Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3917 Compare Versions

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11 86R6641 TJB-F
22 By: Wray H.B. No. 3917
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the collection of delinquent ad valorem taxes.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 31.06, Tax Code, is amended by amending
1010 Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
1111 (a) Except as provided by Section 31.061, taxes are payable
1212 only as provided by this section. Except as provided by Subsection
1313 (e), a [A] collector shall accept United States currency or a check
1414 or money order in payment of taxes and shall accept payment by
1515 credit card or electronic funds transfer.
1616 (e) A collector may adopt a written policy that requires
1717 payment of taxes, penalties, interest, attorney's fees, court
1818 costs, and other costs and expenses, including costs and expenses
1919 under Section 33.48, only with United States currency, a cashier's
2020 check, or a certified check if the payment relates to:
2121 (1) personal property seized under Subchapter B,
2222 Chapter 33;
2323 (2) property subject to an order of sale under
2424 Subchapter C, Chapter 33; or
2525 (3) real property seized under Subchapter E, Chapter
2626 33.
2727 SECTION 2. Section 33.56, Tax Code, is amended by amending
2828 Subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) and adding Subsection (g) to read
2929 as follows:
3030 (c) If [The taxing unit may not file a petition if] a tax
3131 sale of the property subject to a petition filed under this section
3232 has not occurred, a copy of the petition must be served in a manner
3333 authorized by Rule 21a, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, on each
3434 party named in the judgment for foreclosure of the tax lien on the
3535 property. The court in which the petition is filed may grant the
3636 petition only if no party named in the judgment files an objection
3737 to granting the petition with the court on or before the 30th day
3838 after the date the notice is served on each party [unless:
3939 [(1) the tax sale has been vacated by an order of a
4040 court;
4141 [(2) the property was bid off to a taxing unit under
4242 Section 34.01(j) and has not been resold; or
4343 [(3) the tax sale or resale purchaser, or the
4444 purchaser's heirs, successors, or assigns, consents to the
4545 petition].
4646 (d) If a tax sale of the property subject to a petition filed
4747 under this section has occurred, the court in which the petition is
4848 filed must conduct a hearing on the petition unless the purchaser of
4949 the property at the tax sale or from the taxing unit to which the
5050 property was bid off, as applicable, consents to the court's
5151 granting of the petition [Consent of the purchaser to a petition may
5252 be shown by:
5353 [(1) a written memorandum signed by the purchaser and
5454 filed with the court;
5555 [(2) the purchaser's joinder in the taxing unit's
5656 petition;
5757 [(3) a statement of the purchaser made in open court on
5858 the record in a hearing on the petition; or
5959 [(4) the purchaser's signature of approval to an
6060 agreed order to grant the petition].
6161 (e) For the purpose of Subsection (d), the consent of a
6262 purchaser may be demonstrated by:
6363 (1) a written memorandum or answer of the purchaser
6464 filed with the court;
6565 (2) the purchaser's joinder in the petition; or
6666 (3) the signature of the purchaser to an agreed order
6767 to grant the petition [A copy of the petition must be served in a
6868 manner authorized by Rule 21a, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, on
6969 each party to the delinquent tax suit].
7070 (f) If the purchaser does not consent to the granting of a
7171 petition filed under this section, a copy of the petition shall be
7272 served on the purchaser in:
7373 (1) the manner provided by Rule 106, Texas Rules of
7474 Civil Procedure; or
7575 (2) a manner provided by the Civil Practice and
7676 Remedies Code, the Business Organizations Code, or the Estates
7777 Code.
7878 (g) If a court grants a [the] petition filed under this
7979 section, the court shall enter an order providing that:
8080 (1) the judgment, any tax sale based on that judgment,
8181 and any subsequent resale are vacated;
8282 (2) any applicable tax deed or applicable resale deed
8383 is canceled;
8484 (3) the delinquent tax suit is revived; [and]
8585 (4) except in a case in which judgment is vacated under
8686 Subsection (a)(4), the taxes, penalties, interest, and attorney's
8787 fees and costs, and the liens that secure each of those items, are
8888 reinstated; and
8989 (5) if the property subject to the petition has been
9090 sold at a tax sale or by the taxing unit to which the property was
9191 bid off, the purchaser is refunded the amount paid for the property
9292 at the sale or to the taxing unit not later than the 60th day after
9393 the date the order is signed.
