1 | 1 | | 86R1650 AJZ-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Thompson of Brazoria H.B. No. 262 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of the governing body of a local authority |
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8 | 8 | | to operate an automated traffic control system; providing a civil |
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9 | 9 | | penalty. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 542.2035, Transportation Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 542.2035. AUTOMATED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS |
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14 | 14 | | PROHIBITED [LIMITATION ON MUNICIPALITIES]. (a) A local authority |
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15 | 15 | | [municipality] may not implement or operate an automated traffic |
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16 | 16 | | control system with respect to a highway or street under its |
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17 | 17 | | jurisdiction [for the purpose of enforcing compliance with posted |
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18 | 18 | | speed limits]. The attorney general shall enforce this subsection. |
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19 | 19 | | (b) In this section, "automated traffic control system" |
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20 | 20 | | means a system consisting of a photographic device, radar device, |
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21 | 21 | | laser device, or other electrical or mechanical device that |
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22 | 22 | | [designed to]: |
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23 | 23 | | (1) is capable of producing one or more recorded |
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24 | 24 | | photographic or digital images depicting the license plate attached |
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25 | 25 | | to the front or rear of a motor vehicle that is not operated in |
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26 | 26 | | compliance with a posted speed limit or the instructions of a |
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27 | 27 | | traffic-control signal; and |
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28 | 28 | | (2) is used by the local authority to enforce |
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29 | 29 | | compliance with a posted speed limit or the instructions of a |
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30 | 30 | | traffic-control signal by imposition of a civil or administrative |
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31 | 31 | | penalty against the owner or operator of the motor vehicle [record |
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32 | 32 | | the speed of a motor vehicle; and |
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33 | 33 | | [(2) obtain one or more photographs or other recorded |
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34 | 34 | | images of: |
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35 | 35 | | [(A) the vehicle; |
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36 | 36 | | [(B) the license plate attached to the vehicle; |
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37 | 37 | | or |
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38 | 38 | | [(C) the operator of the vehicle]. |
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39 | 39 | | (c) A local authority that violates Subsection (a) is liable |
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40 | 40 | | for a civil penalty of: |
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41 | 41 | | (1) not less than $1,000 and not more than $1,500 for |
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42 | 42 | | the first violation; and |
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43 | 43 | | (2) not less than $10,000 and not more than $10,500 for |
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44 | 44 | | the second or a subsequent violation. |
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45 | 45 | | (d) Each day of a continuing violation of Subsection (a) |
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46 | 46 | | constitutes a separate violation. |
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47 | 47 | | (e) A citizen of this state may file a complaint with the |
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48 | 48 | | attorney general that a local authority is in violation of |
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49 | 49 | | Subsection (a). A complaint filed under this subsection must |
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50 | 50 | | include: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) evidence of the violation; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) evidence that the citizen provided the local |
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53 | 53 | | authority written notice that described the violation, including |
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54 | 54 | | the specific location of the automated traffic control system; |
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55 | 55 | | (3) a copy of the written notice the citizen provided |
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56 | 56 | | the local authority; and |
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57 | 57 | | (4) evidence that the local authority did not cure the |
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58 | 58 | | violation before the fourth business day after the date the local |
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59 | 59 | | authority received the notice. |
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60 | 60 | | (f) A civil penalty collected by the attorney general under |
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61 | 61 | | this section shall be deposited to the credit of the designated |
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62 | 62 | | trauma facility and emergency medical services account under |
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63 | 63 | | Section 780.003, Health and Safety Code. |
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64 | 64 | | (g) Before a suit may be brought against a local authority |
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65 | 65 | | for a violation of Subsection (a), the attorney general must |
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66 | 66 | | investigate the complaint to determine whether legal action is |
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67 | 67 | | warranted. If legal action is warranted, the attorney general must |
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68 | 68 | | give the chief administrative officer of the local authority |
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69 | 69 | | charged with the violation a written notice that: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) describes the violation and specific location of |
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71 | 71 | | the automated traffic control system found to be in violation; |
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72 | 72 | | (2) states the amount of the proposed penalty for the |
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73 | 73 | | violation; and |
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74 | 74 | | (3) gives the local authority 15 days from receipt of |
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75 | 75 | | the notice to remove the automated traffic control system and cure |
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76 | 76 | | the violation to avoid the penalty, unless the local authority was |
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77 | 77 | | found liable by a court for previously violating Subsection (a). |
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78 | 78 | | (h) If the attorney general determines that legal action is |
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79 | 79 | | warranted and that the local authority has not cured the violation |
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80 | 80 | | within the 15-day period provided by Subsection (g)(3), the |
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81 | 81 | | attorney general or the appropriate county or district attorney may |
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82 | 82 | | sue to collect the civil penalty provided by Subsection (c). The |
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83 | 83 | | attorney general may also file a petition for a writ of mandamus or |
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84 | 84 | | apply for other appropriate equitable relief. A suit or petition |
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85 | 85 | | under this subsection may be filed in a district court in Travis |
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86 | 86 | | County or in a county in which the principal office of the local |
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87 | 87 | | authority is located. The attorney general may recover reasonable |
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88 | 88 | | expenses incurred in obtaining relief under this subsection, |
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89 | 89 | | including court costs, reasonable attorney's fees, investigative |
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90 | 90 | | costs, witness fees, and deposition costs. |
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91 | 91 | | (i) Sovereign immunity to suit is waived and abolished to |
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92 | 92 | | the extent of liability created by this section. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 2. Section 27.031(a), Government Code, is amended |
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94 | 94 | | to read as follows: |
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95 | 95 | | (a) In addition to the jurisdiction and powers provided by |
