1 | 1 | | 86R6468 BEE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Zedler H.B. No. 4285 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of pharmacists to furnish certain |
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8 | 8 | | medications. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 483.001(11), Health and Safety Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (11) "Practice of pharmacy" has the meaning assigned |
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13 | 13 | | by Section 551.003, Occupations Code [means: |
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14 | 14 | | [(A) provision of those acts or services |
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15 | 15 | | necessary to provide pharmaceutical care; |
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16 | 16 | | [(B) interpretation and evaluation of |
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17 | 17 | | prescription drug orders or medication orders; |
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18 | 18 | | [(C) participation in drug and device selection |
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19 | 19 | | as authorized by law, drug administration, drug regimen review, or |
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20 | 20 | | drug or drug-related research; |
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21 | 21 | | [(D) provision of patient counseling; |
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22 | 22 | | [(E) responsibility for: |
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23 | 23 | | [(i) dispensing of prescription drug orders |
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24 | 24 | | or distribution of medication orders in the patient's best |
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25 | 25 | | interest; |
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26 | 26 | | [(ii) compounding and labeling of drugs and |
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27 | 27 | | devices, except labeling by a manufacturer, repackager, or |
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28 | 28 | | distributor of nonprescription drugs and commercially packaged |
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29 | 29 | | prescription drugs and devices; |
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30 | 30 | | [(iii) proper and safe storage of drugs and |
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31 | 31 | | devices; or |
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32 | 32 | | [(iv) maintenance of proper records for |
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33 | 33 | | drugs and devices. In this subdivision, "device" has the meaning |
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34 | 34 | | assigned by Subtitle J, Title 3, Occupations Code; or |
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35 | 35 | | [(F) performance of a specific act of drug |
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36 | 36 | | therapy management for a patient delegated to a pharmacist by a |
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37 | 37 | | written protocol from a physician licensed by the state under |
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38 | 38 | | Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code]. |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 157, Occupations Code, is |
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40 | 40 | | amended by adding Section 157.102 to read as follows: |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 157.102. DELEGATION TO PHARMACIST TO FURNISH CERTAIN |
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42 | 42 | | DRUGS. (a) In this section: |
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43 | 43 | | (1) "Acute condition" means a condition or disease |
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44 | 44 | | that begins abruptly, intensifies rapidly, and is generally not |
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45 | 45 | | long-lasting. |
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46 | 46 | | (2) "Pharmacist" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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47 | 47 | | 551.003. |
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48 | 48 | | (3) "Tobacco cessation drug" means a prescription drug |
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49 | 49 | | approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for use |
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50 | 50 | | in the treatment of nicotine or smoking addiction. |
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51 | 51 | | (4) "Travel drug" means a prescription drug |
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52 | 52 | | recommended by the federal Centers for Disease Control and |
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53 | 53 | | Prevention for individuals traveling outside of the United States |
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54 | 54 | | for the prevention and management of a disease before a diagnosis of |
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55 | 55 | | the disease. |
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56 | 56 | | (5) "Waived clinical laboratory test" means a clinical |
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57 | 57 | | laboratory test that is classified as waived under federal |
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58 | 58 | | regulations issued under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement |
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59 | 59 | | Amendments of 1988 (42 U.S.C. Section 263a). |
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60 | 60 | | (6) "Written protocol" means a physician's written |
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61 | 61 | | order, standing medical order, standing delegation order, or other |
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62 | 62 | | order or protocol as defined by rule of the board. |
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63 | 63 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, a pharmacist may furnish |
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64 | 64 | | to a patient, as provided by a physician's written protocol, a |
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65 | 65 | | prescription drug that is: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) a drug to treat an acute condition that is |
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67 | 67 | | identified through performance of one of the following tests, if |
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68 | 68 | | the test is a waived clinical laboratory test: |
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69 | 69 | | (A) a rapid strep test or rapid antigen detection |
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70 | 70 | | test used in the identification of group A streptococcus (GAS); or |
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71 | 71 | | (B) a rapid influenza diagnostic test used in the |
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72 | 72 | | identification of influenza types A and B; |
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73 | 73 | | (2) a self-administered hormonal contraceptive; |
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74 | 74 | | (3) a travel drug; |
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75 | 75 | | (4) a prenatal vitamin supplement; |
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76 | 76 | | (5) a tobacco cessation drug; |
