1 | 1 | | 86R1835 ATP-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Swanson H.B. No. 3723 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to an election authorizing the issuance of bonds or an |
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8 | 8 | | increase in taxes by a political subdivision. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 2, Election Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 2. VOTE REQUIRED FOR ELECTION [TO OFFICE] |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 2, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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14 | 14 | | Subchapter E to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER E. TURNOUT REQUIREMENTS |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 2.101. POLITICAL SUBDIVISION BOND OR TAX ELECTION. An |
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17 | 17 | | election held by a political subdivision to authorize the issuance |
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18 | 18 | | of bonds or a tax increase has no effect regarding the issuance of |
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19 | 19 | | the bonds or the tax increase unless more than 25 percent of the |
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20 | 20 | | registered voters of the political subdivision whose registrations |
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21 | 21 | | are effective on the date the governing body of the political |
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22 | 22 | | subdivision adopts the election order vote in the election in which |
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23 | 23 | | the bond or tax proposition is on the ballot. |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 41, Election Code, is |
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25 | 25 | | amended by adding Section 41.0051 to read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 41.0051. ELECTION TO ISSUE BONDS OR INCREASE TAXES. |
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27 | 27 | | (a) Notwithstanding any other law, an election required for the |
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28 | 28 | | issuance of bonds or a tax increase by a political subdivision shall |
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29 | 29 | | be held on the November uniform election date. |
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30 | 30 | | (b) This section does not apply to an election under Section |
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31 | 31 | | 26.07 or 26.08, Tax Code. |
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32 | 32 | | SECTION 4. Section 85.062, Election Code, is amended by |
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33 | 33 | | adding Subsection (h) to read as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | (h) In an election held by a political subdivision for which |
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35 | 35 | | the ballot includes a proposition seeking voter approval of the |
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36 | 36 | | issuance of bonds or a tax increase, a temporary branch polling |
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37 | 37 | | place must: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) remain at the same location for the entire period |
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39 | 39 | | during which early voting by personal appearance is conducted in |
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40 | 40 | | the district; and |
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41 | 41 | | (2) allow for early voting by personal appearance to |
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42 | 42 | | be conducted during the same days and hours as voting is conducted |
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43 | 43 | | at the main early voting polling place under Section 85.005. |
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44 | 44 | | SECTION 5. Chapter 271, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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45 | 45 | | Section 271.015 to read as follows: |
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46 | 46 | | Sec. 271.015. JOINT ELECTIONS REQUIRED FOR POLITICAL |
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47 | 47 | | SUBDIVISION BOND OR TAX INCREASE APPROVAL. (a) Notwithstanding |
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48 | 48 | | any other law, an election authorizing the issuance of bonds or a |
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49 | 49 | | tax increase by a political subdivision shall be held as a joint |
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50 | 50 | | election under this chapter. |
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51 | 51 | | (b) A single ballot containing all the offices or |
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52 | 52 | | propositions stating measures to be voted on at a particular |
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53 | 53 | | polling place must be used in a joint election required under this |
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54 | 54 | | section. |
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55 | 55 | | (c) The secretary of state shall prescribe procedures to |
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56 | 56 | | implement this section. |
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57 | 57 | | SECTION 6. Section 1251.001, Government Code, is amended to |
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58 | 58 | | read as follows: |
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59 | 59 | | Sec. 1251.001. BOND ELECTION REQUIRED. (a) A political |
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60 | 60 | | subdivision [county or municipality] may not issue bonds [that are |
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61 | 61 | | to be paid from ad valorem taxes] unless the issuance is first |
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62 | 62 | | approved by the qualified voters of the political subdivision |
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63 | 63 | | [county or municipality] in an election. |
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64 | 64 | | (b) To the extent of a conflict between this section and |
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65 | 65 | | another law, this section controls. |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 7. Section 1251.003(d), Government Code, is amended |
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67 | 67 | | to read as follows: |
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68 | 68 | | (d) In addition to the notice required by Section 4.003(c), |
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69 | 69 | | Election Code, notice of the election shall be given by: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) posting a substantial copy of the election order |
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71 | 71 | | at: |
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72 | 72 | | (A) three public places in the political |
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73 | 73 | | subdivision [county or municipality] holding the election; and |
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74 | 74 | | (B) the county courthouse of any county in which |
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75 | 75 | | the political subdivision is located, if the election is held by a |
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76 | 76 | | political subdivision other than a municipality [a county |
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77 | 77 | | election], or the city hall, if the election is a municipal |
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78 | 78 | | election; and |
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79 | 79 | | (2) publishing notice of the election in a newspaper |
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80 | 80 | | of general circulation published in the political subdivision |
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81 | 81 | | [county or municipality] holding the election. |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 8. Section 1251.004, Government Code, is amended to |
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83 | 83 | | read as follows: |
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84 | 84 | | Sec. 1251.004. IMPOSITION OF TAX. At an election ordered on |
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85 | 85 | | the issuance of bonds of a [county or municipality, or of a] |
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86 | 86 | | political subdivision or a defined district of a county or |
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87 | 87 | | municipality payable from ad valorem taxes, the governing body of |
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88 | 88 | | the political subdivision [county or municipality] shall also |
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89 | 89 | | submit the question of whether to impose a tax on property in the |
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90 | 90 | | [county, municipality,] political subdivision[,] or defined |
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91 | 91 | | district to pay interest on the bonds and to provide a sinking fund |
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92 | 92 | | to redeem the bonds. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 9. Section 1251.006, Government Code, is repealed. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 10. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
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95 | 95 | | to bonds authorized to be issued or a tax increase authorized on or |
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96 | 96 | | after the effective date of this Act. Bonds or a tax increase |
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97 | 97 | | authorized before the effective date of this Act are governed by the |
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98 | 98 | | law in effect when the bonds were authorized, and the former law is |
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99 | 99 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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101 | 101 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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102 | 102 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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103 | 103 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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104 | 104 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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