Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3816 Compare Versions

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1-86R27708 JAM-D
1+86R7514 JAM-D
22 By: Morrison H.B. No. 3816
3- Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3816:
4- By: Lozano C.S.H.B. No. 3816
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75 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
86 AN ACT
97 relating to the regulatory analysis of rules proposed by the Texas
108 Commission on Environmental Quality.
119 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1210 SECTION 1. Section 2001.0225(a), Government Code, is
1311 amended to read as follows:
1412 (a) This section applies only to a major environmental rule
1513 adopted by a state agency other than the Texas Commission on
1614 Environmental Quality, the result of which is to:
1715 (1) exceed a standard set by federal law, unless the
1816 rule is specifically required by state law;
1917 (2) exceed an express requirement of state law, unless
2018 the rule is specifically required by federal law;
2119 (3) exceed a requirement of a delegation agreement or
2220 contract between the state and an agency or representative of the
2321 federal government to implement a state and federal program; or
2422 (4) adopt a rule solely under the general powers of the
2523 agency instead of under a specific state law.
2624 SECTION 2. Section 382.051961(b), Health and Safety Code,
2725 is amended to read as follows:
2826 (b) The commission may not adopt a new permit by rule or a
2927 new standard permit or amend an existing permit by rule or an
3028 existing standard permit relating to a facility to which this
3129 section applies unless the commission:
3230 (1) conducts a regulatory analysis as provided by
3331 Section 5.1032, Water [2001.0225, Government] Code;
3432 (2) determines, based on the evaluation of credible
3533 air quality monitoring data, that the emissions limits or other
3634 emissions-related requirements of the permit are necessary to
3735 ensure that the intent of this chapter is not contravened,
3836 including the protection of the public's health and physical
3937 property;
4038 (3) establishes any required emissions limits or other
4139 emissions-related requirements based on:
4240 (A) the evaluation of credible air quality
4341 monitoring data; and
4442 (B) credible air quality modeling that is not
4543 based on the worst-case scenario of emissions or other worst-case
4644 modeling scenarios unless the actual air quality monitoring data
4745 and evaluation of that data indicate that the worst-case scenario
4846 of emissions or other worst-case modeling scenarios yield modeling
4947 results that reflect the actual air quality monitoring data and
5048 evaluation; and
5149 (4) considers whether the requirements of the permit
5250 should be imposed only on facilities that are located in a
5351 particular geographic region of the state.
5452 SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 5, Water Code, is amended
5553 by adding Section 5.1032 to read as follows:
5654 Sec. 5.1032. ADOPTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL RULES. (a) In this
5755 section:
5856 (1) "Cost" means a reasonably identifiable,
5957 significant, and direct or indirect negative economic effect.
6058 (2) "Environmental benefit" means a reasonably
6159 identifiable, significant, and direct effect, including a
6260 quantifiable environmental, health, or economic effect, that is
6361 expected to result from regulation of the pollutant or pollutants
6462 targeted by an environmental rule. The term does not include
6563 incidental co-benefits expected to result from the implementation
6664 of an environmental rule, including the reduction of pollutants
6765 already regulated by separate environmental rules.
6866 (3) "Environmental rule" means a rule the specific
6967 intent of which is to protect the environment or reduce risks to
7068 human health from environmental exposure.
7169 (4) "Small business" means a business that employs not
7270 more than 250 individuals.
7371 (b) Before adopting an environmental rule, the commission
7472 shall conduct a regulatory analysis that:
7573 (1) identifies the problem the rule is intended to
7674 address;
7775 (2) determines whether a new rule is necessary to
7876 address the problem; and
7977 (3) considers the benefits and costs of the proposed
8078 rule in relationship to state agencies, local governments, the
8179 public, the regulated community, and the environment.
8280 (c) When giving notice of an environmental rule, the
8381 commission shall incorporate into the fiscal note required by
8482 Section 2001.024, Government Code, a draft impact analysis
8583 describing the anticipated effects of the proposed rule. The draft
8684 impact analysis, at a minimum, must:
8785 (1) identify the problem the rule is intended to
8886 address;
8987 (2) identify the environmental benefits that the
9088 agency expects to result from implementation of and compliance with
9189 the rule, including the projected level of reduction of pollutants
9290 or contaminants in air, water, and soil media;
9391 (3) identify and describe the costs that the agency
9492 expects that state agencies, local governments, the public, and the
9593 affected regulated entities, other than small businesses, will
9694 incur from implementation of and compliance with the rule; and
9795 (4) identify and describe in a separate economic
9896 impact analysis the costs that the agency expects that small
9997 businesses will incur from implementation of and compliance with
10098 the rule.
10199 (d) In identifying the environmental benefits of an
102100 environmental rule under Subsection (c)(2), the commission shall
103101 include the modeled improvement for the criteria pollutant design
104102 value expected from implementation of the rule, if the rule will be
105103 included in the state implementation plan under the federal Clean
106104 Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.).
107105 (e) After considering public comments submitted under
108106 Section 2001.029, Government Code, and determining that a proposed
109107 environmental rule should be adopted, the commission shall prepare
110108 a final regulatory analysis that complies with Section 2001.033,
111109 Government Code.
110+ (f) A person who submitted a comment in accordance with
111+ Section 2001.029, Government Code, may challenge the validity of an
112+ environmental rule that is not proposed and adopted in strict
113+ compliance with the procedural requirements of this section by
114+ filing an action for declaratory judgment as provided by Section
115+ 2001.038, Government Code, not later than the 30th day after the
116+ effective date of the rule. If the court determines that an
117+ environmental rule was not proposed and adopted in strict
118+ compliance with the procedural requirements of this section, the
119+ rule is invalid.
112120 SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only
113121 to an environmental rule proposed by the Texas Commission on
114122 Environmental Quality for which notice is given under Sections
115123 2001.023 and 2001.024, Government Code, on or after December 1,
116124 2019.
117125 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.