1 | 1 | | 86R13739 CLG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Guillen H.B. No. 3140 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of residential mortgage loan companies, |
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8 | 8 | | including requiring the registration of mortgage lot lender |
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9 | 9 | | companies; imposing a fee. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 156.002, Finance Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | adding Subdivision (8-b) and amending Subdivisions (10-b) and (13) |
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13 | 13 | | to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (8-b) "Mortgage lot lender company" means a |
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15 | 15 | | corporation, company, partnership, or sole proprietorship that |
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16 | 16 | | engages in the business of residential mortgage loan origination on |
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17 | 17 | | residential real estate located in this state on which no dwelling |
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18 | 18 | | is constructed to purchasers of the residential real estate for all |
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19 | 19 | | or part of the purchase price of the residential real estate against |
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20 | 20 | | which the mortgage is secured. |
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21 | 21 | | (10-b) "Qualifying individual" means an individual |
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22 | 22 | | who is: |
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23 | 23 | | (A) except as provided by Section |
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24 | 24 | | 156.2013(b)(3), licensed under Chapter 157 as a residential |
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25 | 25 | | mortgage loan originator; and |
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26 | 26 | | (B) designated by a residential mortgage loan |
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27 | 27 | | company as the company's representative. |
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28 | 28 | | (13) "Residential mortgage loan company" means a |
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29 | 29 | | person, other than an individual, that engages in the business of |
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30 | 30 | | residential mortgage loan origination on residential real estate |
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31 | 31 | | located in this state. The term includes a credit union subsidiary |
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32 | 32 | | organization, auxiliary mortgage loan activity company, mortgage |
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33 | 33 | | company, independent contractor loan processor or underwriter |
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34 | 34 | | company, mortgage lot lender company, and financial services |
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35 | 35 | | company. |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 2. Section 156.201, Finance Code, is amended to |
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37 | 37 | | read as follows: |
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38 | 38 | | Sec. 156.201. LICENSES REQUIRED. (a) A person may not act |
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39 | 39 | | in the capacity of, engage in the business of, or advertise or hold |
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40 | 40 | | that person out as engaging in or conducting the business of a |
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41 | 41 | | residential mortgage loan company in this state unless the person |
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42 | 42 | | holds an active residential mortgage loan company license, is |
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43 | 43 | | registered under Section 156.2012 or 156.2013, or is exempt under |
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44 | 44 | | Section 156.202. |
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45 | 45 | | (c) Each residential mortgage loan company and the |
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46 | 46 | | company's qualifying individual are [licensed under Chapter 157 is] |
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47 | 47 | | responsible to the commissioner and members of the public for any |
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48 | 48 | | act or conduct performed by the residential mortgage loan |
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49 | 49 | | originator sponsored by or acting for the residential mortgage loan |
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50 | 50 | | company in connection with: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) the origination of a residential mortgage loan; or |
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52 | 52 | | (2) a transaction that is related to the origination |
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53 | 53 | | of a residential mortgage loan in which the qualifying individual |
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54 | 54 | | knew or should have known of the transaction. |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 3. Section 156.2012(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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56 | 56 | | read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | (a) A financial services company may perform the services of |
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58 | 58 | | a residential mortgage loan company if the company is registered |
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59 | 59 | | under this section [chapter]. |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 156, Finance Code, is |
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61 | 61 | | amended by adding Section 156.2013 to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 156.2013. REGISTERED MORTGAGE LOT LENDER COMPANY. (a) |
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63 | 63 | | A mortgage lot lender company may perform the services of a |
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64 | 64 | | residential mortgage loan company if the company is registered |
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65 | 65 | | under this section. |
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66 | 66 | | (b) To be registered as a mortgage lot lender company, a |
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67 | 67 | | person must: |
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68 | 68 | | (1) submit a completed application together with the |
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69 | 69 | | payment of applicable fees through the Nationwide Mortgage |
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70 | 70 | | Licensing System and Registry; |
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71 | 71 | | (2) designate control persons for the company through |
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72 | 72 | | the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry; |
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73 | 73 | | (3) designate an individual as the company's |
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74 | 74 | | qualifying individual who is either: |
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75 | 75 | | (A) an owner, officer, or partner of the company; |