9494 SECTION 3. Section 34.01, Tax Code, is amended by amending
9595 Subsections (a), (b), (f), and (r) and adding Subsection (r-3) to
9696 read as follows:
9797 (a) Real or personal property seized under a tax warrant
9898 issued under Subchapter B or E, Chapter 33, or ordered sold pursuant
9999 to a judgment for foreclosure of a tax lien shall be sold by the
100100 officer charged with selling the property, unless otherwise
101101 directed by the taxing unit that requested the warrant or order of
102102 sale or by an authorized agent or attorney for that unit. The sale
103103 shall be conducted in the manner similar property is sold under
104104 execution except as otherwise provided by this subtitle.
105105 (b) On receipt of an order of sale of real or personal
106106 property, the officer charged with selling the property shall
107107 endorse on the order the date and exact time when the officer
108108 received the order. The endorsement is a levy on the property
109109 without necessity for going upon the ground. The officer shall
110110 calculate the total amount due under the judgment, including all
111111 taxes, penalties, and interest, plus any other amount awarded by
112112 the judgment, court costs, and the costs of the sale. The costs of a
113113 sale include the costs of advertising, and any deed recording fees
114114 anticipated to be paid in connection with the sale of the property.
115115 To assist the officer in making the calculation, the collector of
116116 any taxing unit that is party to the judgment may provide the
117117 officer with a certified tax statement showing the amount of the
118118 taxes included in the judgment that remain due that taxing unit and
119119 all penalties, interest, and attorney's fees provided by the
120120 judgment as of the date of the proposed sale. If a certified tax
121121 statement is provided to the officer, the officer shall rely on the
122122 amount included in the statement and is not responsible or liable
123123 for the accuracy of the applicable portion of the calculation. A
124124 certified tax statement is not required to be sworn to and is
125125 sufficient if the tax collector or the collector's deputy signs the
126126 statement.
127127 (f) A notice of sale of real property is not required to
128128 include field notes describing the property. A description of the
129129 property is sufficient if the notice:
130130 (1) states the number of acres and identifies the
131131 original survey;
132132 (2) as to property located in a platted subdivision or
133133 addition, regardless of whether the subdivision or addition is
134134 recorded, states the name by which the land is generally known with
135135 reference to that subdivision or addition; or
136136 (3) by reference adopts the description of the
137137 property contained in the judgment.
138138 (r) Except as provided by Subsection (a-1) and this
139139 subsection, a sale of real property under this section must take
140140 place at the county courthouse in the county in which the real
141141 property [land] is located. The commissioners court of the county
142142 may designate an area other than an area at the county courthouse
143143 where sales under this section will take place that is in a public
144144 place within a reasonable proximity of the county courthouse as
145145 determined by the commissioners court and in a location as
146146 accessible to the public as the courthouse door. The commissioners
147147 court shall record that designation in the real property records of
148148 the county. A designation by a commissioners court under this
149149 section is not a ground for challenging or invalidating any sale. A
150150 sale must be held at an area designated under this subsection if the
151151 sale is held on or after the 90th day after the date the designation
152152 is recorded.
153153 (r-3) Notwithstanding Subsection (r), the sale of personal
154154 property, including a manufactured home, may be conducted at the
155155 same place as the sale of real property under Subsection (r) or at
156156 the location of the personal property.
157157 SECTION 4. Section 33.56, Tax Code, as amended by this Act,
158158 applies only to a petition to vacate a judgment for foreclosure of a
159159 tax lien that is filed under that section on or after the effective
160160 date of this Act. A petition to vacate a judgment for foreclosure of
161161 a tax lien that is filed before the effective date of this Act is
162162 governed by the law in effect on the date the petition is filed, and
163163 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
164164 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
165165 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
166166 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
167167 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
168168 Act takes effect September 1, 2019.