Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3827 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/07/2019

                    86R11846 AJZ-F
 By: Sherman, Sr. H.B. No. 3827


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the procedures for appointing counsel to represent
 indigent defendants in certain post-conviction proceedings in
 capital cases.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 2, Article 11.071, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by amending Subsections (b), (c), and (f) and
 adding Subsections (d) and (d-1) to read as follows:
 (b)  If a defendant is sentenced to death the convicting
 court, immediately after judgment is entered under Article 42.01,
 shall determine if the defendant is indigent and, if so, whether the
 defendant desires appointment of counsel for the purpose of a writ
 of habeas corpus.  If the defendant has not elected to proceed pro
 se, is not represented by retained counsel, and desires appointment
 of counsel for the purpose of a writ of habeas corpus, the court
 shall appoint counsel [the office of capital and forensic writs] to
 represent the defendant as provided by Subsection (c).
 (c)  At the earliest practical time, but in no event later
 than 30 days, after the convicting court makes the findings
 required under Subsections (a) and (b), the convicting court shall
 appoint the office of capital and forensic writs unless [or, if] the
 office of capital and forensic writs does not accept or is
 prohibited from accepting an appointment under Section 78.054,
 Government Code, or the convicting court determines good cause
 exists for appointment of other counsel.  If the office of capital
 and forensic writs is not appointed under this subsection, the
 convicting court shall appoint other competent counsel under
 Subsection (d) [(f), unless the applicant elects to proceed pro se
 or is represented by retained counsel].
 (d)  If the office of capital and forensic writs does not
 accept or is prohibited from accepting an appointment under Section
 78.054, Government Code, or the convicting court determines good
 cause exists for appointment of other counsel, the convicting court
 shall appoint counsel from a list of competent counsel maintained
 by the presiding judges of the administrative judicial regions
 under Section 78.056, Government Code.
 (d-1)  On appointing counsel under this section, the
 convicting court shall immediately notify the court of criminal
 appeals of the appointment, including in the notice a copy of the
 judgment and the name, address, and telephone number of the
 appointed counsel.
 (f)  [If the office of capital and forensic writs does not
 accept or is prohibited from accepting an appointment under Section
 78.054, Government Code, the convicting court shall appoint counsel
 from a list of competent counsel maintained by the presiding judges
 of the administrative judicial regions under Section 78.056,
 Government Code.]  The convicting court shall reasonably compensate
 as provided by Section 2A an attorney appointed under this section,
 other than an attorney employed by the office of capital and
 forensic writs, regardless of whether the attorney is appointed by
 the convicting court or was appointed by the court of criminal
 appeals under prior law.  An attorney appointed under this section
 who is employed by the office of capital and forensic writs shall be
 compensated in accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 78, Government
 Code.
 SECTION 2.  Section 6(b-1), Article 11.071, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
 (b-1)  If the convicting court receives notice that the
 requirements of Section 5(a) for consideration of a subsequent
 application have been met and if the applicant has not elected to
 proceed pro se and is not represented by retained counsel, the
 convicting court shall appoint, in order of priority:
 (1)  the attorney who represented the applicant in the
 proceedings under Section 5, if the attorney seeks the appointment
 and is otherwise competent for that purpose;
 (2)  the office of capital and forensic writs, if the
 office represented the applicant in the proceedings under Section 5
 or otherwise accepts the appointment in accordance with Chapter 78,
 Government Code; or
 (3)  counsel from a list of competent counsel
 maintained by the presiding judges of the administrative judicial
 regions under Section 78.056, Government Code, if counsel is not
 appointed under Subdivision (1) or (2) or if the convicting court
 determines good cause exists for appointment of counsel other than
 counsel described by those subdivisions [the office of capital and
 forensic writs:
 [(A)     did not represent the applicant as described
 by Subdivision (2); or
 [(B)     does not accept or is prohibited from
 accepting the appointment under Section 78.054, Government Code].
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.