1 | 1 | | 86R4872 LED-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Sheffield H.B. No. 3342 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the creation and operation of a health care quality |
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8 | 8 | | provider participation program; authorizing an administrative |
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9 | 9 | | penalty. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
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12 | 12 | | by adding Subchapter P to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER P. QUALITY PROVIDER PARTICIPATION PROGRAM |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 242.701. PURPOSE. The purpose of this subchapter is to |
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15 | 15 | | authorize the commission to administer a long-term care quality |
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16 | 16 | | provider participation program that provides additional |
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17 | 17 | | compensation to nursing facilities that meet quality requirements |
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18 | 18 | | and to increase Medicaid reimbursement rates by collecting payments |
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19 | 19 | | from certain nursing facilities. The payments must be used to pay |
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20 | 20 | | the nonfederal share of the quality provider participation program |
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21 | 21 | | and for other purposes authorized by this subchapter. |
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22 | 22 | | Sec. 242.702. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, |
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23 | 23 | | "non-Medicare resident day" means a day on which the primary payer |
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24 | 24 | | for a nursing facility resident is not Medicare Part A or a Medicare |
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25 | 25 | | Advantage or special needs plan. |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 242.703. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter does not |
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27 | 27 | | apply to: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) a state-owned veterans nursing facility; |
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29 | 29 | | (2) a facility that provides on a single campus a |
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30 | 30 | | combination of services, which may include independent living |
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31 | 31 | | services, licensed assisted living services, or licensed nursing |
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32 | 32 | | facility care services, and that either: |
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33 | 33 | | (A) holds a certificate of authority to operate a |
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34 | 34 | | continuing care retirement community under Chapter 246; or |
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35 | 35 | | (B) had during the previous 12 months: |
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36 | 36 | | (i) a combined number of non-Medicare |
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37 | 37 | | resident days of service provided to independent living and |
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38 | 38 | | assisted living residents, excluding services provided to persons |
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39 | 39 | | occupying facility beds in a licensed nursing facility, that |
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40 | 40 | | exceeded the number of non-Medicare resident days of service |
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41 | 41 | | provided to nursing facility residents; and |
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42 | 42 | | (ii) on a contiguous campus of a facility, a |
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43 | 43 | | minimum ratio of two licensed independent or assisted living beds |
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44 | 44 | | for each one nursing facility bed; or |
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45 | 45 | | (3) a nonprofit corporation governed by Chapter 22, |
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46 | 46 | | Business Organizations Code. |
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47 | 47 | | Sec. 242.704. CALCULATION OF PAYMENTS. (a) Each nursing |
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48 | 48 | | facility to which this subchapter applies shall pay a quality |
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49 | 49 | | provider participation payment. The amount of the payment may not |
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50 | 50 | | be uniform to satisfy the redistributive requirements of 42 C.F.R. |
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51 | 51 | | Section 433.68(e)(2)(i). |
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52 | 52 | | (b) The commission annually shall calculate the quality |
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53 | 53 | | provider participation payment. The payment must be set in |
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54 | 54 | | accordance with the maximum rate allowed under 42 C.F.R. Section |
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55 | 55 | | 433.68(f)(3)(i). |
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56 | 56 | | (c) If, during the course of the state fiscal year, the |
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57 | 57 | | commission determines that the total amount of quality provider |
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58 | 58 | | participation payment revenue differs significantly from the |
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59 | 59 | | amount previously estimated, the commission may recalculate and |
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60 | 60 | | prospectively modify the payment amount to reflect the |
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61 | 61 | | recalculation. |
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62 | 62 | | (d) A nursing facility may not list the quality provider |
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63 | 63 | | participation payment as a separate charge on a resident's billing |
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64 | 64 | | statement or otherwise directly or indirectly attempt to charge the |
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65 | 65 | | payment to a resident. |
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66 | 66 | | Sec. 242.705. RESIDENT DAYS. For each calendar day, a |
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67 | 67 | | nursing facility shall determine the number of non-Medicare |
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68 | 68 | | resident days by adding the number of non-Medicare residents |
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69 | 69 | | occupying a bed in the nursing facility immediately before midnight |
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70 | 70 | | of that day plus the number of residents admitted that day, less the |
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71 | 71 | | number of residents discharged that day, except a resident is |
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72 | 72 | | included in the count under this section if: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) the resident is admitted and discharged on the |
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74 | 74 | | same day; or |
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75 | 75 | | (2) the resident is discharged that day because of the |
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76 | 76 | | resident's death. |
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77 | 77 | | Sec. 242.706. COLLECTION AND REPORTING. (a) The |
