4 | 10 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 11 | | relating to motor fuel taxes applicable to gasoline and diesel fuel |
---|
6 | 12 | | within the bulk transfer system. |
---|
7 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
8 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Section 162.001, Tax Code, is amended by |
---|
9 | 15 | | amending Subdivisions (11), (12), and (57) and adding Subdivisions |
---|
10 | 16 | | (40-b) and (42-a) to read as follows: |
---|
11 | 17 | | (11) "Bulk transfer" means a transfer of motor fuel |
---|
12 | 18 | | from one location to another within the United States by pipeline or |
---|
13 | 19 | | marine movement within a bulk transfer/terminal system, including: |
---|
14 | 20 | | (A) a marine vessel movement of motor fuel owned |
---|
15 | 21 | | by a licensed supplier or permissive supplier [from a refinery or |
---|
16 | 22 | | terminal to a terminal]; |
---|
17 | 23 | | (B) a pipeline movement of motor fuel from a |
---|
18 | 24 | | refinery, motor fuel storage facility, or terminal to a terminal or |
---|
19 | 25 | | motor fuel storage facility; |
---|
20 | 26 | | (C) a book transfer or in-tank transfer of motor |
---|
21 | 27 | | fuel within a terminal or motor fuel storage facility between |
---|
22 | 28 | | licensed suppliers before completion of removal across the rack; |
---|
23 | 29 | | and |
---|
24 | 30 | | (D) a two-party exchange between licensed |
---|
25 | 31 | | suppliers or between licensed suppliers and permissive suppliers. |
---|
26 | 32 | | (12) "Bulk transfer/terminal system" means the motor |
---|
27 | 33 | | fuel distribution system consisting of refineries, pipelines, |
---|
28 | 34 | | marine vessels, motor fuel storage facilities, and IRS-approved |
---|
29 | 35 | | terminals. Motor fuel is in the bulk transfer/terminal system if |
---|
30 | 36 | | the motor fuel is in a refinery, a pipeline, a motor fuel storage |
---|
31 | 37 | | facility, a terminal, or a marine vessel transporting motor fuel |
---|
32 | 38 | | owned by a licensed supplier or permissive supplier [to a refinery |
---|
33 | 39 | | or terminal]. Motor fuel is not in the bulk transfer/terminal |
---|
34 | 40 | | system if the motor fuel is in [a motor fuel storage facility, |
---|
35 | 41 | | including]: |
---|
36 | 42 | | (A) a bulk plant that is not part of a refinery or |
---|
37 | 43 | | terminal; |
---|
38 | 44 | | (B) the motor fuel supply tank of an engine or a |
---|
39 | 45 | | motor vehicle; or |
---|
40 | 46 | | (C) [a marine vessel transporting motor fuel to a |
---|
41 | 47 | | motor fuel storage facility that is not in the bulk |
---|
42 | 48 | | transfer/terminal system; or |
---|
43 | 49 | | [(D)] a tank car, railcar, trailer, truck, or |
---|
44 | 50 | | other equipment suitable for ground transportation. |
---|
45 | 51 | | (40-b) "Marine vessel" includes a marine barge. |
---|
46 | 52 | | (42-a) "Motor fuel storage facility" means a storage |
---|
47 | 53 | | facility supplied by pipeline or marine vessel that does not have a |
---|
48 | 54 | | rack for removal of motor fuel by truck, railcar, or any other means |
---|
49 | 55 | | of conveyance that is outside the bulk transfer/terminal system. |
---|
50 | 56 | | (57) "Supplier" means a person that: |
---|
51 | 57 | | (A) is subject to the general taxing jurisdiction |
---|
52 | 58 | | of this state; |
---|
53 | 59 | | (B) is registered under Section 4101, Internal |
---|
54 | 60 | | Revenue Code, for transactions in motor fuel in the bulk |
---|
55 | 61 | | transfer/terminal distribution system, and is: |
---|
56 | 62 | | (i) a position holder in motor fuel in a |
---|
57 | 63 | | terminal or refinery in this state and may concurrently also be a |
---|
58 | 64 | | position holder in motor fuel in another state; [or] |
---|
59 | 65 | | (ii) a person who receives motor fuel in |
---|
60 | 66 | | this state under a two-party exchange; or |
---|
61 | 67 | | (iii) a person who owns motor fuel in a |
