4 | 13 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 14 | | relating to the prescription of low-THC cannabis for medical use by |
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6 | 15 | | certain qualified physicians to patients with certain medical |
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7 | 16 | | conditions. |
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8 | 17 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 18 | | SECTION 1. Section 169.001, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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10 | 19 | | adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (6) and amending Subdivision (3) to |
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11 | 20 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 21 | | (1-a) "Incurable neurodegenerative disease" means a |
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13 | 22 | | disease designated as an incurable neurodegenerative disease by |
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14 | 23 | | rule of the executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services |
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15 | 24 | | Commission, adopted in consultation with the National Institutes of |
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16 | 25 | | Health. |
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17 | 26 | | (3) "Low-THC cannabis" means the plant Cannabis sativa |
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18 | 27 | | L., and any part of that plant or any compound, manufacture, salt, |
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19 | 28 | | derivative, mixture, preparation, resin, or oil of that plant that |
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20 | 29 | | contains[: |
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21 | 30 | | [(A)] not more than 0.5 percent by weight of |
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22 | 31 | | tetrahydrocannabinols[; and |
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23 | 32 | | [(B) not less than 10 percent by weight of |
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24 | 33 | | cannabidiol]. |
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25 | 34 | | (6) "Terminal cancer" means cancer that meets the |
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26 | 35 | | criteria for a terminal illness, as defined by Section 1003.051, |
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27 | 36 | | Health and Safety Code. |
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28 | 37 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 169, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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29 | 38 | | adding Section 169.0011 and amending Sections 169.002, 169.003, and |
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30 | 39 | | 169.004 to read as follows: |
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31 | 40 | | Sec. 169.0011. PRESCRIPTION FOR MEDICAL USE. A reference |
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32 | 41 | | in this chapter, Chapter 487, Health and Safety Code, or other law |
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33 | 42 | | to a prescription for medical use or a prescription for low-THC |
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34 | 43 | | cannabis means an entry in the compassionate-use registry |
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35 | 44 | | established under Section 487.054, Health and Safety Code. |
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36 | 45 | | Sec. 169.002. PHYSICIAN QUALIFIED TO PRESCRIBE LOW-THC |
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37 | 46 | | CANNABIS TO PATIENTS WITH CERTAIN MEDICAL CONDITIONS. (a) Only a |
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38 | 47 | | physician qualified with respect to a patient's particular medical |
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39 | 48 | | condition as provided by this section may prescribe low-THC |
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40 | 49 | | cannabis in accordance with this chapter to treat the applicable |
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41 | 50 | | medical condition. |
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42 | 51 | | (b) A physician is qualified to prescribe low-THC cannabis |
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43 | 52 | | with respect to a patient's particular medical condition [to a |
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44 | 53 | | patient with intractable epilepsy] if the physician: |
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45 | 54 | | (1) is licensed under this subtitle; |
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46 | 55 | | (2) is board certified in a medical specialty relevant |
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47 | 56 | | to the treatment of the patient's particular medical condition by a |
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48 | 57 | | specialty board approved by the American Board of Medical |
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49 | 58 | | Specialties or the Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists; and |
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50 | 59 | | (3) dedicates a significant portion of clinical |
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51 | 60 | | practice to the evaluation and treatment of the patient's |
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52 | 61 | | particular medical condition [epilepsy; and |
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53 | 62 | | [(3) is certified: |
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54 | 63 | | [(A) by the American Board of Psychiatry and |
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55 | 64 | | Neurology in: |
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56 | 65 | | [(i) epilepsy; or |
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57 | 66 | | [(ii) neurology or neurology with special |
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58 | 67 | | qualification in child neurology and is otherwise qualified for the |
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59 | 68 | | examination for certification in epilepsy; or |
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60 | 69 | | [(B) in neurophysiology by: |
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61 | 70 | | [(i) the American Board of Psychiatry and |
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62 | 71 | | Neurology; or |
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63 | 72 | | [(ii) the American Board of Clinical |
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64 | 73 | | Neurophysiology]. |
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65 | 74 | | Sec. 169.003. PRESCRIPTION OF LOW-THC CANNABIS. A |
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66 | 75 | | physician described by Section 169.002 may prescribe low-THC |
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67 | 76 | | cannabis to a patient [alleviate a patient's seizures] if: |
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68 | 77 | | (1) the patient is a permanent resident of the state; |
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69 | 78 | | (2) the physician complies with the registration |
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70 | 79 | | requirements of Section 169.004; and |
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71 | 80 | | (3) the physician certifies to the department that: |
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72 | 81 | | (A) the patient is diagnosed with: |
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73 | 82 | | (i) [intractable] epilepsy; |
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74 | 83 | | (ii) a seizure disorder; |
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75 | 84 | | (iii) multiple sclerosis; |
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76 | 85 | | (iv) spasticity; |
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77 | 86 | | (v) amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; |
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78 | 87 | | (vi) autism; |
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79 | 88 | | (vii) terminal cancer; or |
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80 | 89 | | (viii) an incurable neurodegenerative |
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81 | 90 | | disease; and |
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82 | 91 | | (B) the physician determines the risk of the |
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83 | 92 | | medical use of low-THC cannabis by the patient is reasonable in |
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84 | 93 | | light of the potential benefit for the patient[; and |
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85 | 94 | | [(C) a second physician qualified to prescribe |
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86 | 95 | | low-THC cannabis under Section 169.002 has concurred with the |
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87 | 96 | | determination under Paragraph (B), and the second physician's |
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88 | 97 | | concurrence is recorded in the patient's medical record]. |
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89 | 98 | | Sec. 169.004. LOW-THC CANNABIS PRESCRIBER REGISTRATION. |
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90 | 99 | | (a) Before a physician qualified to prescribe low-THC cannabis |
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91 | 100 | | under Section 169.002 may prescribe or renew a prescription for |
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92 | 101 | | low-THC cannabis for a patient under this chapter, the physician |
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93 | 102 | | must register as the prescriber for that patient in the |
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94 | 103 | | compassionate-use registry maintained by the department under |
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95 | 104 | | Section 487.054, Health and Safety Code. The physician's |
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96 | 105 | | registration must indicate: |
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97 | 106 | | (1) the physician's name; |
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98 | 107 | | (2) the patient's name and date of birth; |
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99 | 108 | | (3) the dosage prescribed to the patient; |
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100 | 109 | | (4) the means of administration ordered for the |
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101 | 110 | | patient; and |
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102 | 111 | | (5) the total amount of low-THC cannabis required to |
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103 | 112 | | fill the patient's prescription. |
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104 | 113 | | (b) The department may not publish the name of a physician |
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105 | 114 | | registered under this section unless permission is expressly |
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106 | 115 | | granted by the physician. |
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107 | 116 | | SECTION 3. Section 169.001(2), Occupations Code, is |
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108 | 117 | | repealed. |
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109 | 118 | | SECTION 4. Not later than December 1, 2019, the executive |
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110 | 119 | | commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission, in |
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111 | 120 | | consultation with the National Institutes of Health, shall adopt |
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112 | 121 | | rules designating diseases as incurable neurodegenerative diseases |
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113 | 122 | | for which patients may be prescribed low-THC cannabis for medical |
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114 | 123 | | use under Chapter 169, Occupations Code, as amended by this Act. |
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115 | 124 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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116 | 125 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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117 | 126 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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118 | 127 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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119 | 128 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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