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78 | 78 | | commission shall impose and collect the quality provider |
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79 | 79 | | participation payment. |
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80 | 80 | | (b) Not later than the 25th day after the last day of a |
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81 | 81 | | month, each nursing facility shall: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) file with the commission a report stating the |
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83 | 83 | | total non-Medicare resident days for the month; and |
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84 | 84 | | (2) pay the quality provider participation payment. |
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85 | 85 | | Sec. 242.707. RULES; ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. (a) The |
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86 | 86 | | executive commissioner shall adopt rules to administer this |
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87 | 87 | | subchapter, including rules related to imposing and collecting the |
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88 | 88 | | quality provider participation payment. |
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89 | 89 | | (b) Notwithstanding Section 242.066, an administrative |
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90 | 90 | | penalty assessed under that section for a violation of this |
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91 | 91 | | subchapter may not exceed the greater of: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) one-half of the amount of the nursing facility's |
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93 | 93 | | outstanding quality provider participation payment; or |
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94 | 94 | | (2) $20,000. |
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95 | 95 | | (c) An administrative penalty assessed for a violation of |
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96 | 96 | | this subchapter is in addition to the nursing facility's |
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97 | 97 | | outstanding quality provider participation payment. |
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98 | 98 | | (d) A facility described by Section 242.703 is not subject |
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99 | 99 | | to an administrative penalty under this subchapter. |
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100 | 100 | | Sec. 242.708. QUALITY PROVIDER PARTICIPATION PROGRAM TRUST |
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101 | 101 | | FUND. (a) The quality provider participation program trust fund is |
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102 | 102 | | established as a trust fund to be held by the comptroller outside of |
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103 | 103 | | the state treasury and administered by the commission as trustee. |
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104 | 104 | | Interest and income from the assets of the trust fund shall be |
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105 | 105 | | credited to and deposited in the trust fund. The commission may use |
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106 | 106 | | money in the fund only as provided by Section 242.709. |
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107 | 107 | | (b) The commission shall remit the quality provider |
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108 | 108 | | participation payment collected under this subchapter to the |
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109 | 109 | | comptroller for deposit in the trust fund. |
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110 | 110 | | Sec. 242.709. REIMBURSEMENT OF FACILITIES. (a) The |
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111 | 111 | | commission shall use money in the quality provider participation |
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112 | 112 | | program trust fund, along with any corresponding federal matching |
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113 | 113 | | funds, only for the following purposes: |
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114 | 114 | | (1) paying any reasonable and necessary commission |
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115 | 115 | | cost to develop and administer systems for managing the quality |
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116 | 116 | | provider participation payment; |
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117 | 117 | | (2) reimbursing the Medicaid share of the payment as |
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118 | 118 | | an allowable cost in the Medicaid daily rate; and |
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119 | 119 | | (3) allocating the remainder to improve resident care |
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120 | 120 | | and quality of life and to be distributed as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | (A) 50 percent of the remainder must be |
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122 | 122 | | distributed through increased reimbursement rates to nursing |
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123 | 123 | | facilities that participate in the state Medicaid program and |
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124 | 124 | | demonstrate historical expenditures for capital improvements, |
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125 | 125 | | renovations, or other enhancements designed to create a more |
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126 | 126 | | home-like environment, wages and benefits, or other direct care |
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127 | 127 | | services; and |
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128 | 128 | | (B) 50 percent of the remainder must be |
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129 | 129 | | distributed to nursing facilities based on the following in order |
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130 | 130 | | of importance: |
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131 | 131 | | (i) performance under the Centers for |
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132 | 132 | | Medicare and Medicaid Services five-star quality rating system; |
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133 | 133 | | (ii) increases in direct care staffing and |
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134 | 134 | | revenue enhancements program funding for participating facilities |
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135 | 135 | | under Sections 32.028(g) and (i), Human Resources Code, to the |
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136 | 136 | | maximum level achieved and allowed for those facilities on |
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137 | 137 | | September 1, 2019; and |
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138 | 138 | | (iii) development and funding of additional |
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139 | 139 | | quality payments for unique, long-term care needs that are not |
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140 | 140 | | funded separately, including Alzheimer's disease, dementia, |
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141 | 141 | | obesity, and other conditions or initiatives identified by the |
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142 | 142 | | commission. |
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143 | 143 | | (a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(3), before September |
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144 | 144 | | 1, 2020, the commission shall allocate 100 percent of the remainder |
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145 | 145 | | of the money described by that subsection for distribution to |