---|
62 | 68 | | marine vessel in this state; and |
---|
63 | 69 | | (C) may also be a terminal operator, provided |
---|
64 | 70 | | that a terminal operator is not considered to also be a "supplier" |
---|
65 | 71 | | based solely on the fact that the terminal operator handles motor |
---|
66 | 72 | | fuel consigned to it within a terminal. |
---|
67 | 73 | | SECTION 2. Section 162.101, Tax Code, is amended by |
---|
68 | 74 | | amending Subsection (e-1) and adding Subsection (e-3) to read as |
---|
69 | 75 | | follows: |
---|
70 | 76 | | (e-1) A tax is imposed on gasoline that is otherwise exempt |
---|
71 | 77 | | from taxation under Section 162.104(a)(4) or (7) if the gasoline is |
---|
72 | 78 | | sold into a truck or railcar in this state to a person who does not |
---|
73 | 79 | | hold a license under Section 162.105(1), (2), (3), (4), or (6). The |
---|
74 | 80 | | person who [that] sold the gasoline is liable for and shall collect |
---|
75 | 81 | | and remit the tax. |
---|
76 | 82 | | (e-3) A tax is imposed on gasoline that is otherwise exempt |
---|
77 | 83 | | from taxation under Section 162.104(a)(7) if the gasoline is sold |
---|
78 | 84 | | into a marine vessel in this state to a person who does not hold a |
---|
79 | 85 | | license under Section 162.105(1), (2), (3), (4), or (6) unless the |
---|
80 | 86 | | exporter of record is licensed under Section 162.105(1), (2), (3), |
---|
81 | 87 | | (4), or (6). The person who sold the gasoline is liable for and |
---|
82 | 88 | | shall collect and remit the tax. |
---|
83 | 89 | | SECTION 3. Section 162.104(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
---|
84 | 90 | | as follows: |
---|
85 | 91 | | (a) The tax imposed by this subchapter does not apply to |
---|
86 | 92 | | gasoline: |
---|
87 | 93 | | (1) sold to the United States for its exclusive use, |
---|
88 | 94 | | provided that the exemption does not apply with respect to fuel sold |
---|
89 | 95 | | or delivered to a person operating under a contract with the United |
---|
90 | 96 | | States; |
---|
91 | 97 | | (2) sold to a public school district in this state for |
---|
92 | 98 | | the district's exclusive use; |
---|
93 | 99 | | (3) sold to a commercial transportation company or a |
---|
94 | 100 | | metropolitan rapid transit authority operating under Chapter 451, |
---|
95 | 101 | | Transportation Code, that provides public school transportation |
---|
96 | 102 | | services to a school district under Section 34.008, Education Code, |
---|
97 | 103 | | and that uses the gasoline only to provide those services; |
---|
98 | 104 | | (4) exported by either a licensed supplier or a |
---|
99 | 105 | | licensed exporter from this state to any other state, provided that |
---|
100 | 106 | | the bill of lading indicates the destination state and the supplier |
---|
101 | 107 | | collects the destination state tax; |
---|
102 | 108 | | (5) moved by truck or railcar between licensed |
---|
103 | 109 | | suppliers or licensed permissive suppliers and in which the |
---|
104 | 110 | | gasoline removed from the first terminal comes to rest in the second |
---|
105 | 111 | | terminal, provided that the removal from the second terminal rack |
---|
106 | 112 | | is subject to the tax imposed by this subchapter; |
---|
107 | 113 | | (6) delivered or sold into a storage facility of a |
---|
108 | 114 | | licensed aviation fuel dealer from which gasoline will be delivered |
---|
109 | 115 | | solely into the fuel supply tanks of aircraft or aircraft servicing |
---|
110 | 116 | | equipment, or sold from one licensed aviation fuel dealer to |
---|
111 | 117 | | another licensed aviation fuel dealer who will deliver the aviation |
---|
112 | 118 | | fuel exclusively into the fuel supply tanks of aircraft or aircraft |
---|
113 | 119 | | servicing equipment; |
---|
114 | 120 | | (7) exported to a foreign country if the bill of lading |
---|
115 | 121 | | or shipping documents indicate [indicates] the foreign destination |