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96 | 96 | | the constitution and other law, the justice court has original |
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97 | 97 | | jurisdiction of: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) civil matters in which exclusive jurisdiction is |
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99 | 99 | | not in the district or county court and in which the amount in |
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100 | 100 | | controversy is not more than $10,000, exclusive of interest; |
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101 | 101 | | (2) cases of forcible entry and detainer; and |
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102 | 102 | | (3) foreclosure of mortgages and enforcement of liens |
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103 | 103 | | on personal property in cases in which the amount in controversy is |
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104 | 104 | | otherwise within the justice court's jurisdiction[; and |
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105 | 105 | | [(4) cases arising under Chapter 707, Transportation |
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106 | 106 | | Code, outside a municipality's territorial limits]. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 3. Section 780.003(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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108 | 108 | | amended to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | (b) The account is composed of money deposited to the credit |
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110 | 110 | | of the account under Section 542.2035 [Sections 542.406 and |
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111 | 111 | | 707.008], Transportation Code, and under Section 780.002 of this |
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112 | 112 | | code. |
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113 | 113 | | SECTION 4. Section 133.004, Local Government Code, as |
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114 | 114 | | amended by Chapters 718 (H.B. 2359), 1027 (H.B. 1623), and 1149 |
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115 | 115 | | (S.B. 1119), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, |
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116 | 116 | | is reenacted and amended to read as follows: |
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117 | 117 | | Sec. 133.004. CIVIL FEES. This chapter applies to the |
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118 | 118 | | following civil fees: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) the consolidated fee on filing in district court |
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120 | 120 | | imposed under Section 133.151; |
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121 | 121 | | (2) the filing fee in district court for basic civil |
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122 | 122 | | legal services for indigents imposed under Section 133.152; |
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123 | 123 | | (3) the filing fee in courts other than district court |
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124 | 124 | | for basic civil legal services for indigents imposed under Section |
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125 | 125 | | 133.153; |
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126 | 126 | | (4) the filing fees for the judicial fund imposed in |
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127 | 127 | | certain statutory county courts under Section 51.702, Government |
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128 | 128 | | Code; |
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129 | 129 | | (5) the filing fees for the judicial fund imposed in |
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130 | 130 | | certain county courts under Section 51.703, Government Code; |
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131 | 131 | | (6) the filing fees for the judicial fund imposed in |
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132 | 132 | | [certain] statutory probate courts under Section 51.704, |
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133 | 133 | | Government Code; |
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134 | 134 | | (7) fees collected under Section 118.015; |
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135 | 135 | | (8) marriage license fees for the family trust fund |
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136 | 136 | | collected under Section 118.018; |
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137 | 137 | | (9) marriage license or declaration of informal |
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138 | 138 | | marriage fees for the child abuse and neglect prevention trust fund |
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139 | 139 | | account collected under Section 118.022; and |
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140 | 140 | | (10) the filing fee for the judicial fund imposed in |
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141 | 141 | | district court, statutory county court, and county court under |
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142 | 142 | | Section 133.154[; and |
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143 | 143 | | [(11) the portion of the civil or administrative |
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144 | 144 | | penalty described by Section 542.406(c)(1), Transportation Code, |
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145 | 145 | | imposed by a local authority to enforce compliance with the |
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146 | 146 | | instructions of a traffic-control signal |
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147 | 147 | | [(11) the portion of the civil or administrative |
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148 | 148 | | penalty described by Section 707.008(a)(1), Transportation Code, |
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149 | 149 | | imposed by a local authority to enforce compliance with the |
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150 | 150 | | instructions of a traffic-control signal]. |
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151 | 151 | | SECTION 5. The following laws are repealed: |
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152 | 152 | | (1) Section 29.003(g), Government Code; |
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153 | 153 | | (2) Sections 542.405, 542.406, and 544.012, |
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154 | 154 | | Transportation Code; and |
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155 | 155 | | (3) Chapter 707, Transportation Code. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 6. (a) The repeal by this Act of Sections 542.405 |
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157 | 157 | | and 542.406 and Chapter 707, Transportation Code, does not affect |
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158 | 158 | | the validity of a proceeding initiated or a civil penalty imposed |
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159 | 159 | | under those provisions before the effective date of this Act. A |
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160 | 160 | | proceeding initiated or a civil penalty imposed under those |
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161 | 161 | | provisions before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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162 | 162 | | applicable law in effect before the effective date of this Act, and |
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163 | 163 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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164 | 164 | | (b) Notwithstanding the repeal by this Act of Sections |
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165 | 165 | | 542.405 and 542.406 and Chapter 707, Transportation Code, if before |
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166 | 166 | | the effective date of this Act a local authority enacted an |
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167 | 167 | | ordinance under those provisions to implement an automated traffic |
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168 | 168 | | control system and entered into a contract for the administration |
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169 | 169 | | and enforcement of the system, the local authority may continue to |
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170 | 170 | | operate the system under that ordinance and under the terms of that |
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171 | 171 | | contract until the expiration date specified in the contract as the |
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172 | 172 | | contract existed on the effective date of this Act. |
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173 | 173 | | (c) Subsection (b) of this section does not apply to a |
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174 | 174 | | contract for the administration and enforcement of an automated |
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175 | 175 | | traffic control system entered into before the effective date of |
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176 | 176 | | this Act that explicitly authorizes termination of the contract on |
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177 | 177 | | the basis of adverse state legislation. |
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178 | 178 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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179 | 179 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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180 | 180 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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181 | 181 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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182 | 182 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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