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76 | 76 | | or |
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77 | 77 | | (B) a residential mortgage loan originator who is |
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78 | 78 | | licensed under Chapter 157; |
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79 | 79 | | (4) properly sponsor one or more residential mortgage |
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80 | 80 | | loan originators who are licensed under Chapter 157; |
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81 | 81 | | (5) not be in violation of this chapter, a rule adopted |
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82 | 82 | | under this chapter, or any order previously issued by the |
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83 | 83 | | commissioner to the person; |
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84 | 84 | | (6) have the company name or assumed name properly |
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85 | 85 | | filed with either the secretary of state or the appropriate county |
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86 | 86 | | clerk's office; |
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87 | 87 | | (7) maintain a physical office in this state; and |
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88 | 88 | | (8) provide any other information required by the |
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89 | 89 | | commissioner. |
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90 | 90 | | (c) If the commissioner determines that a person has met the |
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91 | 91 | | requirements of Subsection (b) and pays a registration fee in an |
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92 | 92 | | amount not to exceed $500, the commissioner shall issue a |
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93 | 93 | | registration to the person. The registration is valid for one year, |
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94 | 94 | | expires on December 31 of each year, and must be renewed annually by |
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95 | 95 | | meeting the requirements under Subsection (b) and paying a renewal |
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96 | 96 | | fee in an amount not to exceed $500. A person must renew an expired |
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97 | 97 | | registration in the manner determined by the commissioner. |
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98 | 98 | | (d) A registered mortgage lot lender company is subject to |
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99 | 99 | | Subchapters D and E as if the company were licensed as a residential |
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100 | 100 | | mortgage loan company. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 5. Section 156.202(a-1), Finance Code, is amended |
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102 | 102 | | to read as follows: |
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103 | 103 | | (a-1) The following entities are exempt from this chapter: |
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104 | 104 | | (1) a nonprofit organization: |
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105 | 105 | | (A) providing self-help housing that originates |
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106 | 106 | | zero interest residential mortgage loans for borrowers who have |
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107 | 107 | | provided part of the labor to construct the dwelling securing the |
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108 | 108 | | loan; or |
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109 | 109 | | (B) that has designation as a Section 501(c)(3) |
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110 | 110 | | organization by the Internal Revenue Service and originates |
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111 | 111 | | residential mortgage loans for borrowers who, through a self-help |
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112 | 112 | | program, have provided at least 200 labor hours or 65 percent of the |
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113 | 113 | | labor to construct the dwelling securing the loan; |
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114 | 114 | | (2) a mortgage banker registered under Chapter 157; |
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115 | 115 | | (3) any owner of residential real estate who in any |
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116 | 116 | | 12-consecutive-month period makes no more than five residential |
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117 | 117 | | mortgage loans to purchasers of the residential real estate |
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118 | 118 | | [property] for all or part of the purchase price of the residential |
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119 | 119 | | real estate against which the mortgage is secured; and |
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120 | 120 | | (4) an entity that is: |
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121 | 121 | | (A) a depository institution; |
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122 | 122 | | (B) a subsidiary of a depository institution that |
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123 | 123 | | is: |
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124 | 124 | | (i) owned and controlled by the depository |
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125 | 125 | | institution; and |
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126 | 126 | | (ii) regulated by a federal banking agency; |
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127 | 127 | | or |
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128 | 128 | | (C) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit |
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129 | 129 | | Administration. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 6. Section 156.203, Finance Code, is amended by |
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131 | 131 | | adding Subsection (a-3) to read as follows: |
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132 | 132 | | (a-3) An application for a mortgage lot lender company |
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133 | 133 | | registration under Section 156.2013 must be: |
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134 | 134 | | (1) in writing; |
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135 | 135 | | (2) under oath; and |
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136 | 136 | | (3) on the form prescribed by the commissioner. |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 7. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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138 | 138 | | of this Act, the Finance Commission of Texas shall adopt the rules |
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139 | 139 | | necessary to implement the changes in law made by this Act, and the |
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140 | 140 | | savings and mortgage lending commissioner shall begin registering |
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141 | 141 | | persons as mortgage lot lender companies as required by Section |
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142 | 142 | | 156.2013, Finance Code, as added by this Act. |
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143 | 143 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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