1 | 1 | | 86R11592 LHC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Flynn H.B. No. 3030 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the reporting of certain information for purposes of a |
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8 | 8 | | federal firearm background check. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Sections 411.052(a), (b), and (e), Government |
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11 | 11 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) In this section: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) "Family violence misdemeanor" means a misdemeanor |
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14 | 14 | | crime of domestic violence under 18 U.S.C. Section 921. |
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15 | 15 | | (2) "Federal[, "federal] prohibited person |
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16 | 16 | | information" means information that identifies an individual as: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) [(1)] a person ordered by a court to receive |
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18 | 18 | | inpatient mental health services under Chapter 574, Health and |
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19 | 19 | | Safety Code; |
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20 | 20 | | (B) [(2)] a person acquitted in a criminal case |
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21 | 21 | | by reason of insanity or lack of mental responsibility, regardless |
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22 | 22 | | of whether the person is ordered by a court to receive inpatient |
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23 | 23 | | treatment or residential care under Chapter 46C, Code of Criminal |
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24 | 24 | | Procedure; |
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25 | 25 | | (C) [(3)] a person determined to have |
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26 | 26 | | intellectual disabilities [mental retardation] and committed by a |
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27 | 27 | | court for long-term placement in a residential care facility under |
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28 | 28 | | Chapter 593, Health and Safety Code; |
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29 | 29 | | (D) [(4)] an incapacitated adult individual for |
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30 | 30 | | whom a court has appointed a guardian of the individual under Title |
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31 | 31 | | 3, Estates Code, based on the determination that the person lacks |
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32 | 32 | | the mental capacity to manage the person's affairs; [or] |
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33 | 33 | | (E) [(5)] a person determined to be incompetent |
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34 | 34 | | to stand trial under Chapter 46B, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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35 | 35 | | (F) a person convicted of or placed on deferred |
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36 | 36 | | adjudication community supervision for a felony; |
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37 | 37 | | (G) a person convicted of or placed on deferred |
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38 | 38 | | adjudication community supervision for a family violence |
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39 | 39 | | misdemeanor; |
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40 | 40 | | (H) a person subject to a protective order under |
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41 | 41 | | Chapter 85, Family Code; or |
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42 | 42 | | (I) a person subject to a magistrate's order for |
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43 | 43 | | emergency protection under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal |
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44 | 44 | | Procedure, based on an arrest for an offense involving family |
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45 | 45 | | violence. |
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46 | 46 | | (b) The department by rule shall establish a procedure to |
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47 | 47 | | promptly provide federal prohibited person information to the |
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48 | 48 | | Federal Bureau of Investigation for use with the National Instant |
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49 | 49 | | Criminal Background Check System. Except as otherwise provided by |
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50 | 50 | | state law, the department may disseminate federal prohibited person |
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51 | 51 | | information under this subsection only to the extent necessary to |
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52 | 52 | | allow the Federal Bureau of Investigation to collect and maintain a |
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53 | 53 | | list of persons who are prohibited under federal law from engaging |
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54 | 54 | | in certain activities with respect to a firearm. |
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55 | 55 | | (e) The department by rule shall establish a procedure to |
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56 | 56 | | correct department records and transmit those corrected records to |
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57 | 57 | | the Federal Bureau of Investigation when a person provides: |
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58 | 58 | | (1) a copy of a judicial order or finding that a person |
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59 | 59 | | is no longer an incapacitated adult or is entitled to relief from |
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60 | 60 | | disabilities under Section 574.088, Health and Safety Code; [or] |
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61 | 61 | | (2) proof that the person has obtained notice of |
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62 | 62 | | relief from disabilities under 18 U.S.C. Section 925; |
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63 | 63 | | (3) proof that the person is no longer ineligible to |
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64 | 64 | | possess a firearm based on the commission of a felony or a family |
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65 | 65 | | violence misdemeanor; or |
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66 | 66 | | (4) proof that the person is no longer subject to a |
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67 | 67 | | protective order under Chapter 85, Family Code, or a magistrate's |
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68 | 68 | | order for emergency protection under Article 17.292, Code of |
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69 | 69 | | Criminal Procedure. |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 2. Section 411.0521(a), Government Code, is amended |
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71 | 71 | | to read as follows: |
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72 | 72 | | (a) The clerk of the court shall prepare and forward to the |
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73 | 73 | | department the information described by Subsection (b) not later |
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74 | 74 | | than four hours [the 30th day] after the time [date] the court: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) orders a person to receive inpatient mental health |
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76 | 76 | | services under Chapter 574, Health and Safety Code; |
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77 | 77 | | (2) acquits a person in a criminal case by reason of |
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78 | 78 | | insanity or lack of mental responsibility, regardless of whether |
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79 | 79 | | the person is ordered to receive inpatient treatment or residential |
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80 | 80 | | care under Chapter 46C, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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81 | 81 | | (3) commits a person determined to have intellectual |
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82 | 82 | | disabilities [mental retardation] for long-term placement in a |
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83 | 83 | | residential care facility under Chapter 593, Health and Safety |
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84 | 84 | | Code; |
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85 | 85 | | (4) appoints a guardian of the incapacitated adult |
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86 | 86 | | individual under Title 3, Estates Code, based on the determination |
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87 | 87 | | that the person lacks the mental capacity to manage the person's |
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88 | 88 | | affairs; |
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89 | 89 | | (5) determines a person is incompetent to stand trial |
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90 | 90 | | under Chapter 46B, Code of Criminal Procedure; [or] |
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91 | 91 | | (6) finds a person is entitled to relief from |
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92 | 92 | | disabilities under Section 574.088, Health and Safety Code; |
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93 | 93 | | (7) enters a judgment of conviction or an order of |
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94 | 94 | | deferred adjudication community supervision with respect to a |
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95 | 95 | | felony; |
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96 | 96 | | (8) enters a judgment of conviction or an order of |
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97 | 97 | | deferred adjudication community supervision with respect to a |
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98 | 98 | | family violence misdemeanor as defined by Section 411.052; |
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99 | 99 | | (9) issues a protective order under Chapter 85, Family |
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100 | 100 | | Code; or |
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101 | 101 | | (10) issues a magistrate's order for emergency |
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102 | 102 | | protection under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, based |
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103 | 103 | | on an arrest for an offense involving family violence. |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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105 | 105 | | to a judgment or order entered or issued on or after the effective |
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106 | 106 | | date of this Act. A judgment or order entered or issued before the |
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107 | 107 | | effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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108 | 108 | | date the judgment or order was entered or issued, and the former law |
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109 | 109 | | is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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