Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3140 Compare Versions

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11 86R13739 CLG-F
22 By: Guillen H.B. No. 3140
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the regulation of residential mortgage loan companies,
88 including requiring the registration of mortgage lot lender
99 companies; imposing a fee.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 156.002, Finance Code, is amended by
1212 adding Subdivision (8-b) and amending Subdivisions (10-b) and (13)
1313 to read as follows:
1414 (8-b) "Mortgage lot lender company" means a
1515 corporation, company, partnership, or sole proprietorship that
1616 engages in the business of residential mortgage loan origination on
1717 residential real estate located in this state on which no dwelling
1818 is constructed to purchasers of the residential real estate for all
1919 or part of the purchase price of the residential real estate against
2020 which the mortgage is secured.
2121 (10-b) "Qualifying individual" means an individual
2222 who is:
2323 (A) except as provided by Section
2424 156.2013(b)(3), licensed under Chapter 157 as a residential
2525 mortgage loan originator; and
2626 (B) designated by a residential mortgage loan
2727 company as the company's representative.
2828 (13) "Residential mortgage loan company" means a
2929 person, other than an individual, that engages in the business of
3030 residential mortgage loan origination on residential real estate
3131 located in this state. The term includes a credit union subsidiary
3232 organization, auxiliary mortgage loan activity company, mortgage
3333 company, independent contractor loan processor or underwriter
3434 company, mortgage lot lender company, and financial services
3535 company.
3636 SECTION 2. Section 156.201, Finance Code, is amended to
3737 read as follows:
3838 Sec. 156.201. LICENSES REQUIRED. (a) A person may not act
3939 in the capacity of, engage in the business of, or advertise or hold
4040 that person out as engaging in or conducting the business of a
4141 residential mortgage loan company in this state unless the person
4242 holds an active residential mortgage loan company license, is
4343 registered under Section 156.2012 or 156.2013, or is exempt under
4444 Section 156.202.
4545 (c) Each residential mortgage loan company and the
4646 company's qualifying individual are [licensed under Chapter 157 is]
4747 responsible to the commissioner and members of the public for any
4848 act or conduct performed by the residential mortgage loan
4949 originator sponsored by or acting for the residential mortgage loan
5050 company in connection with:
5151 (1) the origination of a residential mortgage loan; or
5252 (2) a transaction that is related to the origination
5353 of a residential mortgage loan in which the qualifying individual
5454 knew or should have known of the transaction.
5555 SECTION 3. Section 156.2012(a), Finance Code, is amended to
5656 read as follows:
5757 (a) A financial services company may perform the services of
5858 a residential mortgage loan company if the company is registered
5959 under this section [chapter].
6060 SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 156, Finance Code, is
6161 amended by adding Section 156.2013 to read as follows:
6262 Sec. 156.2013. REGISTERED MORTGAGE LOT LENDER COMPANY. (a)
6363 A mortgage lot lender company may perform the services of a
6464 residential mortgage loan company if the company is registered
6565 under this section.
6666 (b) To be registered as a mortgage lot lender company, a
6767 person must:
6868 (1) submit a completed application together with the
6969 payment of applicable fees through the Nationwide Mortgage
7070 Licensing System and Registry;
7171 (2) designate control persons for the company through
7272 the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry;
7373 (3) designate an individual as the company's
7474 qualifying individual who is either:
7575 (A) an owner, officer, or partner of the company;
7676 or
7777 (B) a residential mortgage loan originator who is
7878 licensed under Chapter 157;
7979 (4) properly sponsor one or more residential mortgage
8080 loan originators who are licensed under Chapter 157;
8181 (5) not be in violation of this chapter, a rule adopted
8282 under this chapter, or any order previously issued by the
8383 commissioner to the person;
8484 (6) have the company name or assumed name properly
8585 filed with either the secretary of state or the appropriate county
8686 clerk's office;
8787 (7) maintain a physical office in this state; and
8888 (8) provide any other information required by the
8989 commissioner.
9090 (c) If the commissioner determines that a person has met the
9191 requirements of Subsection (b) and pays a registration fee in an
9292 amount not to exceed $500, the commissioner shall issue a
9393 registration to the person. The registration is valid for one year,
9494 expires on December 31 of each year, and must be renewed annually by
9595 meeting the requirements under Subsection (b) and paying a renewal
9696 fee in an amount not to exceed $500. A person must renew an expired
9797 registration in the manner determined by the commissioner.
9898 (d) A registered mortgage lot lender company is subject to
9999 Subchapters D and E as if the company were licensed as a residential
100100 mortgage loan company.
101101 SECTION 5. Section 156.202(a-1), Finance Code, is amended
102102 to read as follows:
103103 (a-1) The following entities are exempt from this chapter:
104104 (1) a nonprofit organization:
105105 (A) providing self-help housing that originates
106106 zero interest residential mortgage loans for borrowers who have
107107 provided part of the labor to construct the dwelling securing the
108108 loan; or
109109 (B) that has designation as a Section 501(c)(3)
110110 organization by the Internal Revenue Service and originates
111111 residential mortgage loans for borrowers who, through a self-help
112112 program, have provided at least 200 labor hours or 65 percent of the
113113 labor to construct the dwelling securing the loan;
114114 (2) a mortgage banker registered under Chapter 157;
115115 (3) any owner of residential real estate who in any
116116 12-consecutive-month period makes no more than five residential
117117 mortgage loans to purchasers of the residential real estate
118118 [property] for all or part of the purchase price of the residential
119119 real estate against which the mortgage is secured; and
120120 (4) an entity that is:
121121 (A) a depository institution;
122122 (B) a subsidiary of a depository institution that
123123 is:
124124 (i) owned and controlled by the depository
125125 institution; and
126126 (ii) regulated by a federal banking agency;
127127 or
128128 (C) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit
129129 Administration.
130130 SECTION 6. Section 156.203, Finance Code, is amended by
131131 adding Subsection (a-3) to read as follows:
132132 (a-3) An application for a mortgage lot lender company
133133 registration under Section 156.2013 must be:
134134 (1) in writing;
135135 (2) under oath; and
136136 (3) on the form prescribed by the commissioner.
137137 SECTION 7. As soon as practicable after the effective date
138138 of this Act, the Finance Commission of Texas shall adopt the rules
139139 necessary to implement the changes in law made by this Act, and the
140140 savings and mortgage lending commissioner shall begin registering
141141 persons as mortgage lot lender companies as required by Section
142142 156.2013, Finance Code, as added by this Act.
143143 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.