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146 | 146 | | nursing facilities that participate in the state Medicaid program. |
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147 | 147 | | (a-2) The programs described by Subsection (a)(3) may not |
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148 | 148 | | begin earlier than September 1, 2020. This subsection and |
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149 | 149 | | Subsection (a-1) expire September 1, 2023. |
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150 | 150 | | (b) In consultation with the advisory committee established |
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151 | 151 | | under Section 242.712, the commission shall devise a formula by |
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152 | 152 | | which amounts received under this subchapter increase the |
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153 | 153 | | reimbursement rates paid to nursing facilities under the state |
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154 | 154 | | Medicaid program consistent with Subsection (a)(3) and with the |
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155 | 155 | | goal of improving resident care and quality. The commission, in |
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156 | 156 | | consultation with the advisory committee, shall develop a weighted |
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157 | 157 | | formula for distributing the money described by Subsection |
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158 | 158 | | (a)(3)(B). |
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159 | 159 | | (c) The commission shall distribute unearned money for the |
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160 | 160 | | programs described by Subsection (a)(3) to all nursing facilities |
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161 | 161 | | that qualify for a distribution in proportion to the amount of the |
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162 | 162 | | total earned money each qualifying nursing facility receives. |
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163 | 163 | | (d) Money in the quality provider participation program |
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164 | 164 | | trust fund may not be used to expand Medicaid eligibility under the |
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165 | 165 | | Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148) as |
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166 | 166 | | amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 |
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167 | 167 | | (Pub. L. No. 111-152). |
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168 | 168 | | Sec. 242.710. INVALIDITY; FEDERAL FUNDS. If any provision |
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169 | 169 | | of or procedure under this subchapter is held invalid by a final |
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170 | 170 | | court order that is not subject to appeal, or if the commission |
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171 | 171 | | determines that the imposition of the quality provider |
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172 | 172 | | participation payment and the expenditure of amounts collected as |
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173 | 173 | | prescribed by this subchapter will not entitle the state to receive |
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174 | 174 | | federal matching funds under the Medicaid program or will be |
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175 | 175 | | inconsistent with the objectives described by Section |
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176 | 176 | | 537.002(b)(7), Government Code, the commission shall: |
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177 | 177 | | (1) stop collection of the payment; and |
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178 | 178 | | (2) not later than the 30th day after the date |
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179 | 179 | | collection is stopped, return to each nursing facility, in |
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180 | 180 | | proportion to the total amount paid by each facility compared to the |
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181 | 181 | | total amount paid by all facilities, any unspent money deposited to |
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182 | 182 | | the credit of the quality provider participation program trust |
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183 | 183 | | fund. |
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184 | 184 | | Sec. 242.711. AUTHORITY TO ACCOMPLISH PURPOSES OF |
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185 | 185 | | SUBCHAPTER. (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the executive |
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186 | 186 | | commissioner by rule may adopt a definition, a method of |
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187 | 187 | | computation, or a rate that differs from those expressly provided |
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188 | 188 | | by or expressly authorized by this subchapter to the extent the |
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189 | 189 | | difference is necessary to accomplish the purposes of this |
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190 | 190 | | subchapter. |
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191 | 191 | | (b) The executive commissioner may not modify the |
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192 | 192 | | applicability of this subchapter under Section 242.703. |
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193 | 193 | | Sec. 242.712. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The commission |
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194 | 194 | | shall establish an advisory committee of interested persons to make |
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195 | 195 | | recommendations to the commission before the adoption of a rule, |
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196 | 196 | | policy, or procedure affecting persons regulated under this |
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197 | 197 | | subchapter. The advisory committee has the purposes, powers, and |
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198 | 198 | | duties prescribed by the commission. |
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199 | 199 | | (b) Chapter 2110, Government Code, does not apply to the |
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200 | 200 | | advisory committee. |
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201 | 201 | | (c) The commission shall appoint to the advisory committee |
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202 | 202 | | individuals who: |
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203 | 203 | | (1) are selected from a list provided by the executive |
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204 | 204 | | commissioner; |
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205 | 205 | | (2) have knowledge about and interests in the work of |
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206 | 206 | | the advisory committee; and |
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207 | 207 | | (3) represent a broad range of viewpoints on the work |
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208 | 208 | | of the advisory committee. |
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209 | 209 | | (d) The advisory committee must include a member of the |
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210 | 210 | | public if the commission determines that is appropriate and |
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211 | 211 | | beneficial. |
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212 | 212 | | (e) A member of the advisory committee may not receive |
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213 | 213 | | compensation for serving on the committee and may not be reimbursed |
