1 | 1 | | 86R13288 YDB-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Nevárez H.B. No. 4633 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the County Court at Law of Reeves County. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 25.1972, Government Code, is amended by |
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10 | 10 | | amending Subsections (a), (e), (g), and (i) and adding Subsections |
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11 | 11 | | (b), (c), (f), and (h) to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) In addition to the jurisdiction provided by Section |
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13 | 13 | | 25.0003 and other law, and except as limited by Subsection (c), a |
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14 | 14 | | county court at law in Reeves County has: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) the jurisdiction provided by the constitution and |
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16 | 16 | | by general law for district courts, including concurrent |
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17 | 17 | | jurisdiction with the district court: |
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18 | 18 | | (A) in disputes ancillary to probate, eminent |
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19 | 19 | | domain, condemnation, or landlord and tenant matters relating to |
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20 | 20 | | the adjudication and determination of land titles and trusts, |
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21 | 21 | | whether testamentary, inter vivos, constructive, resulting, or any |
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22 | 22 | | other class or type of trust, regardless of the amount in |
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23 | 23 | | controversy or the remedy sought; |
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24 | 24 | | (B) over civil forfeitures, including surety |
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25 | 25 | | bond forfeitures without minimum or maximum limitation as to the |
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26 | 26 | | amount in controversy or remedy sought; |
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27 | 27 | | (C) in all actions by or against a personal |
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28 | 28 | | representative, in all actions involving an inter vivos trust, in |
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29 | 29 | | all actions involving a charitable trust, and in all actions |
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30 | 30 | | involving a testamentary trust, whether the matter is appertaining |
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31 | 31 | | to or incident to an estate; |
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32 | 32 | | (D) in proceedings under Title 3, Family Code; |
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33 | 33 | | and |
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34 | 34 | | (E) in any proceeding involving an order relating |
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35 | 35 | | to a child in the possession or custody of the Department of Family |
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36 | 36 | | and Protective Services or for whom the court has appointed a |
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37 | 37 | | temporary or permanent managing conservator; |
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38 | 38 | | (2) jurisdiction in mental health matters, original or |
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39 | 39 | | appellate, provided by law for constitutional county courts, |
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40 | 40 | | statutory county courts, or district courts with mental health |
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41 | 41 | | jurisdiction, including proceedings under: |
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42 | 42 | | (A) Chapter 462, Health and Safety Code; and |
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43 | 43 | | (B) Subtitles C and D, Title 7, Health and Safety |
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44 | 44 | | Code; |
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45 | 45 | | (3) jurisdiction over the collection and management of |
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46 | 46 | | estates of minors, persons with a mental illness or intellectual |
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47 | 47 | | disability, and deceased persons; and |
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48 | 48 | | (4) jurisdiction in all cases assigned, transferred, |
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49 | 49 | | or heard under Sections 74.054, 74.059, and 74.094. |
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50 | 50 | | (b) A county court at law has original concurrent |
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51 | 51 | | jurisdiction with the justice courts in all civil and criminal |
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52 | 52 | | matters prescribed by law for justice courts. Appeals from justice |
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53 | 53 | | courts and other courts of inferior jurisdiction in Reeves County |
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54 | 54 | | must be made directly to a county court at law. |
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55 | 55 | | (c) A county court at law does not have jurisdiction of: |
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56 | 56 | | (1) felony cases, except as otherwise provided by law; |
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57 | 57 | | (2) misdemeanors involving official misconduct unless |
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58 | 58 | | assigned under Sections 74.054 and 74.059; |
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59 | 59 | | (3) contested elections; or |
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60 | 60 | | (4) except as provided by Subsections (a)(1)(D) and |
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61 | 61 | | (E), family law cases [and proceedings]. |
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62 | 62 | | (e) A [The] judge of a county court at law in Reeves County |
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63 | 63 | | shall be paid an annual salary equal to the amount that is $1,000 |
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64 | 64 | | less than [that does not exceed 90 percent of] the [total] salary |
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65 | 65 | | paid by the state to a district judge in the county. The salary |
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66 | 66 | | shall be paid in the same manner and from the same fund as |
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67 | 67 | | prescribed by law for the county judge [out of the county treasury |
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68 | 68 | | on order of the commissioners court. The judge is entitled to |
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69 | 69 | | travel expenses and necessary office expenses, including |
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70 | 70 | | administrative and clerical assistance]. |
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71 | 71 | | (f) A county court at law may not issue writs of habeas |
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72 | 72 | | corpus in felony cases. |
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73 | 73 | | (g) The district clerk serves as clerk of a county court at |
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74 | 74 | | law in the [family law] cases described by Subsection (a). The |
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75 | 75 | | district clerk shall establish a separate docket for each county |
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76 | 76 | | court at law. In matters of concurrent jurisdiction with the |
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77 | 77 | | district court, the district clerk shall charge the same fees as are |
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78 | 78 | | allowed in district court cases, except that in cases described by |
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79 | 79 | | Subsections (a)(1)(A) and (2) and in misdemeanor cases other than |
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80 | 80 | | those involving official misconduct, the clerk may not charge |
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81 | 81 | | higher fees than the fees charged by county clerks for similar cases |
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82 | 82 | | [and proceedings, and the county clerk serves as clerk of the court |
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83 | 83 | | in all other matters]. |
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84 | 84 | | (h) If a jury trial is requested in a case that is in a |
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85 | 85 | | county court at law's jurisdiction, the jury shall be composed of 6 |
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86 | 86 | | members unless the constitution requires a 12-member jury. Failure |
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87 | 87 | | to object before a 6-member jury is seated and sworn constitutes a |
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88 | 88 | | waiver of a 12-member jury. |
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89 | 89 | | (i) If any cause or proceeding is lodged with the district |
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90 | 90 | | clerk and the district clerk files, dockets, or assigns the cause or |
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91 | 91 | | proceeding in or to a county court at law that does not have subject |
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92 | 92 | | matter jurisdiction over the cause or proceeding, the filing, |
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93 | 93 | | docketing, or assignment of the cause or proceeding in or to a |
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94 | 94 | | county court at law is considered a clerical error. That clerical |
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95 | 95 | | error must be corrected by a judgment or order nunc pro tunc. The |
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96 | 96 | | cause or proceeding is considered filed, docketed, or assigned to |
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97 | 97 | | the district court of the local administrative judge in the first |
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98 | 98 | | instance rather than to the county court at law. The judge of a |
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99 | 99 | | county court at law who acts in the cause or proceeding is |
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100 | 100 | | considered assigned to the district court of the local |
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101 | 101 | | administrative judge for that purpose and has all the powers of the |
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102 | 102 | | judge of that district court under the assignment [Practice in a |
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103 | 103 | | county court at law is that prescribed by law for county courts, |
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104 | 104 | | except that practice and procedure, rules of evidence, issuance of |
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105 | 105 | | process and writs, and all other matters pertaining to the conduct |
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106 | 106 | | of trials and hearings involving family law cases and proceedings |
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107 | 107 | | are governed by this section and the laws and rules pertaining to |
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108 | 108 | | district courts. If a family law case is tried before a jury, the |
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109 | 109 | | jury shall be composed of 12 members]. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 2. Section 25.1972(k), Government Code, is |
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111 | 111 | | repealed. |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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