---|
116 | 122 | | and the fuel is actually exported to the foreign country; |
---|
117 | 123 | | (8) sold to a volunteer fire department in this state |
---|
118 | 124 | | for the department's exclusive use; or |
---|
119 | 125 | | (9) sold to a nonprofit entity that is organized for |
---|
120 | 126 | | the sole purpose of and engages exclusively in providing emergency |
---|
121 | 127 | | medical services and that uses the gasoline exclusively to provide |
---|
122 | 128 | | emergency medical services, including rescue and ambulance |
---|
123 | 129 | | services. |
---|
124 | 130 | | SECTION 4. Section 162.201, Tax Code, is amended by |
---|
125 | 131 | | amending Subsection (e-1) and adding Subsection (e-3) to read as |
---|
126 | 132 | | follows: |
---|
127 | 133 | | (e-1) A tax is imposed on diesel fuel that is otherwise |
---|
128 | 134 | | exempt from taxation under Section 162.204(a)(4) or (7) if the |
---|
129 | 135 | | diesel fuel is sold into a truck or railcar in this state to a person |
---|
130 | 136 | | who does not hold a license under Section 162.205(a)(1), (2), (3), |
---|
131 | 137 | | (4), or (6). The person who [that] sold the diesel fuel is liable |
---|
132 | 138 | | for and shall collect and remit the tax. |
---|
133 | 139 | | (e-3) A tax is imposed on diesel fuel that is otherwise |
---|
134 | 140 | | exempt from taxation under Section 162.204(a)(7) if the diesel fuel |
---|
135 | 141 | | is sold into a marine vessel in this state to a person who does not |
---|
136 | 142 | | hold a license under Section 162.205(a)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (6), |
---|
137 | 143 | | unless the exporter of record is licensed under Section |
---|
138 | 144 | | 162.205(a)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (6). The person who sold the diesel |
---|
139 | 145 | | fuel is liable for and shall collect and remit the tax. |
---|
140 | 146 | | SECTION 5. Section 162.204(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
---|
141 | 147 | | as follows: |
---|
142 | 148 | | (a) The tax imposed by this subchapter does not apply to: |
---|
143 | 149 | | (1) diesel fuel sold to the United States for its |
---|
144 | 150 | | exclusive use, provided that the exemption does not apply to diesel |
---|
145 | 151 | | fuel sold or delivered to a person operating under a contract with |
---|
146 | 152 | | the United States; |
---|
147 | 153 | | (2) diesel fuel sold to a public school district in |
---|
148 | 154 | | this state for the district's exclusive use; |
---|
149 | 155 | | (3) diesel fuel sold to a commercial transportation |
---|
150 | 156 | | company or a metropolitan rapid transit authority operating under |
---|
151 | 157 | | Chapter 451, Transportation Code, that provides public school |
---|
152 | 158 | | transportation services to a school district under Section 34.008, |
---|
153 | 159 | | Education Code, and that uses the diesel fuel only to provide those |
---|
154 | 160 | | services; |
---|
155 | 161 | | (4) diesel fuel exported by either a licensed supplier |
---|
156 | 162 | | or a licensed exporter from this state to any other state, provided |
---|
157 | 163 | | that the bill of lading indicates the destination state and the |
---|
158 | 164 | | supplier collects the destination state tax; |
---|
159 | 165 | | (5) diesel fuel moved by truck or railcar between |
---|
160 | 166 | | licensed suppliers or licensed permissive suppliers and in which |
---|
161 | 167 | | the diesel fuel removed from the first terminal comes to rest in the |
---|
162 | 168 | | second terminal, provided that the removal from the second terminal |
---|
163 | 169 | | rack is subject to the tax imposed by this subchapter; |
---|
164 | 170 | | (6) diesel fuel delivered or sold into a storage |
---|
165 | 171 | | facility of a licensed aviation fuel dealer from which the diesel |
---|
166 | 172 | | fuel will be delivered solely into the fuel supply tanks of aircraft |