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77 | 77 | | (6) a vitamin D supplement; or |
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78 | 78 | | (7) a drug identified by the executive commissioner of |
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79 | 79 | | the Health and Human Services Commission by rule as necessary for |
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80 | 80 | | pharmacists to furnish to patients for public health purposes. |
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81 | 81 | | (c) The board shall adopt rules jointly with the Texas State |
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82 | 82 | | Board of Pharmacy to establish the minimum content of the written |
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83 | 83 | | protocol required under Subsection (b). The written protocol may |
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84 | 84 | | permit a pharmacist to furnish a prescription drug to a patient |
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85 | 85 | | without an established physician-patient relationship. |
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86 | 86 | | (d) A written protocol under this section must require |
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87 | 87 | | notice to the patient's primary care physician, as identified by |
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88 | 88 | | the patient if the patient has a primary care physician, and |
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89 | 89 | | prescribe the period for providing the notice and the form of the |
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90 | 90 | | notice, in accordance with prevailing practices for the provision |
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91 | 91 | | of notice to a patient's primary care physician. The period for |
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92 | 92 | | providing the notice for furnishing a drug under Subsection (b)(1) |
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93 | 93 | | may not be later than the 14th day after the date the drug is |
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94 | 94 | | furnished by the pharmacist. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 3. Section 551.003(33), Occupations Code, is |
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96 | 96 | | amended to read as follows: |
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97 | 97 | | (33) "Practice of pharmacy" means: |
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98 | 98 | | (A) providing an act or service necessary to |
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99 | 99 | | provide pharmaceutical care; |
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100 | 100 | | (B) interpreting or evaluating a prescription |
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101 | 101 | | drug order or medication order; |
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102 | 102 | | (C) participating in drug or device selection as |
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103 | 103 | | authorized by law, and participating in drug administration, drug |
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104 | 104 | | regimen review, or drug or drug-related research; |
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105 | 105 | | (D) providing patient counseling; |
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106 | 106 | | (E) being responsible for: |
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107 | 107 | | (i) dispensing a prescription drug order or |
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108 | 108 | | distributing a medication order; |
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109 | 109 | | (ii) compounding or labeling a drug or |
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110 | 110 | | device, other than labeling by a manufacturer, repackager, or |
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111 | 111 | | distributor of a nonprescription drug or commercially packaged |
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112 | 112 | | prescription drug or device; |
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113 | 113 | | (iii) properly and safely storing a drug or |
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114 | 114 | | device; or |
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115 | 115 | | (iv) maintaining proper records for a drug |
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116 | 116 | | or device; |
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117 | 117 | | (F) performing for a patient a specific act of |
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118 | 118 | | drug therapy management delegated to a pharmacist by a written |
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119 | 119 | | protocol from a physician licensed in this state in compliance with |
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120 | 120 | | Subtitle B; [or] |
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121 | 121 | | (G) administering an immunization or vaccination |
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122 | 122 | | under a physician's written protocol; or |
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123 | 123 | | (H) furnishing a prescription drug to a patient |
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124 | 124 | | under a physician's written protocol under Section 157.102. |
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125 | 125 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 562, Occupations Code, is |
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126 | 126 | | amended by adding Section 562.058 to read as follows: |
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127 | 127 | | Sec. 562.058. TRAINING REQUIRED TO INITIATE DRUG ORDER OR |
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128 | 128 | | FURNISH CERTAIN DRUGS. (a) A pharmacist may not furnish a |
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129 | 129 | | prescription drug under Section 157.102 unless the pharmacist has |
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130 | 130 | | completed a training program that is approved by the board and is |
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131 | 131 | | relevant to the condition treated by the drug. |
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132 | 132 | | (b) The board shall adopt rules jointly with the Texas |
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133 | 133 | | Medical Board to establish the minimum content of the training |
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134 | 134 | | program required under Subsection (a). |
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135 | 135 | | SECTION 5. Not later than January 1, 2020, the Texas State |
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136 | 136 | | Board of Pharmacy and the Texas Medical Board shall adopt the rules |
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137 | 137 | | required under Sections 157.102 and 562.058, Occupations Code, as |
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138 | 138 | | added by this Act. |
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139 | 139 | | SECTION 6. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this |
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140 | 140 | | section, this Act takes effect January 1, 2020. |
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141 | 141 | | (b) Section 5 of this Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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