1 | 1 | | 86R13941 BEF-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Guillen H.B. No. 2670 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of beekeeping; authorizing fees. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 131.001, Agriculture Code, is amended by |
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10 | 10 | | amending Subdivisions (3), (5), and (6) and adding Subdivision |
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11 | 11 | | (12-a) to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (3) "Beekeeper" means a person who owns, leases, |
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13 | 13 | | possesses, controls, or manages one or more colonies of bees for any |
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14 | 14 | | [pollination or the production of honey, beeswax, or other |
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15 | 15 | | by-products, either for] personal or commercial purpose [use]. |
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16 | 16 | | (5) "Colony" means a distinguishable localized |
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17 | 17 | | population of bees in which one or more life stages may be present |
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18 | 18 | | [the hive and its equipment and appurtenances including bees, comb, |
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19 | 19 | | honey, pollen, and brood]. |
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20 | 20 | | (6) "Director" means the director of [the] Texas A&M |
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21 | 21 | | AgriLife Research [Agricultural Experiment Station]. |
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22 | 22 | | (12-a) "Package bees" means live bees in cages without |
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23 | 23 | | combs or honey used in forming a new colony. |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Section 131.041, Agriculture Code, is amended to |
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25 | 25 | | read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 131.041. PERMIT FOR INTERSTATE MOVEMENT |
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27 | 27 | | [IMPORTATION]. (a) A person may not ship or cause to be shipped |
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28 | 28 | | bees or equipment into or out of this state unless the person has a |
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29 | 29 | | permit issued by the chief apiary inspector authorizing the |
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30 | 30 | | shipment. |
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31 | 31 | | (b) A permit issued under this section applies to all |
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32 | 32 | | shipments made by the beekeeper and expires on August 31 following |
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33 | 33 | | the date the permit is issued. The term of a permit may not exceed |
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34 | 34 | | one year. |
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35 | 35 | | (c) A person may apply for a permit under this section by |
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36 | 36 | | filing an application with the inspector. A person may apply for a |
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37 | 37 | | permit at any time, but a person must apply for a permit before the |
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38 | 38 | | 10th day preceding the date of a [the] shipment if the person does |
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39 | 39 | | not hold a permit on the 10th day preceding the date of the |
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40 | 40 | | shipment. An application for a permit must include all information |
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41 | 41 | | required by the chief apiary inspector. |
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42 | 42 | | (d) A shipment originating outside this state requires: |
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43 | 43 | | (1) [a complete description of the shipment; |
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44 | 44 | | [(2) the destination of the shipment; |
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45 | 45 | | [(3) the approximate date of the shipment; |
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46 | 46 | | [(4) the names and addresses of the consignor and |
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47 | 47 | | consignee; and |
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48 | 48 | | [(5)] a certificate of inspection signed by the |
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49 | 49 | | official apiary inspector or entomologist of the state, territory, |
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50 | 50 | | or country from which the bees are to be shipped before the shipment |
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51 | 51 | | may enter the state; or |
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52 | 52 | | (2) an inspection of the shipment by the chief apiary |
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53 | 53 | | inspector of Texas not more than 12 months before the date of the |
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54 | 54 | | shipment. |
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55 | 55 | | (e) [(c)] A certificate of inspection for a permit |
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56 | 56 | | required by Subsection (d)(1) [(b)(5) of this section] must certify |
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57 | 57 | | that the bees or equipment are apparently free from disease based |
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58 | 58 | | on an actual inspection conducted not more than 12 months before the |
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59 | 59 | | date of the shipment. If the bees or equipment are to be shipped |
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60 | 60 | | into this state from a state, territory, or country that does not |
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61 | 61 | | have an official apiary inspector or entomologist: |
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62 | 62 | | (1) [,] the person shipping the bees or equipment may |
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63 | 63 | | provide other suitable evidence that the bees and equipment are |
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64 | 64 | | free from disease; or |
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65 | 65 | | (2) the bees may be shipped into this state under |
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66 | 66 | | quarantine and the person receiving the shipment shall have the |
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67 | 67 | | bees inspected not later than the 30th day after the date the bees |
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68 | 68 | | enter this state. |
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69 | 69 | | (f) [(d)] If a person files an application in accordance |
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70 | 70 | | with Subsection (c) [(b) of this section] and the inspector is |
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71 | 71 | | satisfied that the shipment or shipments to which the permit |
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72 | 72 | | applies do [does] not pose a threat to disease control in the |
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73 | 73 | | beekeeping industry, the inspector shall issue a permit |
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74 | 74 | | [authorizing the shipment]. |
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75 | 75 | | (g) [(e)] This section does not apply to a shipment of |
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76 | 76 | | package [live] bees [in wire cages without combs or honey]. |
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77 | 77 | | (h) The inspector shall charge a fee for each permit issued |
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78 | 78 | | under this section. The inspector shall set the fee at an amount |
