1 | 1 | | 86R11846 AJZ-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Sherman, Sr. H.B. No. 3827 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the procedures for appointing counsel to represent |
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8 | 8 | | indigent defendants in certain post-conviction proceedings in |
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9 | 9 | | capital cases. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 2, Article 11.071, Code of Criminal |
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12 | 12 | | Procedure, is amended by amending Subsections (b), (c), and (f) and |
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13 | 13 | | adding Subsections (d) and (d-1) to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (b) If a defendant is sentenced to death the convicting |
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15 | 15 | | court, immediately after judgment is entered under Article 42.01, |
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16 | 16 | | shall determine if the defendant is indigent and, if so, whether the |
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17 | 17 | | defendant desires appointment of counsel for the purpose of a writ |
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18 | 18 | | of habeas corpus. If the defendant has not elected to proceed pro |
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19 | 19 | | se, is not represented by retained counsel, and desires appointment |
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20 | 20 | | of counsel for the purpose of a writ of habeas corpus, the court |
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21 | 21 | | shall appoint counsel [the office of capital and forensic writs] to |
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22 | 22 | | represent the defendant as provided by Subsection (c). |
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23 | 23 | | (c) At the earliest practical time, but in no event later |
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24 | 24 | | than 30 days, after the convicting court makes the findings |
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25 | 25 | | required under Subsections (a) and (b), the convicting court shall |
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26 | 26 | | appoint the office of capital and forensic writs unless [or, if] the |
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27 | 27 | | office of capital and forensic writs does not accept or is |
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28 | 28 | | prohibited from accepting an appointment under Section 78.054, |
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29 | 29 | | Government Code, or the convicting court determines good cause |
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30 | 30 | | exists for appointment of other counsel. If the office of capital |
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31 | 31 | | and forensic writs is not appointed under this subsection, the |
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32 | 32 | | convicting court shall appoint other competent counsel under |
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33 | 33 | | Subsection (d) [(f), unless the applicant elects to proceed pro se |
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34 | 34 | | or is represented by retained counsel]. |
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35 | 35 | | (d) If the office of capital and forensic writs does not |
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36 | 36 | | accept or is prohibited from accepting an appointment under Section |
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37 | 37 | | 78.054, Government Code, or the convicting court determines good |
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38 | 38 | | cause exists for appointment of other counsel, the convicting court |
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39 | 39 | | shall appoint counsel from a list of competent counsel maintained |
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40 | 40 | | by the presiding judges of the administrative judicial regions |
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41 | 41 | | under Section 78.056, Government Code. |
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42 | 42 | | (d-1) On appointing counsel under this section, the |
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43 | 43 | | convicting court shall immediately notify the court of criminal |
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44 | 44 | | appeals of the appointment, including in the notice a copy of the |
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45 | 45 | | judgment and the name, address, and telephone number of the |
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46 | 46 | | appointed counsel. |
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47 | 47 | | (f) [If the office of capital and forensic writs does not |
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48 | 48 | | accept or is prohibited from accepting an appointment under Section |
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49 | 49 | | 78.054, Government Code, the convicting court shall appoint counsel |
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50 | 50 | | from a list of competent counsel maintained by the presiding judges |
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51 | 51 | | of the administrative judicial regions under Section 78.056, |
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52 | 52 | | Government Code.] The convicting court shall reasonably compensate |
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53 | 53 | | as provided by Section 2A an attorney appointed under this section, |
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54 | 54 | | other than an attorney employed by the office of capital and |
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55 | 55 | | forensic writs, regardless of whether the attorney is appointed by |
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56 | 56 | | the convicting court or was appointed by the court of criminal |
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57 | 57 | | appeals under prior law. An attorney appointed under this section |
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58 | 58 | | who is employed by the office of capital and forensic writs shall be |
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59 | 59 | | compensated in accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 78, Government |
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60 | 60 | | Code. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 2. Section 6(b-1), Article 11.071, Code of Criminal |
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62 | 62 | | Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | (b-1) If the convicting court receives notice that the |
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64 | 64 | | requirements of Section 5(a) for consideration of a subsequent |
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65 | 65 | | application have been met and if the applicant has not elected to |
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66 | 66 | | proceed pro se and is not represented by retained counsel, the |
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67 | 67 | | convicting court shall appoint, in order of priority: |
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68 | 68 | | (1) the attorney who represented the applicant in the |
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69 | 69 | | proceedings under Section 5, if the attorney seeks the appointment |
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70 | 70 | | and is otherwise competent for that purpose; |
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71 | 71 | | (2) the office of capital and forensic writs, if the |
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72 | 72 | | office represented the applicant in the proceedings under Section 5 |
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73 | 73 | | or otherwise accepts the appointment in accordance with Chapter 78, |
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74 | 74 | | Government Code; or |
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75 | 75 | | (3) counsel from a list of competent counsel |
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76 | 76 | | maintained by the presiding judges of the administrative judicial |
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77 | 77 | | regions under Section 78.056, Government Code, if counsel is not |
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78 | 78 | | appointed under Subdivision (1) or (2) or if the convicting court |
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79 | 79 | | determines good cause exists for appointment of counsel other than |
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80 | 80 | | counsel described by those subdivisions [the office of capital and |
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81 | 81 | | forensic writs: |
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82 | 82 | | [(A) did not represent the applicant as described |
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83 | 83 | | by Subdivision (2); or |
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84 | 84 | | [(B) does not accept or is prohibited from |
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85 | 85 | | accepting the appointment under Section 78.054, Government Code]. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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