Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3000 Compare Versions

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11 86R21041 MP-D
2- By: Talarico, Capriglione, Dean H.B. No. 3000
2+ By: Talarico, Capriglione H.B. No. 3000
3+ Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3000:
4+ By: Meyer C.S.H.B. No. 3000
35
46
57 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
68 AN ACT
79 relating to student data security in public schools.
810 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
911 SECTION 1. Chapter 32, Education Code, is amended by adding
1012 Subchapter E to read as follows:
1113 SUBCHAPTER E. STUDENT DATA SECURITY
1214 Sec. 32.201. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "data breach"
1315 means an incident in which student information that is sensitive,
1416 protected, or confidential, as provided by state or federal law, is
1517 stolen or is copied, transmitted, viewed, or used by a person
1618 unauthorized to engage in that action.
1719 Sec. 32.202. REPORTING OF STUDENT DATA BREACH. (a) A
1820 school district shall provide written notice to a parent of or
1921 person standing in parental relation to a student enrolled in the
2022 district of a school district data breach involving the student's
2123 information not later than the 30th day after the date on which the
2224 district becomes aware of the data breach. The notice must include:
2325 (1) a description of the type of information that was
2426 the subject of the data breach; and
2527 (2) a general description of any action taken or
2628 planned to be taken by the district to:
2729 (A) reduce damage as a result of the data breach;
2830 or
2931 (B) prevent another data breach, including
3032 adopting a student privacy pledge.
3133 (b) A school district shall submit to the agency a report on
3234 a school district data breach not later than the 60th day after the
3335 date the district becomes aware of the data breach. The report must
3436 include:
3537 (1) detailed information regarding the nature of the
3638 data breach;
3739 (2) the number of students affected by the data
3840 breach;
3941 (3) a description of the type of information that was
4042 the subject of the data breach; and
4143 (4) a detailed description of any action taken or
4244 planned to be taken by the district to:
4345 (A) reduce damage as a result of the data breach;
4446 or
4547 (B) prevent another data breach, including
4648 adopting a student privacy pledge.
4749 (c) Information reported under Subsection (b)(1) or (4) is
4850 confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552,
4951 Government Code.
5052 Sec. 32.203. STUDENT DATA BREACH DATABASE. (a) The agency
5153 shall establish and maintain an electronically searchable database
5254 that contains information regarding each school district data
5355 breach reported under Section 32.202(b).
5456 (b) The database must contain the following publicly
5557 accessible information for each school district data breach:
5658 (1) the school district at which the data breach
5759 occurred; and
5860 (2) the number of students affected by the data
5961 breach.
6062 (c) The database must also contain for each school district
6163 data breach the information reported under Sections 32.202(b)(1)
6264 and (4). The agency shall ensure that only a school administrator
6365 may access information contained in the database under this
6466 subsection.
6567 Sec. 32.204. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules as
6668 necessary to implement this subchapter.
6769 SECTION 2. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, as amended by
6870 Chapters 324 (S.B. 1488), 522 (S.B. 179), and 735 (S.B. 1153), Acts
6971 of the 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017, is reenacted and
7072 amended to read as follows:
7173 (b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to:
7274 (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal
7375 offense; and
7476 (2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as
7577 applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this
7678 title, relating to:
7779 (A) the Public Education Information Management
7880 System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with
7981 this subchapter as determined by the commissioner;
8082 (B) criminal history records under Subchapter C,
8183 Chapter 22;
8284 (C) reading instruments and accelerated reading
8385 instruction programs under Section 28.006;
8486 (D) accelerated instruction under Section
8587 28.0211;
8688 (E) high school graduation requirements under
8789 Section 28.025;
8890 (F) special education programs under Subchapter
8991 A, Chapter 29;
9092 (G) bilingual education under Subchapter B,
9193 Chapter 29;
9294 (H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E
9395 or E-1, Chapter 29;
9496 (I) extracurricular activities under Section
9597 33.081;
9698 (J) discipline management practices or behavior
9799 management techniques under Section 37.0021;
98100 (K) health and safety under Chapter 38;
99101 (L) public school accountability under
100102 Subchapters B, C, D, F, G, and J, Chapter 39, and Chapter 39A;
101103 (M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to
102104 report an educator's misconduct;
103105 (N) intensive programs of instruction under
104106 Section 28.0213;
105107 (O) the right of a school employee to report a
106108 crime, as provided by Section 37.148; [and]
107109 (P) bullying prevention policies and procedures
108110 under Section 37.0832;
109111 (Q) the right of a school under Section 37.0052
110112 to place a student who has engaged in certain bullying behavior in a
111113 disciplinary alternative education program or to expel the student;
112114 [and]
113115 (R) the right under Section 37.0151 to report to
114116 local law enforcement certain conduct constituting assault or
115117 harassment;
116118 (S) [(P)] a parent's right to information
117119 regarding the provision of assistance for learning difficulties to
118120 the parent's child as provided by Sections 26.004(b)(11) and
119121 26.0081(c) and (d); and
120122 (T) student data security under Subchapter E,
121123 Chapter 32.
122124 SECTION 3. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
123125 over another Act of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019,
124126 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
125127 codes.
126128 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
127129 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
128130 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
129131 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
130132 Act takes effect September 1, 2019.