House on May
152- 10, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 0, 2 present, not
153- voting.
154- ______________________________
155- Chief Clerk of the House
156- I certify that H.B. No. 2554 was passed by the Senate on May
157- 22, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
158- ______________________________
159- Secretary of the Senate
160- APPROVED: _____________________
161- Date
162- _____________________
163- Governor
155+ * * * * *