3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to changing the eligibility of persons charged with |
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8 | 8 | | certain offenses to receive community supervision, including |
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9 | 9 | | deferred adjudication community supervision. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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12 | 12 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (a) Article 42A.053 does not apply to a defendant adjudged |
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14 | 14 | | guilty of an offense under: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) Section 15.03, Penal Code, if the offense is |
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16 | 16 | | punishable as a felony of the first degree; |
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17 | 17 | | (2) Section 19.02, Penal Code (Murder); |
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18 | 18 | | (3) Section 19.03, Penal Code (Capital Murder); |
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19 | 19 | | (4) Section 20.04, Penal Code (Aggravated |
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20 | 20 | | Kidnapping); |
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21 | 21 | | (5) Section 20A.02, Penal Code (Trafficking of |
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22 | 22 | | Persons); |
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23 | 23 | | (6) Section 20A.03, Penal Code (Continuous |
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24 | 24 | | Trafficking of Persons); |
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25 | 25 | | (7) Section 21.11 [21.11(a)(1)], Penal Code |
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26 | 26 | | (Indecency with a Child); |
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27 | 27 | | (8) [(7)] Section 22.011, Penal Code (Sexual |
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28 | 28 | | Assault); |
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29 | 29 | | (9) [(8)] Section 22.021, Penal Code (Aggravated |
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30 | 30 | | Sexual Assault); |
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31 | 31 | | (10) [(9)] Section 22.04(a)(1), Penal Code (Injury to |
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32 | 32 | | a Child, Elderly Individual, or Disabled Individual), if: |
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33 | 33 | | (A) the offense is punishable as a felony of the |
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34 | 34 | | first degree; and |
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35 | 35 | | (B) the victim of the offense is a child; |
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36 | 36 | | (11) [(10)] Section 29.03, Penal Code (Aggravated |
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37 | 37 | | Robbery); |
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38 | 38 | | (12) [(11)] Section 30.02, Penal Code (Burglary), if: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) the offense is punishable under Subsection |
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40 | 40 | | (d) of that section; and |
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41 | 41 | | (B) the actor committed the offense with the |
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42 | 42 | | intent to commit a felony under Section 21.02, 21.11, 22.011, |
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43 | 43 | | 22.021, or 25.02, Penal Code; |
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44 | 44 | | (13) Section 43.04, Penal Code (Aggravated Promotion |
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45 | 45 | | of Prostitution); |
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46 | 46 | | (14) [(12)] Section 43.05, Penal Code (Compelling |
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47 | 47 | | Prostitution); |
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48 | 48 | | (15) [(13)] Section 43.25, Penal Code (Sexual |
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49 | 49 | | Performance by a Child); or |
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50 | 50 | | (16) [(14)] Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, for |
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51 | 51 | | which punishment is increased under: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) Section 481.140 of that code (Use of Child in |
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53 | 53 | | Commission of Offense); or |
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54 | 54 | | (B) Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f) of that |
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55 | 55 | | code (Drug-free Zones) if it is shown that the defendant has been |
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56 | 56 | | previously convicted of an offense for which punishment was |
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57 | 57 | | increased under any of those subsections. |
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58 | 58 | | SECTION 2. Article 42A.056, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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59 | 59 | | amended to read as follows: |
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60 | 60 | | Art. 42A.056. LIMITATION ON JURY-RECOMMENDED COMMUNITY |
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61 | 61 | | SUPERVISION. A defendant is not eligible for community supervision |
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62 | 62 | | under Article 42A.055 if the defendant: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) is sentenced to a term of imprisonment that |
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64 | 64 | | exceeds 10 years; |
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65 | 65 | | (2) is convicted of a state jail felony for which |
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66 | 66 | | suspension of the imposition of the sentence occurs automatically |
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67 | 67 | | under Article 42A.551; |
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68 | 68 | | (3) is adjudged guilty of an offense under Section |
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69 | 69 | | 19.02, Penal Code; |
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70 | 70 | | (4) is convicted of an offense under Section 21.11 |
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71 | 71 | | [21.11(a)(1)], 22.011, or 22.021, Penal Code[, if the victim of the |
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72 | 72 | | offense was younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense was |
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73 | 73 | | committed]; |
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74 | 74 | | (5) is convicted of an offense under Section 20.04, |
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75 | 75 | | Penal Code, if: |
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76 | 76 | | (A) the victim of the offense was younger than 14 |
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77 | 77 | | years of age at the time the offense was committed; and |
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78 | 78 | | (B) the actor committed the offense with the |
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79 | 79 | | intent to violate or abuse the victim sexually; |
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80 | 80 | | (6) is convicted of an offense under Section 20A.02, |
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81 | 81 | | 20A.03, 43.04, 43.05, or 43.25, Penal Code; or |
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82 | 82 | | (7) is convicted of an offense for which punishment is |
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83 | 83 | | increased under Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f), Health and |
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84 | 84 | | Safety Code, if it is shown that the defendant has been previously |
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85 | 85 | | convicted of an offense for which punishment was increased under |
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86 | 86 | | any of those subsections. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 3. Article 42A.102, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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88 | 88 | | amended to read as follows: |
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89 | 89 | | Art. 42A.102. ELIGIBILITY FOR DEFERRED ADJUDICATION |
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90 | 90 | | COMMUNITY SUPERVISION. (a) A judge may place on deferred |
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91 | 91 | | adjudication community supervision a defendant charged with an |
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92 | 92 | | offense under Section 21.11 or [,] 22.011, [or 22.021,] Penal Code, |
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93 | 93 | | regardless of the age of the victim, or a defendant charged with a |
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94 | 94 | | felony described by Article 42A.453(b), other than a felony |
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95 | 95 | | described by Subsection (b)(1)(A) of this article, only if the |
