Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2845 Compare Versions

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1-H.B. No. 2845
1+By: Canales, et al. H.B. No. 2845
2+ (Senate Sponsor - Creighton, Campbell)
3+ (In the Senate - Received from the House April 30, 2019;
4+ May 1, 2019, read first time and referred to Committee on Business &
5+ Commerce; May 19, 2019, reported favorably by the following vote:
6+ Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 19, 2019, sent to printer.)
7+Click here to see the committee vote
28
39
10+ A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
411 AN ACT
512 relating to the removal of wind power facilities.
613 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
714 SECTION 1. The Utilities Code is amended by adding Title 6
815 to read as follows:
916 TITLE 6. WIND POWER
1017 CHAPTER 301. WIND POWER FACILITY AGREEMENTS
1118 Sec. 301.0001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1219 (1) "Grantee" means a person who:
1320 (A) leases property from a landowner; and
1421 (B) operates a wind power facility on the
1522 property.
1623 (2) "Wind power facility" includes:
1724 (A) a wind turbine generator; and
1825 (B) a facility or equipment used to support the
1926 operation of a wind turbine generator, including an underground or
2027 aboveground electrical transmission or communications line, an
2128 electric transformer, a battery storage facility, an energy storage
2229 facility, telecommunications equipment, a road, a meteorological
2330 tower with wind measurement equipment, or a maintenance yard.
2431 (3) "Wind power facility agreement" means a lease
2532 agreement between a grantee and a landowner that authorizes the
2633 grantee to operate a wind power facility on the leased property.
2734 Sec. 301.0002. WAIVER VOID; REMEDIES. (a) A provision of a
2835 wind power facility agreement that purports to waive a right or
2936 exempt a grantee from a liability or duty established by this
3037 chapter is void.
3138 (b) A person who is harmed by a violation of this chapter is
3239 entitled to appropriate injunctive relief to prevent further
3340 violation of this chapter.
3441 (c) The provisions of this section are not exclusive. The
3542 remedies provided in this section are in addition to any other
3643 procedures or remedies provided by other law.
3744 Sec. 301.0003. REQUIRED AGREEMENT PROVISIONS ON FACILITY
3845 REMOVAL. (a) A wind power facility agreement must provide that the
3946 grantee is responsible for removing the grantee's wind power
4047 facilities from the landowner's property and that the grantee
4148 shall, in accordance with any other applicable laws or regulations,
4249 safely:
4350 (1) clear, clean, and remove from the property:
4451 (A) each wind turbine generator, including
4552 towers and pad-mount transformers;
4653 (B) all liquids, greases, or similar substances
4754 contained in a wind turbine generator;
4855 (C) each substation; and
4956 (D) all liquids, greases, or similar substances
5057 contained in a substation;
5158 (2) for each tower foundation and pad-mount
5259 transformer foundation installed in the ground:
5360 (A) clear, clean, and remove the foundation from
5461 the ground to a depth of at least three feet below the surface grade
5562 of the land in which the foundation is installed; and
5663 (B) ensure that each hole or cavity created in
5764 the ground by the removal is filled with topsoil of the same type or
5865 a similar type as the predominant topsoil found on the property;
5966 (3) for each buried cable, including power,
6067 fiber-optic, and communications cables, installed in the ground:
6168 (A) clear, clean, and remove the cable from the
6269 ground to a depth of at least three feet below the surface grade of
6370 the land in which the cable is installed; and
6471 (B) ensure that each hole or cavity created in
6572 the ground by the removal is filled with topsoil of the same type or
6673 a similar type as the predominant topsoil found on the property; and
6774 (4) clear, clean, and remove from the property each
6875 overhead power or communications line installed by the grantee on
6976 the property.
7077 (b) The agreement must provide that, at the request of the
7178 landowner, the grantee shall:
7279 (1) clear, clean, and remove each road constructed by
7380 the grantee on the property; and
7481 (2) ensure that each hole or cavity created in the
7582 ground by the removal is filled with topsoil of the same type or a
7683 similar type as the predominant topsoil found on the property.
7784 (c) The agreement must provide that, at the request of the
7885 landowner, if reasonable, the grantee shall:
7986 (1) remove from the property all rocks over 12 inches
8087 in diameter excavated during the decommissioning or removal
8188 process;
8289 (2) return the property to a tillable state using
8390 scarification, V-rip, or disc methods, as appropriate; and
8491 (3) ensure that:
8592 (A) each hole or cavity created in the ground by
8693 the removal is filled with topsoil of the same type or a similar
8794 type as the predominant topsoil found on the property; and
8895 (B) the surface is returned as near as reasonably
8996 possible to the same condition as before the grantee dug holes or
9097 cavities, including by reseeding pastureland with native grasses
9198 prescribed by an appropriate governmental agency, if any.
