Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2760 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/28/2019

                            86R9007 TSS-F
 By: Allison H.B. No. 2760


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the requirements for an application for or a request for
 the revision of a charter for an open-enrollment charter school.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 12.1012, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows:
 (1-a)  "Expansion amendment" means an amendment to the
 charter of an open-enrollment charter school that permits the
 school to increase its maximum allowable enrollment, extend the
 grade levels it serves, change its geographic boundaries, or add a
 campus or site.
 SECTION 2.  Section 12.110(d), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (d)  The commissioner shall approve or deny an application
 based on:
 (1)  documented evidence collected through the
 application review process;
 (2)  merit; [and]
 (3)  the impact report prepared by the commissioner
 under Section 12.1102; and
 (4)  other criteria as adopted by the commissioner,
 which must include:
 (A)  criteria relating to the capability of the
 applicant to carry out the responsibilities provided by the charter
 and the likelihood that the applicant will operate a school of high
 quality; and
 (B)  criteria relating to improving student
 performance and encouraging innovative programs[; and
 [(C)     a statement from any school district whose
 enrollment is likely to be affected by the open-enrollment charter
 school, including information relating to any financial difficulty
 that a loss in enrollment may have on the district].
 SECTION 3.  Section 12.1101, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.1101.  NOTIFICATION OF CHARTER APPLICATION OR
 REQUEST FOR EXPANSION [ESTABLISHMENT OF CAMPUS]. The commissioner
 by rule shall adopt a procedure for providing notice to the
 following persons on receipt by the commissioner of an application
 for a charter for an open-enrollment charter school under Section
 12.110 or a request for approval of an expansion amendment to a
 charter under Section 12.114 [of notice of the establishment of a
 campus as authorized under Section 12.101(b-4)]:
 (1)  the board of trustees of each school district from
 which the proposed open-enrollment charter school or campus is
 likely to draw students, as determined by the commissioner; and
 (2)  each member of the legislature that represents the
 geographic area to be served by the proposed school or campus, as
 determined by the commissioner.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 12.1102 to read as follows:
 Sec. 12.1102.  IMPACT REPORT OF NEW OPEN-ENROLLMENT CHARTER
 SCHOOL OR CAMPUS. (a) Before the commissioner may approve an
 application for a charter for an open-enrollment charter school
 under Section 12.110 or a request for an expansion amendment to a
 charter under Section 12.114, the applicant or charter holder must
 provide notice as required by Section 12.1101.
 (b)  A school district whose enrollment may be affected by a
 new open-enrollment charter school or expansion of an existing
 charter may submit a written statement to the commissioner stating
 the impact the new school or expansion of the charter will have on
 the school district. The commissioner must allow a school district
 to submit a statement as provided by this section not less than 60
 days after the date the school received notice of the new school or
 charter expansion.
 (c)  The commissioner must issue an impact report on the
 application for the new charter or the expansion of an existing
 charter that includes:
 (1)  if applicable, an evaluation of the proximity of
 the proposed location of the new open-enrollment charter school or
 campus to existing school district campuses and the ability of
 local communities to support a new open-enrollment charter school
 or campus;
 (2)  an analysis of the educational effects on school
 district campuses, including the availability and duplication of
 programs, services, and resources;
 (3)  information regarding any financial burden that a
 loss in student enrollment may cause a school district or district
 campus;
 (4)  a summary of and response to any concern raised by
 a school district or the public;
 (5)  a fiscal statement estimating costs for a
 five-year period beginning the first day a new open-enrollment
 charter school or campus begins classes, including costs relating
 to:
 (A)  state revenue; and
 (B)  local school district revenue, including the
 impact on Foundation School Program funding, equalized wealth
 levels, and bonded indebtedness; and
 (6)  any written statement by a school district
 received under Subsection (b).
 (d)  Not later than the 15th business day before the date the
 commissioner holds a public hearing under Section 12.110 or
 approves an application for a charter for an open-enrollment
 charter school under Section 12.110 or a request for an expansion
 amendment to a charter under Section 12.114, the commissioner
 shall:
 (1)  make the impact report under Subsection (c)
 available to the public on the agency's Internet website; and
 (2)  provide a copy of the impact report to:
 (A)  the applicant or charter holder; and
 (B)  the parties required to receive notice under
 Section 12.1101.
 (e)  Not later than December 1 of each year, the Legislative
 Budget Board shall submit a report to the governor and the
 legislature documenting the financial impact of open-enrollment
 charter schools on the state budget and on local school districts,
 including the effect on school districts required to take action
 under Chapter 41 to reduce equalized wealth levels.
 SECTION 5.  Section 12.114, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (a-1) to
 read as follows:
 (a)  A revision of a charter of an open-enrollment charter
 school may be made only with the approval of the commissioner, in
 coordination with a member of the State Board of Education
 designated for the purpose by the chair of the board.
 (a-1)  The commissioner shall notify the State Board of
 Education of each request for revision the commissioner proposes to
 grant under this subchapter. Unless, before the 90th day after the
 date on which the board receives the notice from the commissioner, a
 majority of the members of the board present and voting vote against
 the revision of the charter, the commissioner's proposal to grant
 the revision to the charter takes effect. The board may not
 deliberate or vote on any revision to a charter that is not proposed
 by the commissioner.
 (c)  Not later than 14 months [the 60th day] after the date
 that a charter holder submits to the commissioner a completed
 request for approval for an expansion amendment, [as defined by
 commissioner rule, including a new school amendment,] the
 commissioner shall provide to the charter holder written notice of
 approval or disapproval of the amendment.
 SECTION 6.  Section 12.101(b-4), Education Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 7.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 an application for a charter for an open-enrollment charter school
 or a request for approval of a revision to the charter of an
 open-enrollment charter school submitted on or after the effective
 date of this Act.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.