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214 | 214 | | for travel expenses incurred while conducting the business of the |
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215 | 215 | | committee. |
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216 | 216 | | (f) Meetings of the committee are subject to Chapter 551, |
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217 | 217 | | Government Code. |
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218 | 218 | | Sec. 242.713. EXPIRATION. This subchapter expires August |
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219 | 219 | | 31, 2029. |
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220 | 220 | | SECTION 2. (a) Not later than January 1, 2020, the |
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221 | 221 | | executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission |
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222 | 222 | | shall establish the advisory committee as required by Section |
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223 | 223 | | 242.712, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act. |
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224 | 224 | | (b) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this |
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225 | 225 | | Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services |
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226 | 226 | | Commission shall: |
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227 | 227 | | (1) in consultation with the advisory committee |
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228 | 228 | | established by Section 242.712, Health and Safety Code, as added by |
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229 | 229 | | this Act, adopt the rules necessary to implement Subchapter P, |
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230 | 230 | | Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act; and |
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231 | 231 | | (2) notwithstanding Section 242.704, Health and |
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232 | 232 | | Safety Code, as added by this Act, establish the amount of the |
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233 | 233 | | initial payment imposed under Subchapter P, Chapter 242, Health and |
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234 | 234 | | Safety Code, as added by this Act, based on available revenue and |
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235 | 235 | | resident day information. |
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236 | 236 | | (c) The amount of the initial payment established under |
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237 | 237 | | Subsection (b) of this section remains in effect until the Health |
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238 | 238 | | and Human Services Commission obtains the information necessary to |
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239 | 239 | | set the amount of the payment under Section 242.704, Health and |
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240 | 240 | | Safety Code, as added by this Act. |
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241 | 241 | | SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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242 | 242 | | a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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243 | 243 | | federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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244 | 244 | | the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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245 | 245 | | authorization and shall delay implementing that provision until the |
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246 | 246 | | waiver or authorization is granted. The agency shall begin |
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247 | 247 | | implementing the provision on the date the waiver or authorization |
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248 | 248 | | is granted. |
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249 | 249 | | SECTION 4. Notwithstanding any other law, a payment may not |
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250 | 250 | | be imposed under Section 242.704, Health and Safety Code, as added |
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251 | 251 | | by this Act, or collected under Section 242.706, Health and Safety |
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252 | 252 | | Code, as added by this Act, until an amendment to the state Medicaid |
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253 | 253 | | plan that increases the rates paid to long-term care facilities |
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254 | 254 | | licensed under Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, for providing |
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255 | 255 | | services under the state Medicaid program is approved by the |
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256 | 256 | | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or another applicable |
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257 | 257 | | federal government agency. |
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258 | 258 | | SECTION 5. The Health and Human Services Commission shall |
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259 | 259 | | retroactively compensate long-term care facilities licensed under |
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260 | 260 | | Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, at the increased rate for |
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261 | 261 | | services provided under the state Medicaid program: |
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262 | 262 | | (1) beginning on the date the state Medicaid plan |
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263 | 263 | | amendment is approved by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid |
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264 | 264 | | Services or another applicable federal government agency; and |
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265 | 265 | | (2) only for the period for which the payment has been |
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266 | 266 | | imposed and collected. |
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267 | 267 | | SECTION 6. The Health and Human Services Commission shall |
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268 | 268 | | discontinue the payment imposed under Subchapter P, Chapter 242, |
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269 | 269 | | Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, if the commission |
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270 | 270 | | reduces Medicaid reimbursement rates below the sum of: |
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271 | 271 | | (1) the rates in effect on September 1, 2019; and |
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272 | 272 | | (2) the rates that increased due to funds from the |
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273 | 273 | | quality provider participation program trust fund and federal |
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274 | 274 | | matching funds. |
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275 | 275 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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276 | 276 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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277 | 277 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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278 | 278 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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279 | 279 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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