9299 (d) The landowner shall make a request under Subsection (b)
93100 or (c) not later than the 180th day after the later of:
94101 (1) the date on which the wind power facility is no
95102 longer capable of generating electricity in commercial quantities;
96103 or
97104 (2) the date the landowner receives written notice of
98105 intent to decommission the wind power facility from the grantee.
99106 Sec. 301.0004. REQUIRED AGREEMENT PROVISIONS ON FINANCIAL
100107 ASSURANCE. (a) A wind power facility agreement must provide that
101108 the grantee shall obtain and deliver to the landowner evidence of
102109 financial assurance that conforms to the requirements of this
103110 section to secure the performance of the grantee's obligation to
104111 remove the grantee's wind power facilities located on the
105112 landowner's property as described by Section 301.0003. Acceptable
106113 forms of financial assurance include a parent company guaranty with
107114 a minimum investment grade credit rating for the parent company
108115 issued by a major domestic credit rating agency, a letter of credit,
109116 a bond, or another form of financial assurance acceptable to the
110117 landowner.
111118 (b) The amount of the financial assurance must be at least
112119 equal to the estimated amount by which the cost of removing the wind
113120 power facilities from the landowner's property and restoring the
114121 property to as near as reasonably possible the condition of the
115122 property as of the date the agreement begins exceeds the salvage
116123 value of the wind power facilities, less any portion of the value of
117124 the wind power facilities pledged to secure outstanding debt.
118125 (c) The agreement must provide that:
119126 (1) the estimated cost of removing the wind power
120127 facilities from the landowner's property and restoring the property
121128 to as near as reasonably possible the condition of the property as
122129 of the date the agreement begins and the estimated salvage value of
123130 the wind power facilities must be determined by an independent,
124131 third-party professional engineer licensed in this state;
125132 (2) the grantee must deliver to the landowner an
126133 updated estimate, prepared by an independent, third-party
127134 professional engineer licensed in this state, of the cost of
128135 removal and the salvage value at least once every five years for the
129136 remainder of the term of the agreement; and
130137 (3) the grantee is responsible for ensuring that the
131138 amount of the financial assurance remains sufficient to cover the
132139 amount required by Subsection (b), consistent with the estimates
133140 required by this subsection.
134141 (d) The grantee is responsible for the costs of obtaining
135142 financial assurance described by this section and costs of
136143 determining the estimated removal costs and salvage value.
137144 (e) The agreement must provide that the grantee shall
138145 deliver the financial assurance not later than the earlier of:
139146 (1) the date the wind power facility agreement is
140147 terminated; or
141148 (2) the 10th anniversary of the commercial operations
142149 date of the wind power facilities located on the landowner's leased
143150 property.
144151 (f) For purposes of this section, "commercial operations
145152 date" means the date on which the wind power facilities are approved
146153 for participation in market operations by a regional transmission
147154 organization and does not include the generation of electrical
148155 energy or other operations conducted before that date for purposes
149156 of maintenance and testing.
150157 (g) The grantee may not cancel financial assurance before
151158 the date the grantee has completed the grantee's obligation to
152159 remove the grantee's wind power facilities located on the
153160 landowner's property in the manner provided by this chapter, unless
154161 the grantee provides the landowner with replacement financial
155162 assurance at the time of or before the cancellation. In the event
156163 of a transfer of ownership of the grantee's wind power facilities,
157164 the financial security provided by the grantee shall remain in
158165 place until the date evidence of financial security meeting the
159166 requirements of this chapter is provided to the landowner.
160167 SECTION 2. Chapter 301, Utilities Code, as added by this
161168 Act, applies only to a wind power facility agreement entered into on
162169 or after the effective date of this Act. A wind power facility
163170 agreement entered into before the effective date of this Act is
164171 governed by the law as it existed immediately before that date, and
165172 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
166173 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.
167- ______________________________ ______________________________
168- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
169- I certify that H.B. No. 2845 was passed by the House on April
170- 30, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 145, Nays 0, 1 present, not
171- voting.
172- ______________________________
173- Chief Clerk of the House
174- I certify that H.B. No. 2845 was passed by the Senate on May
175- 22, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 1.
176- ______________________________
177- Secretary of the Senate
178- APPROVED: _____________________
179- Date
180- _____________________
181- Governor
174+ * * * * *