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96 | 96 | | judge makes a finding in open court that placing the defendant on |
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97 | 97 | | deferred adjudication community supervision is in the best interest |
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98 | 98 | | of the victim. The failure of the judge to make a finding under this |
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99 | 99 | | subsection is not grounds for the defendant to set aside the plea, |
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100 | 100 | | deferred adjudication, or any subsequent conviction or sentence. |
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101 | 101 | | (b) In all other cases, the judge may grant deferred |
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102 | 102 | | adjudication community supervision unless: |
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103 | 103 | | (1) the defendant is charged with an offense: |
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104 | 104 | | (A) under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 21.02, 22.021, |
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105 | 105 | | 43.04, 43.05, or 43.25 or Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal Code; or |
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106 | 106 | | (B) for which punishment may be increased under |
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107 | 107 | | Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f), Health and Safety Code, if it |
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108 | 108 | | is shown that the defendant has been previously convicted of an |
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109 | 109 | | offense for which punishment was increased under any one of those |
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110 | 110 | | subsections; |
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111 | 111 | | (2) the defendant: |
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112 | 112 | | (A) is charged with an offense under Section |
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113 | 113 | | 21.11 or [,] 22.011, [or 22.021,] Penal Code, regardless of the age |
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114 | 114 | | of the victim, or a felony described by Article 42A.453(b), other |
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115 | 115 | | than a felony described by Subdivision (1)(A) of this subsection; |
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116 | 116 | | and |
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117 | 117 | | (B) has previously been placed on community |
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118 | 118 | | supervision for an offense under Paragraph (A); or |
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119 | 119 | | (3) [the defendant is charged with an offense under: |
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120 | 120 | | [(A) Section 21.02, Penal Code; or |
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121 | 121 | | [(B) Section 22.021, Penal Code, that is |
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122 | 122 | | punishable under Subsection (f) of that section or under Section |
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123 | 123 | | 12.42(c)(3) or (4), Penal Code; or |
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124 | 124 | | [(4)] the defendant is charged with an offense under |
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125 | 125 | | Section 19.02, Penal Code, except that the judge may grant deferred |
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126 | 126 | | adjudication community supervision on determining that the |
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127 | 127 | | defendant did not cause the death of the deceased, did not intend to |
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128 | 128 | | kill the deceased or another, and did not anticipate that a human |
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129 | 129 | | life would be taken. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 4. Section 773.0614(c), Health and Safety Code, is |
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131 | 131 | | amended to read as follows: |
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132 | 132 | | (c) A certificate holder's certificate shall be revoked if |
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133 | 133 | | the certificate holder has been convicted of or placed on deferred |
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134 | 134 | | adjudication community supervision or deferred disposition for: |
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135 | 135 | | (1) an offense listed in Article 42A.054(a)(2), (3), |
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136 | 136 | | (4), [(6),] (7), (8), (9), (11) [(10)], or (16) [(14)], Code of |
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137 | 137 | | Criminal Procedure; or |
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138 | 138 | | (2) an offense, other than an offense described by |
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139 | 139 | | Subdivision (1), committed on or after September 1, 2009, for which |
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140 | 140 | | the person is subject to registration under Chapter 62, Code of |
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141 | 141 | | Criminal Procedure. |
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142 | 142 | | SECTION 5. Section 773.06141(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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143 | 143 | | amended to read as follows: |
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144 | 144 | | (a) The department may suspend, revoke, or deny an emergency |
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145 | 145 | | medical services provider license on the grounds that the |
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146 | 146 | | provider's administrator of record, employee, or other |
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147 | 147 | | representative: |
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148 | 148 | | (1) has been convicted of, or placed on deferred |
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149 | 149 | | adjudication community supervision or deferred disposition for, an |
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150 | 150 | | offense that directly relates to the duties and responsibilities of |
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151 | 151 | | the administrator, employee, or representative, other than an |
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152 | 152 | | offense for which points are assigned under Section 708.052, |
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153 | 153 | | Transportation Code; |
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154 | 154 | | (2) has been convicted of or placed on deferred |
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155 | 155 | | adjudication community supervision or deferred disposition for an |
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156 | 156 | | offense, including: |
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157 | 157 | | (A) an offense listed in Article 42A.054(a)(2), |
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158 | 158 | | (3), (4), [(6),] (7), (8), (9), (11) [(10)], or (16) [(14)], Code of |
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159 | 159 | | Criminal Procedure; or |
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160 | 160 | | (B) an offense, other than an offense described |
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161 | 161 | | by Subdivision (1), for which the person is subject to registration |
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162 | 162 | | under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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163 | 163 | | (3) has been convicted of Medicare or Medicaid fraud, |
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164 | 164 | | has been excluded from participation in the state Medicaid program, |
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165 | 165 | | or has a hold on payment for reimbursement under the state Medicaid |
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166 | 166 | | program under Subchapter C, Chapter 531, Government Code. |
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167 | 167 | | SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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168 | 168 | | an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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169 | 169 | | offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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170 | 170 | | by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the |
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171 | 171 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of |
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172 | 172 | | this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of |
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173 | 173 | | this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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174 | 174 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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