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79 | 79 | | that is reasonable in relation to the costs of administering this |
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80 | 80 | | section. |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 3. Section 131.045, Agriculture Code, is amended to |
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82 | 82 | | read as follows: |
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83 | 83 | | Sec. 131.045. BEEKEEPER [APIARY] REGISTRATION. (a) Each |
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84 | 84 | | beekeeper in this state may register on an annual basis with the |
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85 | 85 | | [The] chief apiary inspector [may provide for the periodic |
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86 | 86 | | registration of all apiaries in this state]. A registration under |
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87 | 87 | | this section expires August 31. |
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88 | 88 | | (b) A registration must include: |
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89 | 89 | | (1) information required by the chief apiary |
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90 | 90 | | inspector [the beekeeper's name, address, and telephone number]; |
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91 | 91 | | and |
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92 | 92 | | (2) the county or counties in which the beekeeper |
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93 | 93 | | operates [apiary will be located; and |
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94 | 94 | | [(3) the approximate dates that the apiary will be |
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95 | 95 | | located in each county]. |
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96 | 96 | | (c) The inspector may require a beekeeper to submit with the |
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97 | 97 | | registration information a map showing the exact location of each |
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98 | 98 | | of the beekeeper's apiaries. A map submitted under this section is |
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99 | 99 | | a trade secret under Chapter 552, Government Code, and may not be |
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100 | 100 | | disclosed. |
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101 | 101 | | (d) The chief apiary inspector may charge a fee for each |
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102 | 102 | | registration issued under this section. The inspector shall set |
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103 | 103 | | the fee at an amount that is reasonable in relation to the costs of |
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104 | 104 | | administering this section. The chief apiary inspector may |
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105 | 105 | | establish separate registration categories for purposes of setting |
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106 | 106 | | and collecting fees under this section. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 4. Section 131.046(a), Agriculture Code, is amended |
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108 | 108 | | to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | (a) Fees collected under this subchapter shall be deposited |
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110 | 110 | | in the State Treasury [to the credit of a special fund to be known as |
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111 | 111 | | the bee disease control fund to be used only to defray the costs of |
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112 | 112 | | administering and enforcing this chapter]. |
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113 | 113 | | SECTION 5. Section 131.121(a), Agriculture Code, is amended |
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114 | 114 | | to read as follows: |
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115 | 115 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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116 | 116 | | (1) violates a provision of Section 131.022 or 131.023 |
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117 | 117 | | [of this code]; |
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118 | 118 | | (2) fails to report diseased bees in accordance with |
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119 | 119 | | Section 131.025 [of this code]; |
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120 | 120 | | (3) ships or causes bees or equipment to be shipped |
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121 | 121 | | into this state [or between counties in this state] without the |
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122 | 122 | | permit required by Section 131.041 [or 131.043 of this chapter]; |
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123 | 123 | | (4) violates a rule, order, or quarantine of the chief |
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124 | 124 | | apiary inspector adopted under this chapter; |
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125 | 125 | | (5) prevents or attempts to prevent an inspection of |
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126 | 126 | | bees, equipment, pollen, or honey under the direction of the |
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127 | 127 | | inspector under this chapter; |
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128 | 128 | | (6) prevents or attempts to prevent the discovery or |
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129 | 129 | | treatment of diseased bees; |
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130 | 130 | | (7) interferes with or attempts to interfere with the |
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131 | 131 | | inspector in the discharge of the duties under this chapter; |
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132 | 132 | | (8) as the owner or keeper of a diseased colony of |
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133 | 133 | | bees, barters, gives away, sells, ships, or moves diseased bees, |
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134 | 134 | | equipment, pollen, or honey or exposes other bees to the disease; |
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135 | 135 | | (9) exposes honey, pollen, hives, frames, combs, bees, |
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136 | 136 | | or appliances known to be diseased in a manner that provides access |
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137 | 137 | | to bees; or |
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138 | 138 | | (10) sells, offers for sale, barters, gives away, |
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139 | 139 | | ships, or distributes honey or pollen taken from a colony of |
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140 | 140 | | diseased bees. |
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141 | 141 | | SECTION 6. The following provisions of the Agriculture Code |
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142 | 142 | | are repealed: |
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143 | 143 | | (1) Section 131.042; and |
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144 | 144 | | (2) Section 131.043. |
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145 | 145 | | SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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146 | 146 | | an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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147 | 147 | | offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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148 | 148 | | by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the |
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149 | 149 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of |
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150 | 150 | | this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of |
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151 | 151 | | this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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