Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3866 Compare Versions

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11 86R491 CJC-D
22 By: Sanford H.B. No. 3866
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to a franchise tax credit based on the ad valorem taxes
88 paid by a taxable entity on certain inventory.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding
1111 Subchapter N to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER N. TAX CREDIT FOR BUSINESS AD VALOREM TAX PAYMENTS ON
1313 INVENTORY
1414 Sec. 171.701. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1515 (1) "Qualified entity" means a taxable entity that:
1616 (A) is a retailer; and
1717 (B) pays ad valorem taxes on retail inventory
1818 owned by the entity and located in this state.
1919 (2) "Retail inventory" means all tangible personal
2020 property that a retailer holds for sale in this state during a
2121 12-month period and for which the retailer is not otherwise
2222 entitled to an exemption from taxation. For purposes of this
2323 section, the term does not include:
2424 (A) real property; or
2525 (B) inventory that qualifies for appraisal under
2626 Section 23.121, 23.124, 23.1241, or 23.127.
2727 (3) "Retailer" means a person who is engaged in the
2828 business in this state of selling retail inventory. For purposes of
2929 this section, the term does not include:
3030 (A) a bank, savings bank, savings and loan
3131 association, credit union, or other finance company; or
3232 (B) a person who was not engaged in the business
3333 in this state of selling retail inventory on January 1 of the
3434 preceding tax year.
3535 (4) "Sales price" means the total amount of money paid
3636 or to be paid to a retailer for the purchase of an item of retail
3737 inventory.
3838 (5) "Total annual sales" means the total of the sales
3939 price from every sale from a retailer's retail inventory for a
4040 12-month period, other than a sale at wholesale or a sale to another
4141 retailer.
4242 Sec. 171.702. ELIGIBILITY FOR CREDIT. A qualified entity
4343 is eligible to apply for a credit in the amount and under the
4444 conditions and limitations provided by this subchapter against the
4545 tax imposed under this chapter.
4646 Sec. 171.703. AMOUNT OF CREDIT; LIMITATIONS. (a) Subject
4747 to Subsection (c), the total amount of the credit under this
4848 subchapter is equal to the difference between the following
4949 amounts:
5050 (1) the amount of the ad valorem taxes paid by the
5151 qualified entity during the period on which a report is based that
5252 are derived from the taxable value of the entity's retail
5353 inventory; and
5454 (2) the amount of the ad valorem taxes the entity would
5555 have paid during the period described by Subdivision (1) on the
5656 taxable value of the entity's retail inventory if the taxable value
5757 of that inventory were an amount determined by dividing the
5858 entity's total annual sales, as reported to the comptroller under
5959 Section 171.705, by 12.
6060 (b) The comptroller may request assistance from the chief
6161 appraiser of the appraisal district in which a qualified entity's
6262 retail inventory is located to determine the amount described by
6363 Subsection (a)(2). The chief appraiser shall provide the requested
6464 assistance.
6565 (c) A qualified entity is not eligible for a credit under
6666 this subchapter for a year in which the amount described by
6767 Subsection (a)(2) is greater than the amount described by
6868 Subsection (a)(1).
6969 (d) The total credit claimed for a report, including the
7070 amount of any carryforward under Section 171.704, may not exceed
7171 the amount of franchise tax due for the report after all other
7272 applicable tax credits.
7373 Sec. 171.704. CARRYFORWARD. (a) If a qualified entity is
7474 eligible for a credit that exceeds the limitation under Section
7575 171.703(d), the entity may carry the unused credit forward for not
7676 more than three consecutive reports.
7777 (b) A carryforward is considered the remaining portion of a
7878 credit that cannot be claimed in the current year because of the
7979 limitation under Section 171.703(d). A carryforward is added to
8080 the next year's credit in determining the limitation for that year.
8181 A credit carryforward from a previous report is considered to be
8282 used before the current year credit.
8383 Sec. 171.705. APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. (a) A qualified
8484 entity must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the
8585 report for the period for which the credit is claimed.
8686 (b) The comptroller shall promulgate a form for the
8787 application for the credit. A qualified entity must use the form in
8888 applying for the credit. The application must require the entity to
8989 state the entity's total annual sales for the 12-month period for
9090 which the credit is claimed. The comptroller may require the entity
9191 to include any other information the comptroller determines is
9292 necessary to demonstrate that the entity is eligible for the
9393 credit.
9494 (c) The burden of establishing eligibility for and the value
9595 of the credit is on the qualified entity.
9696 (d) The comptroller may request permission to examine the
9797 books and records of a qualified entity in the manner provided by
9898 this subsection. A request made under this subsection must be made
9999 in writing, be delivered personally to the custodian of the records
100100 at a location at which the entity conducts business, provide a
101101 period of not less than 15 days for the person to respond to the
102102 request, and state that the person to whom the request is addressed
103103 has the right to seek judicial relief from compliance with the
104104 request. In a request made under this subsection, the comptroller
105105 may examine:
106106 (1) documentation appropriate to allow the
107107 comptroller to determine if the entity is eligible for the credit;
108108 and
109109 (2) sales records to substantiate information
110110 included in the entity's application for the credit.
111111 Sec. 171.706. SALE OR ASSIGNMENT OF CREDIT. (a) A
112112 qualified entity that earns a credit under this subchapter may sell
113113 or assign all or part of the credit, and any entity to which all or
114114 part of the credit is sold or assigned may sell or assign all or part
115115 of the credit to another entity. There is no limit on the total
116116 number of transactions for the sale or assignment of all or part of
117117 the total credit authorized under this subchapter, however,
118118 collectively all transferred and retained credits claimed for a
119119 period are subject to the limitation under Section 171.703(d).
120120 (b) An entity that sells or assigns a credit under this
121121 section and the entity to which the credit is sold or assigned shall
122122 jointly submit written notice of the sale or assignment to the
123123 comptroller on a form promulgated by the comptroller not later than
124124 the 30th day after the date of the sale or assignment. The notice
125125 must include:
126126 (1) the date of the sale or assignment;
127127 (2) the amount of the credit sold or assigned;
128128 (3) the names and federal tax identification numbers
129129 of the entity that sold or assigned the credit or part of the credit
130130 and the entity to which the credit or part of the credit was sold or
131131 assigned; and
132132 (4) the amount of the credit owned by the selling or
133133 assigning entity before the sale or assignment, and the amount the
134134 selling or assigning entity retained, if any, after the sale or
135135 assignment.
136136 (c) The sale or assignment of a credit in accordance with
137137 this section does not extend the period for which a credit may be
138138 carried forward and does not increase the total amount of the credit
139139 that may be claimed.
140140 Sec. 171.707. RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules
141141 necessary to implement and administer this subchapter.
142142 SECTION 2. Subchapter N, Chapter 171, Tax Code, as added by
143143 this Act, applies only to a report originally due on or after the
144144 effective date of this Act.
145145 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2020.