---|
167 | 173 | | or aircraft servicing equipment, or sold from one licensed aviation |
---|
168 | 174 | | fuel dealer to another licensed aviation fuel dealer who will |
---|
169 | 175 | | deliver the diesel fuel exclusively into the fuel supply tanks of |
---|
170 | 176 | | aircraft or aircraft servicing equipment; |
---|
171 | 177 | | (7) diesel fuel exported to a foreign country if the |
---|
172 | 178 | | bill of lading or shipping documents indicate [indicates] the |
---|
173 | 179 | | foreign destination and the fuel is actually exported to the |
---|
174 | 180 | | foreign country; |
---|
175 | 181 | | (8) dyed diesel fuel sold or delivered by a supplier to |
---|
176 | 182 | | another supplier and dyed diesel fuel sold or delivered by a |
---|
177 | 183 | | supplier or distributor into the bulk storage facility of a dyed |
---|
178 | 184 | | diesel fuel bonded user or to a purchaser who provides a signed |
---|
179 | 185 | | statement as provided by Section 162.206; |
---|
180 | 186 | | (9) the volume of water, fuel ethanol, renewable |
---|
181 | 187 | | diesel, biodiesel, or mixtures thereof that are blended together |
---|
182 | 188 | | with taxable diesel fuel when the finished product sold or used is |
---|
183 | 189 | | clearly identified on the retail pump, storage tank, and sales |
---|
184 | 190 | | invoice as a combination of diesel fuel and water, fuel ethanol, |
---|
185 | 191 | | renewable diesel, biodiesel, or mixtures thereof; |
---|
186 | 192 | | (10) dyed diesel fuel sold by a supplier or permissive |
---|
187 | 193 | | supplier to a distributor, or by a distributor to another |
---|
188 | 194 | | distributor; |
---|
189 | 195 | | (11) dyed diesel fuel delivered by a license holder |
---|
190 | 196 | | into the fuel supply tanks of railway engines, motorboats, or |
---|
191 | 197 | | refrigeration units or other stationary equipment powered by a |
---|
192 | 198 | | separate motor from a separate fuel supply tank; |
---|
193 | 199 | | (12) dyed kerosene when delivered by a supplier, |
---|
194 | 200 | | distributor, or importer into a storage facility at a retail |
---|
195 | 201 | | business from which all deliveries are exclusively for heating, |
---|
196 | 202 | | cooking, lighting, or similar nonhighway use; |
---|
197 | 203 | | (13) diesel fuel used by a person, other than a |
---|
198 | 204 | | political subdivision, who owns, controls, operates, or manages a |
---|
199 | 205 | | commercial motor vehicle as defined by Section 548.001, |
---|
200 | 206 | | Transportation Code, if the fuel: |
---|
201 | 207 | | (A) is delivered exclusively into the fuel supply |
---|
202 | 208 | | tank of the commercial motor vehicle; and |
---|
203 | 209 | | (B) is used exclusively to transport passengers |
---|
204 | 210 | | for compensation or hire between points in this state on a fixed |
---|
205 | 211 | | route or schedule; |
---|
206 | 212 | | (14) diesel fuel sold to a volunteer fire department |
---|
207 | 213 | | in this state for the department's exclusive use; or |
---|
208 | 214 | | (15) diesel fuel sold to a nonprofit entity that is |
---|
209 | 215 | | organized for the sole purpose of and engages exclusively in |
---|
210 | 216 | | providing emergency medical services and that uses the diesel fuel |
---|
211 | 217 | | exclusively to provide emergency medical services, including |
---|
212 | 218 | | rescue and ambulance services. |
---|
213 | 219 | | SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act do not affect |
---|
214 | 220 | | tax liability accruing before the effective date of this Act. That |
---|
215 | 221 | | liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been enacted, |
---|
216 | 222 | | and the former law is continued in effect for the collection of |
---|
217 | 223 | | taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of the liability |
---|
218 | 224 | | for those taxes. |
---|
219 | 225 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|