Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB420 Compare Versions

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11 86R4276 MP-D
22 By: Bernal H.B. No. 420
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to corporal punishment in public schools.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Chapter 37, Education Code, is amended by adding
1010 Subchapter Z to read as follows:
1111 SUBCHAPTER Z. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
1212 RELATING TO DISCIPLINE
1313 Sec. 37.901. CORPORAL PUNISHMENT. (a) In this section,
1414 "corporal punishment" includes hitting, spanking, paddling, or
1515 deliberately inflicting physical pain by any means on the whole or
1616 any part of a student's body as a penalty or punishment for the
1717 student's behavior on or off campus.
1818 (b) A school district employee or a volunteer or independent
1919 contractor of a district may not administer corporal punishment or
2020 cause corporal punishment to be administered to a student. This
2121 subsection does not apply to corporal punishment administered off
2222 campus by a parent to the parent's child.
2323 (c) A school district employee or a volunteer or independent
2424 contractor of a district may use reasonable and necessary
2525 restraint, as defined by Section 37.0021.
2626 (d) Section 9.62, Penal Code, and Section 22.0511(a) of this
2727 code do not apply to an action of a school district employee or a
2828 volunteer or independent contractor of a district that violates
2929 Subsection (b).
3030 SECTION 2. Section 22.0512(c), Education Code, is amended
3131 to read as follows:
3232 (c) This section does not prohibit a school district from[:
3333 [(1) enforcing a policy relating to corporal
3434 punishment; or
3535 [(2) notwithstanding Subsection (a),] bringing a
3636 disciplinary proceeding against a professional employee of the
3737 district who violates the prohibition on [district policy relating
3838 to] corporal punishment under Section 37.901.
3939 SECTION 3. Section 25.007(b), Education Code, is amended to
4040 read as follows:
4141 (b) In recognition of the challenges faced by students who
4242 are homeless or in substitute care, the agency shall assist the
4343 transition of students who are homeless or in substitute care from
4444 one school to another by:
4545 (1) ensuring that school records for a student who is
4646 homeless or in substitute care are transferred to the student's new
4747 school not later than the 10th working day after the date the
4848 student begins enrollment at the school;
4949 (2) developing systems to ease transition of a student
5050 who is homeless or in substitute care during the first two weeks of
5151 enrollment at a new school;
5252 (3) developing procedures for awarding credit,
5353 including partial credit if appropriate, for course work, including
5454 electives, completed by a student who is homeless or in substitute
5555 care while enrolled at another school;
5656 (4) developing procedures to ensure that a new school
5757 relies on decisions made by the previous school regarding placement
5858 in courses or educational programs of a student who is homeless or
5959 in substitute care and places the student in comparable courses or
6060 educational programs at the new school, if those courses or
6161 programs are available;
6262 (5) promoting practices that facilitate access by a
6363 student who is homeless or in substitute care to extracurricular
6464 programs, summer programs, credit transfer services, electronic
6565 courses provided under Chapter 30A, and after-school tutoring
6666 programs at nominal or no cost;
6767 (6) establishing procedures to lessen the adverse
6868 impact of the movement of a student who is homeless or in substitute
6969 care to a new school;
7070 (7) entering into a memorandum of understanding with
7171 the Department of Family and Protective Services regarding the
7272 exchange of information as appropriate to facilitate the transition
7373 of students in substitute care from one school to another;
7474 (8) encouraging school districts and open-enrollment
7575 charter schools to provide services for a student who is homeless or
7676 in substitute care in transition when applying for admission to
7777 postsecondary study and when seeking sources of funding for
7878 postsecondary study;
7979 (9) requiring school districts, campuses, and
8080 open-enrollment charter schools to accept a referral for special
8181 education services made for a student who is homeless or in
8282 substitute care by a school previously attended by the student, and
8383 to provide comparable services to the student during the referral
8484 process or until the new school develops an individualized
8585 education program for the student;
8686 (10) requiring school districts, campuses, and
8787 open-enrollment charter schools to provide notice to the child's
8888 educational decision-maker and caseworker regarding events that
8989 may significantly impact the education of a child, including:
9090 (A) requests or referrals for an evaluation under
9191 Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), or
9292 special education under Section 29.003;
9393 (B) admission, review, and dismissal committee
9494 meetings;
9595 (C) manifestation determination reviews required
9696 by Section 37.004(b);
9797 (D) any disciplinary actions under Chapter 37 for
9898 which parental notice is required;
9999 (E) citations issued for Class C misdemeanor
100100 offenses on school property or at school-sponsored activities; and
101101 (F) reports of restraint and seclusion required
102102 by Section 37.0021; [and
103103 [(G) use of corporal punishment as provided by
104104 Section 37.0011;]
105105 (11) developing procedures for allowing a student who
106106 is homeless or in substitute care who was previously enrolled in a
107107 course required for graduation the opportunity, to the extent
108108 practicable, to complete the course, at no cost to the student,
109109 before the beginning of the next school year;
110110 (12) ensuring that a student who is homeless or in
111111 substitute care who is not likely to receive a high school diploma
112112 before the fifth school year following the student's enrollment in
113113 grade nine, as determined by the district, has the student's course
114114 credit accrual and personal graduation plan reviewed;
115115 (13) ensuring that a student in substitute care who is
116116 in grade 11 or 12 be provided information regarding tuition and fee
117117 exemptions under Section 54.366 for dual-credit or other courses
118118 provided by a public institution of higher education for which a
119119 high school student may earn joint high school and college credit;
120120 (14) designating at least one agency employee to act
121121 as a liaison officer regarding educational issues related to
122122 students in the conservatorship of the Department of Family and
123123 Protective Services; and
124124 (15) providing other assistance as identified by the
125125 agency.
126126 SECTION 4. Section 37.0011, Education Code, is repealed.
127127 SECTION 5. This Act applies beginning with the 2019-2020
128128 school year.
129129 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
130130 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
131131 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
132132 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
133133 Act takes effect September 1, 2019.